usage A. upset B. thunder C. dusty D. attitude 查看更多

 

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  Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about how to exercise properly.  1   when you try, you can run into trouble.

  Many people believe that when specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is “  2   up.” Yet the truth is that exercise burns fat from all over body.

  Studies show muscles which are not   3   lose their strength very quickly.To regain it needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.

  To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat” when exercising.Sweating only   4   body temperature to prevent over heating.This is   5   water loss.Once you replace the liquid, you replace the weight.

  Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise.It helps the circulation of blood   6   body, and has a direct   7   on your overall feeling of health.Experience says that the 20-minute exercise   8   is minimum amount.

    9   your breathing doesn’t return to normal state within minutes after you finish   10  , you’ve done too much.

(1)

[  ]

A.

While

B.

When

C.

As

D.

So

(2)

[  ]

A.

built

B.

burned

C.

piled

D.

grown

(3)

[  ]

A.

exercised

B.

examined

C.

protected

D.

cured

(4)

[  ]

A.

raises

B.

reduces

C.

destroys

D.

keeps up

(5)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

why

C.

nothing but

D.

more than

(6)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

around

C.

throughout

D.

with

(7)

[  ]

A.

effect

B.

use

C.

usage

D.

affect

(8)

[  ]

A.

one day

B.

a day

C.

everyday

D.

some day

(9)

[  ]

A.

But if

B.

But

C.

If

D.

And if

(10)

[  ]

A.

working

B.

walking

C.

exercising

D.

breathing

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____ you want to remember its usage, you’d better make a sentence with the new word.

  A. Unless    B. While    C. Now that    D. Even if

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阅读理解

  Although American and British English are the two major national varieties of the languages, with the largest numbers of speakers and the greatest impact(影响)worldwide, there are many other varieties of English used around the world.Today English is used as a first language, as a second language, and as a foreign language.Other important first-language varieties of English are those of Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, and South Africa.

  English is extremely important as a second language in India and has official or semi-official use in the Philippines, Malaysia, Tanzania(坦桑尼亚), Kenya(肯尼亚), Nigeria(尼日利亚), Liberia(利比里亚), and other countries in Africa, the Caribbean(加勒比地区), the Pacific, and elsewhere.It is the international language of the airlines, of computer technology, of science, and indeed of communication generally.When a Japanese business firm deals with a client(客户)in Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), their language of communication is likely to be English.

  English has more non-native speakers than any other language, is more widely disbursed around the world, and is used for more purposes than any other language.The extraordinary spread of English is not due to any inherent virtue, but rather to the fact that by historical chance it has become the most useful language for others to learn.

  In the course of its spread, English has diversified(分化)by adapting to local circumstances and cultures, so there are different varieties of English in every country.However, because the heart of its usefulness is its ability to serve as an international medium of communication, English is likely to retain a more or less homogeneous(类似的)core-an international standard based on the usage of the United States and the United Kingdom.Yet each national variety has its own character and contribution to make to world English.

(1)

No important varieties of English are mentioned in ________ as a first language.

[  ]

A.

Africa

B.

Asia

C.

North America

D.

Oceania

(2)

What is the most likely reason for the extraordinary spread of English?

[  ]

A.

English has a long history.

B.

There are many inherent virtues in English.

C.

Britain was a very powerful country in the old days.

D.

Lots of people speaking English traveled around the world.

(3)

Which of the following statement is true?

[  ]

A.

English has the most population than any other language.

B.

The main part each variety of English plays is to serve as an international medium of communication.

C.

There is only one variety of English in one country.

D.

If a Japanese businessman doesn’t know English,he cannot do business with a client in Saudi Arabia.

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We can see how the product life cycle works by looking at the introduction of instant coffee. When it was introduced, most people did not like it as much as "regular" coffee and it took several years to gain general acceptance (introduction stage). At one point, though, instant coffee grew rapidly in popularity and many brands were introduced (stage of rapid growth). After a while people became attached to one brand and sales leveled off (stage of maturity). Sales went into a slight decline when freeze-dried coffees were introduced (stage of decline).
  The importance of the product life cycle to marketers is this: different stages in the product life cycle call for different strategies. The goal is to extend product life so that sales and profits do not decline. One strategy is called market modification. It means that marketing managers look for new users and market sections. Do you know, for example, that the backpacks that so many students carry today were originally designed for the military?
  Market modification also means searching for increased usage among present customers or going for a different market, such as senior citizens. A marketer may re-position the product to appeal to new market sections.
  Another product extension strategy is called product modification. It involves changing product quality, features, or style to attract new users or more usage from present users. American auto manufacturers are using quality improvement as one way to recapture(夺回) world markets. Note, also, how auto manufacturers once changed styles dramatically from year to year to keep demand from falling.
46. According to the passage, when people grow accustomed to one particular brand of a product, its            sales will ______.                       
A. decrease gradually                                 B. become unstable
C. improve enormously                            D. remain at the same level
47. The first paragraph tells us that a new product is _____ .
 A. usually introduced to satisfy different tastes
 B. often more expensive than old ones
 C. often inferior to old ones at first
 D. not easily accepted by the public
48. Marketers need to know which of the four stages a product is in so as to _____ .
 A. work out marketing policies                   B. promote its production
  C. increase its popularity                                      D. speed up its life cycle
49. The author mentions the example of "backpacks"(Line 4, Para.2 ) to show the importance of             _______ .
  A. increasing usage among students       B. pleasing the young as well as the old
  C. exploring new market sections             D. serving both military and civil needs
50. In order to recover their share of the world market, U.S. auto makers are _______ .
  A. improving product feature                     B. making their products better
C. modernizing product style                    D. increasing product quantity

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____ you want to remember its usage, you’d better make a sentence with the new word.

  A. Unless    B. While    C. Now that    D. Even if

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