In Glasgow, Scotland, a young lady, like a lot of teens today, got tired of home. The daughter objected to her family’s　 1　 lifestyle and said, “I don’t want your God. I am leaving!” She left home. Before long, she was disappointed and unable to find a job, so she took to the streets to do everything she could to 2 . Many years passed by, her father died , her mother grew　 3　 , and the daughter became more and more entrenched (固执) in her way of life . No contact was made between mother and daughter during these years. The mother, having　 4　 her daughter’s whereabouts, went to the poor part of the city in　 5　 of her daughter. She stopped at each of the rescue missions with a simple　 6　 . “Would you allow me to　 7　 this picture?” It was a picture of the smiling, gray-haired mother with a handwritten 8　 at the bottom: “I love you still…come home!” One day the daughter wandered into a rescue mission for a hot meal. She sat　 9　　 listening to the service, all the while letting her　 10 wander over to the bulletin board. There she saw the picture and thought, could that be my mother? She couldn’t　 11 until the service was over. She stood and went to look .It was her mother, and there were those words, “I love you still…come home!”　 12　 she stood in front of the picture, she wept. It was too　 13 　to be true. It was night, but she was so　 14 by the message that she started walking home. 15　　 the time she arrived it was early in the morning. She was afraid and　 16 　her way timidly. As she knocked, the door　 17 open on its own. She thought someone must have broken into the house. Concerned for her mother’s　 18 　, the young woman ran to the bedroom and shook her mother awake and said, “It’s me! It’s me! I’m home!” The mother couldn’t believe her eyes. They fell into each other’s arms. The daughter said, “I was so worried and 19 someone had broken in.” The mother replied gently, “No, dear. From the day you left, that door has never been　 20　 .” 1．A．modern B．religious C．awful D．simple 2．A．earn money　　 B．help others 　 C．get from D．become famous 3．A．lonelier 　 B．slower C．elder　 D．older 4．A．told about B．heard of C．learned from D．talked to 5．A．sight B．charge C．search D．need 6．A．request B．remark C．question　 D．speech 7．A．print out B．look at 　 C．send off D．put up 8．A．record B．advice C．message D．notice 9．A．sensitively B．absent-mindedly 　C．devotedly　 D．carefully 10．A．eyes　 B．hands C．thoughts D．imaginations 11．A．help　 B．move　 C．wait D．listen 12．A．After B．Since C．Until D．As 13．A．lucky B．good C．happy D．certain 14．A．astonished 　 B．touched C．interested D．ashamed 15．A．By B．At C．During D．Before 16．A．had B．led C．made　 　 D．held 17．A．seemed B．blew 　 C．proved D．flew 18．A．safety B．health C．danger D．life 19．A．observed　 B．realized　 C．found　 D．thought 20．A．pushed B．opened C．locked D．fixed

 

I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother．We had　 16 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention．I was 　17 and energetic．I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could　 18　 afford a dream．

　　　 My dream was to be a　 19 ．When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball．I was also　 20 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who　 21 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief．One particular　 22 with him changed my life forever．

　　　 It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 23 ．This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 　24 of savings for a house for my mother．The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 　25 at it．

　　　 Then I realized I would have to 26 　summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing．I was　 27　 about this．

　　　 When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 28 as I expected him to be．“You have your whole life to work,” he said．“Your　 29 days are limited．You can’t afford to waste them．”

　　　 I stood before him with my head 　30 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 31　 his disappointment in me．

　　　 “How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded．

　　　 “$ 3．25 an hour,” I replied．

　　　 “Well, is $ 3．25 an hour the price of a　 32 ?” he asked．

　　　 That　 33 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal．I devoted myself to　 34 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract．I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1．7 million, and bought my mother the　 35 of my dreams．

16．A．some B．little　 C．no　　 D．much

17．A．happy　　　 B．lovely　　　 C．angry　　　 D．noisy

18．A．only B．ever　 C．still　 D．almost

19．A．teacher　　 B．coach　　　 C．doctor　　 D．sportsman

20．A．lucky B．satisfied　 C．hopeful　　 D．surprised

21．A．taught　　　 B．asked C．told　 D．trained

22．A．match　　　 B．story C．moment　 D．incident

23．A．job　 B．camp C．holiday　　 D．course

24．A．cause　　　 B．start C．need D．amount

25．A．stand B．call　 C．look D．jump

26．A．take out　 B．cut off　　 C．put on　　 D．give up

27．A．excited　　 B．curious　　 C．anxious　　 D．disappointed

28．A．mad B．puzzled　　 C．regretful　 D．discouraged

29．A．working　 B．playing　　 C．learning　 D．shining

30．A．shaking　　 B．hanging　　 C．holding　　 D．nodding

31．A．feeling　　 B．suffering　 C．facing　　　 D．expressing

32．A．dream　　　 B．game C．chance　　 D．life

33．A．offer B．price C．question　 D．order

34．A．study B．sports　　　 C．homework　　　 D．business

35．A．clothes　　 B．bike　 C．house　　　 D．goods

His honesty is　　 and nobody ever doubts it.

A、beyond question　　 B、out of the question　　　

C、in question　 D、beside the question

 

It is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them. For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.

　　As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯、职业) in science.

　　Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world．Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the skies. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, e. g. physics, chemistry .

　　These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world．For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too . So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.

　　Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask , “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

　　We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

　   A．People are curious in the same way.

　   B．People in different countries are interested in different things.

　   C．Men and women are curious about different things.

　   D．People of different ages are interested in different things

Scientists who work with the biological sciences study____.

       A．the earth , the oceans and the sky   B．man-made things

       C．plants and animals   D．ocean water

When you run, your muscles need ____.

A．more nutrition and oxygen    B．more signals    C．more salt   D．water

A rock cracks _____.

A．in wet regions                                  B．in dry regions

C．at very high or very low temperatures     D．when salty water falls in

 

　　Why doesn’t the unemployment rate ever reach zero? Economists, who generally believe that supply tends to meet demand, have long thought about this question. Even in good times, i.e. not now, there are people who can’t find work. And even in bad times, i.e. now, there are job openings. With over 14 million people out of work and looking for a job, you would think every available job would be filled. But that’s not the case. Not now and not ever.

　　On Monday, the Nobel Prize committee awarded the prize for economics to the three scholars who have done the most to explain this phenomenon. Two of the winners are Americans, Peter Diamond of MIT and Dale Mortensen of Northwestern. The third winner is Christopher Pissarides, who teaches at the London School of Economics and was born on Cyprus.

　　Like most of economics, what they have found about why the jobless and ready-employers don’t find each other seems obvious. You have to find out there is job opening you are interested in. Employers need to get resumes （简历）. It takes a while for both employers and employees to make the decision that this is what they want. And these guys came up with a frame-work to study the problem of why people stay unemployed longer than they should and what can be done about it.

　　So what would today’s Nobel Prize winners do to solve the current problem of the unemployed? And does the awarding of the prize contribute to the politicians’ lowering joblessness?

　　Speaking from his north London home, Pissarides told The Associated Press the announcement came as “a complete surprise” though his work had already helped shape thinking on both sides of the Atlantic.

　　For example, the New Deal for Young People, a British government policy aimed at getting 18-24-year-olds back on the job market after long periods of unemployment, “is very much based on our work,” he said.

　　“One of the key things we found is that it is important to make sure that people do not stay unemployed too long so they don’t lose their feel for the labor force,” Pissarides told reporters in London. “The ways of dealing with this need not be expensive training – it could be as simple as providing work experience.”

 

1.According to the writer, which is true about finding jobs?

　　A. It is always difficult to find a job.

　　B. Everyone can find a job in good times.

　　C. Contrary to popular belief, it is easier to find a job in bad times.

　　D. It is possible to find a job even in times as bad as now.

 

2. What is it that leads to their winning the prize?

　　A. They have found the reason for unemployment.

　　B. They have put forward a set of ideas to deal with unemployment.

　　C. They have found out why people don’t want to be employed.

　　D. They have long studied the problem of unemployment.

 

3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A. Pissarides thinks his work surprising.

　　B. The work of Pissarides has influenced many economists.

　　C. Some of the winners’ ideas have been put into practice.

　　D. It is probable that unemployed young people in Britain benefit from Pissarides’ work.

 

4. According to Pissarides, _________ is effrctive in dealing with unemployment.

　　A. spending large sums of money on training

　　B. teaching some knowledge of economics

　　C. providing work experience

　　D. keeping people unemployed for some time