题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A Chinese rocket carrying a probe（探测器）destined（预定） for the moon has been sent into space.
A Long March 3C rocket with the Chang’e -2 probe took off from Xichang launch centre at about 11: 00 GMT.
The rocket will shoot the craft into the trans-lunar orbit（绕月轨道）, after which the satellite is expected to reach the moon in about five days. Chang’e -2 will be used to test key technologies and collect data for future landings. China says it will send a rover（漫游者） on its next mission, and it also has ambitions to put humans on the surface of the lunar body at some future date. The Xinhua News Agency said Chang’e -2 would circle just 15 km (nine miles) above the rocky terrain（地带）in order to take photographs of possible landing locations.
It is China’s second lunar probe—the first was launched in 2007. The craft stayed in space for 16 months before being intentionally crashed onto the moon’s surface. China launched its first manned flight into low-earth orbit in 2003; and two more followed, with the most recent one in 2008. So far, only three countries have managed to independently send humans into space: China, Russia and the US.
In 2008, a Chinese astronaut, fighter pilot Zhai Zhigang, performed a spacewalk—the first in China’s history. He stayed outside the Shenzhou-7 capsule for 15 minutes; the exercise was seen as the key to China’s ambition to build an orbiting station in the near future.
67. What’s Chang’e -2’s main task according to this passage?
A. Landing on the moon just as the first lunar probe.
B. Comparing with the first lunar probe.
C. Competing with Russia’s and the US’s space craft.
D. Testing technologies and collecting data for future landings.
68. Which of the following about Chang’e -2 is TRUE?
A. Its travel to the moon lasts about five days.
B. It will put humans on the surface of the moon.
C. It travels with Long March 3C rocket all the way.
D. It will take photographs of the moon on the trans-lunar orbit.
69. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. China Launches Moon Mission
B. Chang’e -2 Is More Advanced than Shenzhou-7
C. China’s Space Program Makes Great Progress
D. China Equals Russia and the US in Space Technologies
70. The underlined word“craft” in the third paragraph refers to_____.
A. Chang’e -1 probe
B. Chang’e -2 probe
C. a rover
D. the Shenzhou-7 capsule
A Chinese rocket carrying a probe（探测器）destined（预定） for the moon has been sent into space.
A Long March 3C rocket with the Chang’e -2 probe took off from Xichang launch centre at about 11: 00 GMT.
The rocket will shoot the craft into the trans-lunar orbit（绕月轨道）, after which the satellite is expected to reach the moon in about five days. Chang’e -2 will be used to test key technologies and collect data for future landings. China says it will send a rover（漫游者） on its next mission, and it also has ambitions to put humans on the surface of the lunar body at some future date. The Xinhua News Agency said Chang’e -2 would circle just 15 km (nine miles) above the rocky terrain（地带）in order to take photographs of possible landing locations.
It is China’s second lunar probe—the first was launched in 2007. The craft stayed in space for 16 months before being intentionally crashed onto the moon’s surface. China launched its first manned flight into low-earth orbit in 2003; and two more followed, with the most recent one in 2008. So far, only three countries have managed to independently send humans into space: China, Russia and the US.
In 2008, a Chinese astronaut, fighter pilot Zhai Zhigang, performed a spacewalk—the first in China’s history. He stayed outside the Shenzhou-7 capsule for 15 minutes; the exercise was seen as the key to China’s ambition to build an orbiting station in the near future.
71. What’s Chang’e -2’s main task according to this passage?
A. Landing on the moon just as the first lunar probe.
B. Comparing with the first lunar probe.
C. Competing with Russia’s and the US’s space crafts.
D. Testing technologies and collecting data for future landings.
72. Which of the following about Chang’e -2 is TRUE?
A. Its travel to the moon lasts about five days.
B. It will put humans on the surface of the moon.
C. It travels with Long March 3C rocket all the way.
D. It will take photographs of the moon on the trans-lunar orbit.
73. China’s first lunar probe_______ .
A. was launched in 2008
B. landed on the moon safely at last
C. took Chinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang to the moon in 2007
D. accomplished its task in less than one and a half years in space
74. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. China Launches Moon Mission
B. Chang’e -2 Is More Advanced than Shenzhou-7
C. China’s Space Program Makes Great Progress
D. China Equals Russia and the US in Space Technologies
75. The underlined word“craft” in the third paragraph refers to_______.
A. Chang’e -1 probe
B. Chang’e -2 probe
C. a rover
D. the Shenzhou-7 capsule
At about 4 am, after hours of being unable to sleep, of shivering in the cold mountain air and trying to silence my crying kids who kept waking up, of attempting to find a comfortable sleeping position, of listening to whether there might have been a bear outside our tent, I finally couldn’t stand it any more. I complained, “Everything has gone wrong.”
My wife and I were in one tent with our two young kids. A hundred yards east away was Summit Lake, where the glorious early morning mist was shimmering（闪烁）off the water. A couple miles to the southwest was the base of the Lassen Peak Trail. The base was 8,000 feet above sea level, and huge snow dotted the scenery even in mid August. Further west still was Bumpass Hell, with steam rising up.
As the sun crept up over the edge of the Lassen peak, we fired up the camp stove and had breakfast. Half an hour later, my six-year-old daughter and I were in the parking lot of the Lassen peak trail, getting ready to go up the mountainside. We wouldn’t make it all the way, but it didn’t matter. We would see nature at its extremes: the volcanic ash that layered on the earth turning the melting snow a mysterious pink as the sun struck it; the blues of the sky shading into the blues of distant lakes, which in turn shaded into the whites and grays of the snow.
My daughter grabbed my camera. She wanted to take a photo of “the composite（混合物）”of colors. Looking out over that scenery, and seeing my daughter fascinated by nature, I felt stupid about my morning complaints.
Yes, camping is uncomfortable. And yes, there’s a lot to be said for getting out a credit card,reserving a room in a nice hotel, and going out for a fancy meal. But there’s also something wonderful about being so close to raw nature. And , as important, there’s something vital about getting young children out of their increasingly modern comfort zones and forcing them to meet the world around them.
【小题1】.According to the passage, what contributed to the author’s sleeplessness ?
①the cold weather ②his crying children ③fear of bears
④sounds of bears ⑤the aches of his lower back ⑥his own complaints
| A．①④⑥ | B．①②③ | C．②④⑤ | D．②③⑤ |
| A．blue, white, gray and pink | B．white, yellow, gray and pink |
| C．white, green ,gray and pink | D．blue, green,white and gray |
| A．Calm→Satisfied. | B．Excited→Frustrated. |
| C．Sad→Calm. | D．Regretful→Satisfied. |
| A．Nature is the glass reflecting truth. |
| B．Nature is the best scenery designer. |
| C．The journey of a thousand miles starts with one step. |
| D．A bad beginning makes a bad ending. |
In America, drivers’ education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver’s education. However, unlike other courses, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.
The course is divided up into two parts: class time for learning laws and regulations and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students have a text from which they study the basic laws they must know to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone wanting to get a driver’s license.
Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel (steering wheel) and practice starting steering, backing up, parking, switching lanes, turning corners, and all the other maneuvers (操作) required to drive a car. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hour blocks of time. Thus, each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. The instructor and “driver” sit in the front seats and the other three students sit in the back.
Drivers Ed cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes, one on the driver’s side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into difficulties the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced and prone to driving slowly.
After the student has passed the driver’s education course and reached the appropriate age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a designated state office to take their driver’s test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a driver’s license. If the person did well in his or her driver’s education class, he or she will pass the test with flying colors and get a driver’s license.
【小题1】 Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
| A．Driving Classes. | B．Driving Learning. |
| C．Driving Course. | D．Driving Experience. |
| A．is considered as part of the advanced education |
| B．is given to any student wanting to get a driver’s license |
| C．is carried on at the same time as other courses |
| D．is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high schools |
| A．has a sign inside it | B．has two sets of brakes |
| C．is big enough to hold five persons | D．can’t run very fast |
| A．They must be 16 years of age. |
| B．They should go to have their driver’s test. |
| C．They must have their eyes examined. |
| D．They ought to do well in their driver’s course. |
| A．happily | B．successfully | C．colorfully | D．quickly |
A latest national survey has found that over half of China's netizens are suffering from various mental problems although some 62 percent of them claim at the same time that they are happy on the whole anyway.
This is the result of China's first White Paper on Netizens' Health Conditions issued on Wednesday by 39.net, China's largest authoritative website on health sciences. It is the first most comprehensive health survey on netizens' health situation ever conducted in China in ten years' time. The white paper came out after two months of online and offline research that involved over 150 thousand netizens, covering topics and questions on health knowledge, mental situation, sense of health, and living habits.
According to the white paper, more than 70 percent of China's netizens say they are suffering from mental problems such as bad memory, anxiety, depression, and a lack of confidence. And a similar 72 percent of them also say they are often suffering from diseases like insomnia, dizziness, joint degeneration and achings. Meanwhile, another 53 percent of netizens believe that white collar employees who have bigger work pressures are more likely to catch mental problems.
The white paper adds, doing almost no sports and spending long time surfing online lead to the above mentioned health problems among netizens. Only 9 percent of netizens take up sports on weekends while over 40 percent stay home, surfing. And only 16 percent netizens can assure more than eight hours' sleeping daily.
At present, China has a netizen population of 162 million, with a monthly consumption of 186 yuan, or about 25 dollars, on Internet surfing.
【小题1】The national survey on netizens' health situation ________.
| A．was conducted by sohu.com | B．is conducted every year |
| C．was carried out online and offline | D．covered about half a million netizens |
| A．White clothes. | B．White offices. | C．Office workers. | D．White people. |
| A．doing no sports | B．spending long time online |
| C．heavy work pressures | D．shopping online |
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