题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Don't try telling Mark Bouch that dogs are man's best friends. His pet Keilar helped land him in prison.
She dropped his package of amphetamine(安非他明) at the feet of police as they began a search of his house.
Bouch, 26, was confident that the two officers would not find the package after he hid it in the bathroom.
But he failed to make allowances for dogs' natural instincts and now he is starting a nine-month prison sentence.
Michelle Lockhart, 20, Mark's girlfriend at the time, said yesterday:“I put the dogs into the bathroom to get them out of the way. The next thing I knew, Keilar had a package in her mouth. Mark had hidden it in the bathroom and it was just on the floor in there.”
“I couldn't believe it when the dog came out and put it right in front of the policemen.” “It was just following its instinct to pick things up. The police looked as surprised as I was and Keilar just looked really pleased with herself. She really gave the game away. I haven't spoken to Mark since it happened.”
The police had arrived at the couple's home in Wigton, Cumbria, after a warning. They were puzzled to see one of their suspect's pets run out from behind a chair with a package in her jaws.
It is believed Keilar had found the drugs in the bathroom before moving quickly down behind the furniture and then presenting the officers with her find. Detective Constable(警官) James Little, who was in charge of the case, said:“Somebody had a bag of amphetamine and when the police arrived, it disappeared, rather rapidly. The dog, following its natural instinct, went and picked it up in its mouth and brought it back.”
Bouch, who has 82 previous convictions(被判有罪的) mostly for dishonesty, had denied(否认) possessing amphetamine with intent to supply but was convicted at Carlisle Crown Court.
His pets are being cared for by relatives while he is in prison.
Lockhart has been sentenced to 240 hours' community service for the same charge.
The judge said she escaped because of her immaturity(未成熟) and lack of previous convictions.
1.What would be the best title for the text?
[ ]
A.Mark Bouch was put into prison
B.The dog that sent its owner to prison
C.Dogs are not man's best friends
D.Police caught their suspect
2.We can infer from the text that “instinct” means ________.
[ ]
A.born ability
B.power to do something
C.natural honesty
D.special curiosity
3.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened in the story?
a.-The police arrived at the Mark's home.
b.-Bouch was at Carlisle Crown Court.
c.-The dog picked up the package of amphetamine.
d.-Mark hid the amphetamine.
[ ]
4.The police looked surprised when the dog put the package in front of them because ________.
[ ]
A.they found their suspect was honest
B.they had made a wrong decision
C.they found the dog was an excellent police dog
D.they hadn't thought the dog would find the evidence for them
听力
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Did the thief get away?
M:Yes.No one realized what was happening and the thief was able to get away.
1.Why was the thief able to get away?
A.Because nobody noticed that something had been stolen.
B.Because the thief had managed to run away before people came.
C.Because the thief ran so fast that nobody could catch him.
M:Tom loves parties.I’m sure he would have come to the party if he’d been invited.
W:I agree.He couldn’t have been invited.
2.What are they talking about?
A.The party they went to.
B.Tom’s absence from the party.
C.Whether to invite Tom to the party.
W:I wonder what’s on television this evening.Have you got a newspaper?
M:Yes.The TV programmes are on the back page.
3.Why does the woman want to have a look at the newspaper?
A.To learn what programmes will be shown on TV.
B.To get to know the leatest news.
C.To look at TV set advertisements.
W:Is that your sister’s fur coat?
M:It can’t be hers.She never wears real fur.
4.What are they talking about?
A.An overcoat.
B.A phone call.
C.A fur coat.
M:Jane’s a very bright girl, isn’t she?
W:Yes.I wouldn’t work here if I were as bright as she is.
M:What would you do instead?
W:I’d get a job doing something exciting, where I’d meet interesting people and visit lots of different places.
5.What the woman would do if she was as bright as Jane?
A.She would find a more interesting job.
B.She would visit lots of different places.
C.She would meet interesting people.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
M:Have you seen James’ new jacket? I bet(敢断定)it was expensive.
W:He told me it cost him $500.
M:I wish I were as rich as James.
W:Well, you may not be rich, but you’re much better looking than James.
M:Am I?
6.How much does James’ jacket cost?
A.$400.
B.$500.
C.$600.
7.What can be inferred from the conversation?
A.The man is as rich as James.
B.The man is much better off than James.
C.The man is pleased to hear what the woman says.
听第7段材料,回答第8~11题。
Hi Bill.This is Louisa.I’m just calling to let you know that I’ll be a little late to your party tomorrow night.I have to put in a few extra hours at work to finish a report.I should finish sometimes between seven and eight though.Oh, then I’m planning on dropping by(顺便去)Lisa’s house for about an hour since she’s been sick recently.And, uh, one more thing.I’ll go home to pick up the snacks(小吃, 快餐)for the party.See you then.
8.Why will Louisa go to Bill’s house tomorrow?
A.To attend a party.
B.To meet an old friend.
C.To have dinner with Bill.
9.Why does Louisa have to work late?
A.She has to attend a meeting.
B.She has to finish a report.
C.She has to write a letter.
10.Why is Louisa going to visit Lisa after work?
A.Because Lisa is sick in bed.
B.Because she has to return something.
C.Because she is going to take Lisa to Bill’s house.
11.About what time will Louisa most likely arrive at Bill’s house?
A.7∶00 pm.
B.8∶00 pm.
C.9∶00 pm.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
M:Hi.I don’t think we’ve met.My name’s Tom.
W:Hi, Tom.Nice to meet you.My name is Juanita, but everybody calls me Jenny.
M:Nice to meet you, Jenny.So, where are you from?
W:Well, originally I’m from England, but we moved to the United States when I was about five years old.My parents now live in Chile(智利).That’s where they first met.How about you, Tom?
M:I was born in California(加利福尼亚), and we lived there until I was seven.Then, since my father worked for the military(军队), we moved all over the place.
W:Oh, yeah? Where are some of the places you’ve lived?
M:Mostly, we were overseas.We spent a total of ten years in Korea(朝鲜), Germany, and Japan.We were transferred(转移, 调职, 调动)back to the States three years ago.
W:Wow.It sounds like you’ve had an interesting life.So, what do you do now?
M:I’m a student at Rider University.
W:Oh really? What are you studying?
M:I’m majoring in physics.How about you? What do you do?
W:Well, I’m working as a sales representive(代表, 代理人)for Vega Computers(维加电脑公司)downtown.
M:Oh, really? My brother works there too.
12.Where is the woman from originally?
A.England.
B.The United States.
C.Chile.
13.When did the man and his parents return to the United States?
A.When the boy was 7 years old.
B.When the boy was 10 years old.
C.When the boy was 17 years old.
14.What is the man studying?
A.Physics.
B.Maths.
C.Biology.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
W:Hey Taxi! Ah great.Thanks for pulling over(停下).
M:Where do?
W:Well, I am going to the National Museum of Art(国家艺术馆), and…
M:Sure.No problem.
W:Uh, excuse me, how long does it take to get there?
M:Well, that all depends on the traffic, but it shouldn’t take more than twenty minutes for the average driver.And I’m not average, so we should be able to get there in less than twelve minutes.
W:Okay.Uh, sorry for asking, but do you have any idea how much it will be?
M:Oh, it shouldn’t be more than $18…not including a…uh-hum…a tip of course.
W:Oh, and by the way, do you know what time the museum closes?
M:Well, I would guess around 6∶00 o’clock.
W:Uh, do you have the time?
M:Yeah.It’s half past four.
W:Thanks.
15.For the average driver how long does it take to get to the National Museum of Art?
A.More than 20 minutes.
B.About 20 minutes.
C.About 12 minutes.
16.According to the driver how long does it take them to get to the museum?
A.12 minutes.
B.Less than 12 minutes.
C.A bit more than 12 minutes.
17.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The driver is not sure what time the museum closes.
B.The woman can not get to the museum before it closes.
C.The woman wants to know how much she should pay for visiting the museum.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
W:Hello.Today I’m interviewing Josha on his experiences going to a Japanese school.Now Josha, what time do you go to school?
M:Eight o’clock.
W:Eight o’clock.And do you go by yourself, or on a school bus?
M:No, I have a group that goes with me.
W:So you go with a group?
M:Uh-huh.
W:Now what kinds of things do you take to school?
M:I take my gym clothes(运动服), and I take my backpack(背包、双肩背书包)and my books, and stuff(东西)like that.
W:Okay and what is the first thing you do when you get to school?
M:We do “kiritsu, rei”.
W:We do “kiritsu” and “rei”.Now what are those?
M:It means “stand up, bow”.
W:Stand up and bow.
M:Uh-huh.
18.What kind of school does the boy go to?
A.A middle school.
B.An English school.
C.A Japanese school.
19.How does the boy go to school?
A.By himself.
B.By school bus.
C.With other boys and girls.
20.What do the students first do when they get to school?
A.Stand up and bow.
B.Line up and enter the classroom.
C.Do reading aloud.
In 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get ----- a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen ------- teaching English.
School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began. I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.
But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class ---- seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.
In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seems reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.
My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the classroom, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.
I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.
He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.
When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”
“You had nothing to say to them”. he repeated.” No wonder they are bored. Why not get to the meat of literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior”? We talked. He named my problems and offered solutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher
As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and strengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson’s words: “The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”
Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.
【小题1】 It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ________________.
A.the writer became an optimistic person |
B.the writer was very happy about her new job |
C.it was rather difficult to get a job in the USA |
D.it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey |
A.She had blind trust in what she learnt at college. |
B.She didn’t ask experienced teachers for advice. |
C.She took too much time off to eat and sleep. |
D.She didn’t like teaching English literature. |
A.She might lose her teaching job. |
B.She might lose her students’ respect. |
C.She couldn’t teach the same class any more. |
D.She couldn’t ignore her students’ bad behavior any more. |
A.Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing. |
B.Her students behaved a little better than usual. |
C.She managed to finish the class without crying. |
D.She was invited for a talk by her boss after class. |
A.They were eager to embarrass her. |
B.She didn’t really understand them. |
C.They didn’t regard her as a good teacher. |
D.She didn’t have a good command of English. |
A.cruel but encouraging | B.fierce but forgiving |
C.sincere and supportive | D.angry and aggressive |
In 1974, after filling out fifty applications, going through four interviews, and winning one offer, I took what I could get ----- a teaching job at what I considered a distant wild area: western New Jersey. My characteristic optimism was alive only when I reminded myself that I would be doing what I had wanted to do since I was fourteen ------- teaching English.
School started, but I felt more and more as if I were in a foreign country. Was this rural area really New Jersey? My students took a week off when hunting season began. I was told they were also frequently absent in late October to help their fathers make hay on the farms. I was a young woman from New York City, who thought that “Make hay while the sun shines” just meant to have a good time.
But, still, I was teaching English. I worked hard, taking time off only to eat and sleep. And then there was my sixth-grade class ---- seventeen boys and five girls who were only six years younger than me. I had a problem long before I knew it. I was struggling in my work as a young idealistic teacher. I wanted to make literature come alive and to promote a love of the written word. The students wanted to throw spitballs and whisper dirty words in the back of the room.
In college I had been taught that a successful educator should ignore bad behavior. So I did, confident that, as the textbook had said, the bad behavior would disappear as I gave my students positive attention. It sounds reasonable, but the text evidently ignored the fact that humans, particularly teenagers, rarely seems reasonable. By the time my boss, who was also my taskmaster, known to be the strictest, most demanding, most quick to fire inexperienced teachers, came into the classroom to observe me, the students exhibited very little good behavior to praise.
My boss sat in the back of the room. The boys in the class were making animal noises, hitting each other while the girls filed their nails or read magazines. I just pretended it all wasn’t happening, and went on lecturing and tried to ask some inspiring questions. My boss, sitting in the back of the classroom, seemed to be growing bigger and bigger. After twenty minutes he left, silently. Visions of unemployment marched before my eyes.
I felt mildly victorious that I got through the rest of class without crying, but at my next free period I had to face him. I wondered if he would let me finish out the day. I walked to his office, took a deep breath, and opened the door.
He was sitting in his chair, and he looked at me long and hard. I said nothing. All I could think of was that I was not an English teacher; I had been lying to myself, pretending that everything was fine.
When he spoke, he said simply, without accusation, “You had nothing to say to them.”
“You had nothing to say to them”. he repeated.” No wonder they are bored. Why not get to the meat of literature and stop talking about symbolism. Talk with them, not at them. And more important, why do you ignore their bad behavior”? We talked. He named my problems and offered solutions. We role-played. He was the bad student, and I was the forceful, yet, warm, teacher
As the year progressed, we spent many hours discussing literature and ideas about human beings and their motivations. He helped me identify my weaknesses and strengths. In short, he made a teacher of me by teaching me the reality of Emerson’s words: “The secret to education lies in respecting the pupil.”
Fifteen years later I still drive that same winding road to the same school. Thanks to the help I received that difficult first year, the school is my home now.
1. It can be inferred from the story that in 1974 ________________.
A.the writer became an optimistic person
B.the writer was very happy about her new job
C.it was rather difficult to get a job in the USA
D.it was easy to get a teaching job in New Jersey
2.According to the passage, which of the following is most probably the writer’s problem as a new teacher?
A.She had blind trust in what she learnt at college.
B.She didn’t ask experienced teachers for advice.
C.She took too much time off to eat and sleep.
D.She didn’t like teaching English literature.
3.What is the writer’s biggest worry after her taskmaster’s observation of her class?
A.She might lose her teaching job.
B.She might lose her students’ respect.
C.She couldn’t teach the same class any more.
D.She couldn’t ignore her students’ bad behavior any more.
4.Which of the following gives the writer a sense of mild victory?
A.Her talk about symbolism sounded convincing.
B.Her students behaved a little better than usual.
C.She managed to finish the class without crying.
D.She was invited for a talk by her boss after class.
5.The students behaved badly in the writer’s classes because
A.They were eager to embarrass her.
B.She didn’t really understand them.
C.They didn’t regard her as a good teacher.
D.She didn’t have a good command of English.
6.The taskmaster’s attitude towards the writer after his observation of her class can be described as________________.
A.cruel but encouraging B.fierce but forgiving
C.sincere and supportive D.angry and aggressive
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