题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空一词。
It is an all too familiar story. A natural disaster strikes in a remote part of the world, causing destruction and suffering. Villages are flattened and people are forced into camps. It is now happening in China, after the earthquake of magnitude(里氏)8 that was centered on Wenchuan but shook the entire country.
Actually, in the past centuries, there were hundreds of thousands of earthquakes in different parts of the world. In Sept. 1923, Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it. They had to be completely rebuilt. One of the most serious earthquakes was in China’s Shanxi Province in 1556. It claimed almost one million people.
We measure an earthquake’s strength on the Richter scale. The Richter scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA. It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten. Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.
The earth’s crust (地壳) is made up of layers of rock called plates. As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake. In cities such as Tokyo, where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the earth moves, they move with it.
Earthquakes can also break up gas or oil pipes. This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.
Another effect of the earthquakes is tsunamis (海啸). These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea. They can be many meters high and cause great damage to costal towns and cities.
China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence of earthquakes in the world.
Knowing about (1) _______ | Two serious earthquakes in (2)________ | An earthquake and the (3)__________ fires destroyed both Tokyo and Yokohama in Sept. 1923. |
In 1556, a very serious earthquake (4) ___________ in China’s Shanxi Province, killing large numbers of people. | ||
The (5)_________ to measure an earthquake’s strength | People can measure an earthquake’s strength on the Richter scale of one to ten, introduced in 1935 in the USA. If an earthquake (6)________ five or more, it is usually serious. | |
The (7)__________of earthquakes | As the plates, which (8)_______ the earth’s crust, move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake. | |
Some (9)_________of earthquakes | If earthquakes break up gas or oil pipes, (10)_______ will happen, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself. | |
Tsunamis. |
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
注:此题要做在答题卷上。
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)(见答卷)
注:此题要做在答题卷上。
Last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories.
Many of you said you like the ________(美国的) writer Ernest 1. __________
Hemingway, who is w_________ known for his short stories. I 2.___________
suppose you have all f_______ my advice and finished reading 3.___________
his story. We’re going to study it _________(一起) in this lesson. 4. ___________
Now, first of all, I would like you to have a ___________(讨论). 5. ___________
Please look at the three q________ on the blackboard. First, 6. ___________
when did the story _______ place? Second, what kind of person 7. ___________
does the writer show ________(自己) to be? Third, what’s the 8. ___________
main purpose of w__________ this story? I’d like you to 9. ___________
work ________ pairs and present your answers in ten minutes. 10.___________
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
注:此题要做在答题卷上。
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)(见答卷)
注:此题要做在答题卷上。
Last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories.
Many of you said you like the ________(美国的) writer Ernest 1. __________
Hemingway, who is w_________ known for his short stories. I 2.___________
suppose you have all f_______ my advice and finished reading 3.___________
his story. We’re going to study it _________(一起) in this lesson. 4. ___________
Now, first of all, I would like you to have a ___________(讨论). 5. ___________
Please look at the three q________ on the blackboard. First, 6. ___________
when did the story _______ place? Second, what kind of person 7. ___________
does the writer show ________(自己) to be? Third, what’s the 8. ___________
main purpose of w__________ this story? I’d like you to 9. ___________
work ________ pairs and present your answers in ten minutes. 10.___________
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