I live in Hollywood. You may think people in such an attractive, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.

　　Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion.

　　Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.

I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”.

But in memoir（回忆录） after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and profound loneliness.

The way people stick to the belief that a fun-filled, pain-free life equates happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness, then pain must be equated with unhappiness. But, in fact, the opposite is true: More times than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain.

As a result, many people avoid the very endeavors that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment, civic or charitable work, and self-improvement.

1.What does the author want to tell us? He wants to tell us             .

A．he lives in Hollywood, so he feels not happy

B．the true meaning of happiness

C．in fact, famous people are not very happy

D．happiness is not equal to fun

2.What is many intelligent people’s viewpoint about happiness?

A．Happiness just means having fun.	B．Happiness is not equal to fun.
C．Happiness means doing what you like.	D．Happiness means being rich.

3.What does the underlined word “equate” in the second paragraph mean? It means    .

A．compare	B．think
C．similar or connected	D．match

4.According to the passage, the author may agree        .

A．amusement park can bring us happiness

B．fun will bring some happiness to us

C．pain will bring us happiness

D．efforts can bring us happiness

 

As we all know sewing-machine(缝纫机) repair is one of the fastest growing businesses in the world today.Newspapers,women’s magazines,high schools and colleges are all encouraging millions of American women to do their own sewing,not only to make their own shirts and sweaters,but also to make nice clothes for their husbands,sons,or boyfriends.The lates figures(数字) show that over 89 million American women,because of the high costs of ready-to-wear clothing are now making almost all of their families’ clothes.Most of these women get great satisfaction from making the family clothes on their own sewing machines.So it is natural that the demand(要求) for excellent service of sewing machines is growing.

Think of it! 89 million or more sewing machines,not including another 10 million sewing machines in schools of all kinds,need service at least once a year,and quite possibly four or more times each year.I know some women who return their sewing machines to repairmen time after time to get them fixed properly.I’ve seen sewing machines come out of repair shops in worse condition than they were when they went in.

So I’ve decided to write an introduction book to sewing-machine repair and teach people how to repair their own sewing machines at home.It’s not that difficult.In the book,I will teach you everything you need to know about how to repair your sewing machine.

1.The author wrote the passage to        .

  A.teach women to repair their sewing machines.

  B.explain his or her purpose in writing the book

  C.introduce the reasons for doing one’s own sewing

  D.tell us that sewing-machine repair is a fast-growing business

2.American women make clothes by themselves because        .

  A.they cannot buy the clothes they see in magazines

  B.their husbands or boyfriends want them to do so

  C.ready-to-wear clothes cost a great deal of money

  D.they can’t get great satisfaction from buying clothes

3.We learn from the passage that sewing machines        .

  A.aren’t very difficult to be repaired

  B.cannot work well after one year

  C.don’t easily get broken

  D.need service 4 times a month

4.It can be inferred from the passage that        .

  A.the book will also show you how to make nice clothes

  B.there are not enough sewing-machine-repair shops in America

  C.over 99 million sewing machines need service at least once a year

  D.the demand for excellent service of sewing machines grows the fastest in America

 

 

 

Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is. Through the years I would guess at the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, “My 1___________, mum.” She said, “No, many people are deaf. But think about it and I will ask you again.”

Since making my first attempt, I had often thought over the question. So the next time I told her, “Mum, it must be our eyes.” She said, “You are learning fast, but the answer isn’t correct because there are 2___________ people”

Over the years, Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “No, but you are getting smarter, dear.” Last year, my Grandpa 3___________ away. Everybody was heartbroken, crying. When it was our turn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa, Mum asked me, “Do you know the most 4___________ body part yet, my dear?”

I was 5___________ when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the puzzled look on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows you have really lived your life.” I saw her eyes full of tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 6___________.” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied, “7___________, it is because on them a crying friend or a loved one can 8___________ their head. I hope you will have a shoulder to cry 9___________ when you need it.”

Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is being sympathetic to the pain of 10___________.

 

B

My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 11___________. As for me, I learned both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.

The last time Dad and I set sail together was really unforgettable. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and invited Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the calm lake. Dad hadn’t 12___________for years, but everything 13___________ well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.

When we were in the middle of the lake, a 14___________ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit violently. Dad was always at his best in any danger, 15___________ at this moment he froze.

“John! 16___________!” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.

In my memory he could fix any 17___________. He was the one I always 18___________ to for strength and security. Before I could respond, a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller but it was too late. Another huge wall of water turned 19___________the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely protective of him.

I swam to Dad quickly and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of. 20___________ “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.

That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start looking out for my father.

 

Surveys of American teenagers find that about half of them do not get enough sleep on school nights. They get an average of 60 to 90 minutes less than experts say they need.
Experts say teens are biologically programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groups. Yet many schools start classes as early as seven in the morning.
As a result，many students go to class feeling like Danny，16 years old. He plays two sports，lacrosse and football. He is an active teen—except in the morning. DANNY：“Getting up in the morning is pretty terrible. I’m just very out of it and tired. And through first and second period I can hardly stay awake.”
Michael Breus，a clinical psychologist with a specialty in sleep disorders says：“These aren’t a bunch of lazy kids—although，you know，teenagers can of course be lazy. These are children whose biological rhythms，more times than not，are off.”Teens，he says，need to sleep eight to nine hours or even nine to ten hours a night. He says sleepy teens can experience a form of depression that could have big effects on their general well-being. It can affect not just their ability in the classroom but also on the sports field and on the road because any tired driver is dangerous，especially a teenager with a lack of experience.
So what can schools do about sleepy students？The psychologist says one thing they can do is start classes later in the morning.
Eric Peterson，head of St.George’s School in the northeastern state of Rhode Island，says，“In the end，schools ought to do what’s the right thing for their students，first and foremost.”And he wanted to see if a 30-minute delay would make a difference. It did.
【小题1】According to the passage，which of the following is the chief cause of sleepy teenagers？

A．Persona haibits.	B．Early school hours.
C．Sports activities.	D．Too much home work.

【小题2】According to Michael Breus，         .

A．Teenagers are too lazy to get up early for school.

B．Teenagers should change their biological rhythms.

C．Lacking sleep can cause serious problems.

D．Sleepy teenagers shouldn’t drive to school.

【小题3】What is Eric Peterson’s opinion on the issue？

A．Schools should try their best to help students.

B．Students should adjust to their school’s schedule.

C．Changing school schedule is their last choice.

D．Something has to change at the end of a school day.

【小题4】What does the underlined word“It”in the last sentence might refer to？

A．St.George School.	B．Rhode Island State.
C．Students in St.George School.	D．30-minute delay of school day.

【小题5】What can you infer might follow the passage immediately？

A．Some positive changes in St.George’s school.

B．Some complaints from teachers and parents.

C．Some tips on how to help students foremost.

D．Some unexpected outcome of the delay.

Neighbors rescued a woman from her burning home early Monday morning，and three firefighters were hurt putting out the flames in Green Bay.
The fire was discovered around 4 o'clock at a three-story home in the South Quincy Street on the city's east side. Investigators(调查者) say 68-year-old Mary Taylor lives there with her two dogs.
“I got out of bed and went to the front window and could hear somebody was yelling(叫喊)，‘Fire!’” Curt Dworak said.When he realized what was happening, he threw on some clothes and ran to help. “I was just hoping Mary wasn't in there，but her car was in the driveway，so I just reacted,” he said, “I just broke the glass and then went in through the window.”
Dworak yelled for Mary but got no response. As he searched，the fire grew and debris(碎片) started falling around him. I didn't know what to do. I yelled for her a couple more times，and then I heard her. Disoriented(分不清方向的)and unable to move, Mary was sprawling(趴) on the floor in the back of her house，so Dworak picked her up and carried her to safety.
Dworak, who has been hailed as a hero by Green Bay Fire Department but shrugged of the praise，said，“They would have done the same thing. Mary is a nice lady，and how could you live with yourself if you didn't do something like that?”
Mary was up and talking before she was taken to the hospital to be checked out. Dworak escaped without a thin cut.
【小题1】
As soon as Dworak realized there was a big fire，he        .

A．went to his front window and stood watching

B．put on his clothes quickly and rushed there

C．searched for Mary's crying in her room

D．put away his clothes and jumped off his house

【小题2】
The sentence “ but her car was in the driveway” in Paragraph 3 implies(暗指) that
      .

A．Mary was just in the house.	B．Mary's car was in Dworak's way.
C．Mary's car was broken.	D．Mary's car was in good condition.

【小题3】
The underlined Word “ hailed” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “         ”.

A．named

B．checked

C．praised

D．trained

【小题4】
What can we learn from the passage?

A．It was Dworak who found the fire first.

B．Dworak was badly injured by the fire.

C．Mary lost consciousness in the flames.

D． Mary is friendly to her neighborhood.