题目列表(包括答案和解析)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?
[ ]
A.Mary is ill.
B.Mary enjoyed the dance.
C.She has had no chance to talk to Mary.
2.What does the man mean?
[ ]
A.He is not prepared.
B.He is well prepared.
C.He will start.
3.What does the woman tell the man to do?
[ ]
A.She tells him to sit with them.
B.She tells him to order the same thing.
C.She tells the man to leave.
4.What time will the man's bus leave?
[ ]
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:15. C.At 8:30.
5.What news did the woman get from the man?
[ ]
A.Sam Peterson will leave New York very soon.
B.Sam's sister will leave for New York very soon.
C.Sam's sister will leave for San Francisico very soon.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~9小题。
6.Why is the patient seeing the doctor?
[ ]
A.Because his wife told him to.
B.Because he feels tired.
C.Because his wife feels tired.
7.When did the man return to work the last time he was ill?
[ ]
A.When he felt better
B.When he had to.
C.When his wife told him to.
8.What does the doctor think his problem is?
[ ]
A.His wife. B.His job. C.His operation.
9.What can we learn about the doctor?
[ ]
A.She isn't fit for her job.
B.She didn't give the man any examination.
C.She will give the man further examination tomorrow.
听第7段对话,回答第10~12小题。
10.Where does Mary work?
[ ]
A.In a construction company.
B.At McDonald's.
C.With Tom.
11.When will Tom's father's company hire workers?
[ ]
A.In September. B.In June. C.In August.
12.Is Mary going to the party?
[ ]
A.No, she doesn't want to.
B.Yes, she's going with Joe.
C.No, she can't.
听第8段对话,回答第13~14小题。
13.What do you think the woman is?
[ ]
A.A member of a political club.
B.A camera woman.
C.A waitress.
14.What is the woman going to do?
[ ]
A.Take part in a meeting.
B.Shake hands with people she hates.
C.Have some photos taken.
听第9段对话,回答第15~17小题。
15.What did the boy mean by speaking “Mary, how did you do that”?
[ ]
A.How Mary went on the holiday.
B.Why Mary went to Denvery.
C.How Mary was able to miss so much schoo.
16.What can we infer (推断) about Washington's Birthday from the dialogue?
[ ]
A.Maybe there was a national holiday near that day.
B.It was fine that day and nobody wanted to stay in.
C.All the students were on their winter holiday that day.
17.What did Mary do on Washington's Birthday?
[ ]
A.She stayed at home.
B.She went to the mountain by car.
C.She went to the mountain by train for a holiday.
听第10段独白,回答第18~20小题。
18.What can we learn about North Dakota?
[ ]
A.A block party is an early sign of summer there.
B.Indoor sports are popular there in winter.
C.Winter snows are ususlly deep there.
19.What do the people in North Dakota think of the season of winter?
[ ]
A.Quiet and satisfying.
B.Long and dull (乏味).
C.Short but exciting.
20.Which of the following is true?
[ ]
A.People in North Dakota like answering questions.
B.People in North Dakota have various (各种各样的) interests.
C.People in North Dakota dislike answering questions.
The reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.
A. why.., that B. that.., why C. for.., that D. why.., because
Disposing(处理)of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it.As more and more people choose to live close together in cities,the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighteenth century,it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dump site.Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者)would transport household rubbish,rotted wood,and old possessions to the site.Periodically some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried.The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories,mills,and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of.Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water.Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society.The first problem is space Dumps,which are now called landfills,are most needed in heavily populated areas.Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose.Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods.Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere,cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal.Pollution of rivers,ground water,land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste.The amount of waste,however,continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace,and many towns require their people to take part.Even the most efficient recycling programs,however,can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city’s reusable waste.
The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.
A.Places for Disposing Waste B.Waste Pollution Dangers
C.Ways of Getting Rid of Waste D.Waste Disposal Problem
During the 18th century,people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for ______.
A.burying it B.recycling it
C.burning it D.throwing it into rivers
What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A.Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.
C.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.
D.Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.
The main purpose of writing this article is to ______.
A.draw people’s attention to waste management
B.warn people of the pollution dangers we are facing
C.call on people to take part in recycling programs
D.tell people a better way to get rid of the waste
Dieters are often advised to stop drinking alcohol to avoid the extra calories lurking in a glass of wine or a favorite cocktail. But new research suggests that women who regularly consume moderate(适度的) amounts of alcohol are less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers and are at lower risk for obesity (fatness).
The findings, reported this week in the Archives of Internal Medicine, are based on a study of 19,220 United States women aged 30 to 40 who fall into the “normal weight” based on their body mass index. Researchers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston tracked the women’s drinking habits over 13 years. About 60 percent of the women were light or regular drinkers, while about 40 percent reported drinking no alcohol.
Over the course of the study, 41 percent of the women became overweight. Although alcohol is packed with calories, the nondrinkers in the study actually gained more weight over time: nine pounds, on average, compared with an average gain of about three pounds among regular moderate drinkers. The risk of becoming overweight was almost 30 percent lower for women who consumed one or two alcohol drinks a day, compared with nondrinkers.
The findings are certain to be confusing for women who continue to receive conflicting messages about the health benefits and risks of alcohol. Although moderate drinking is associated with better heart health, regular drinking also increases breast cancer risk.
The trend toward less weight gain among drinkers doesn’t appear to hold true for men. A 2003 study of British men showed that regular drinkers gained more weight than nondrinkers. Studies suggest that drinking alcohol has different effects on eating habits among men and women. Men typically add alcohol to their daily caloric intake, whereas women are more likely to substitute(替代)alcohol for food. In addition, there may be differences in how men and women metabolize(代谢)alcohol. Metabolic studies show that after men drink alcohol, they experience little if any metabolic change. But alcohol appears to slightly speed up a woman’s metabolism.
The findings don’t mean women should rush to drink alcohol to lose weight. Other research shows that once a person is already overweight, her alcohol metabolism is more efficient, and so an overweight woman may gain more weight from alcohol than a lean(瘦的) woman. The data do, however, suggest that for many women facing weight problems, the extra calories are probably not coming from alcoholic drinks.
According to the study, which of the following regular drinker is less likely to gain weight than nondrinkers?
A B C D
That men regular drinkers gained more weight than women regular drinkers is due to the following except ______.
A. women are more likely to substitute alcohol for food.
B. men drink alcohol much faster than women.
C. men and women metabolize alcohol differently.
D. men have different effects on eating habits with women.
The underlined word “whereas” may probably mean _______.
A. so B. in order that C. but D. and then
What can a dieter probably do before reading this passage?
A. Rush to drink alcohol to lose weight
B. Add alcohol to his or her daily caloric intake.
C. Face the weight problems alone.
D. Try to stop drinking any alcohol or wine.
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