(10-11.浙江省桐乡市第一中学高二上期中)The United States of America 50 states. A. makes up B. refers to C. consists of D. gets close to 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)



While applying to college may seem easy, getting in can be tough! When you apply for college, you will have to be honest with yourself and do a bit of research to find the right fit. Here are three steps to take when applying to colleges for the best chances at getting into the best college for you.
Step l: Making A List Of Colleges To Apply To
With over 6,000 colleges in the United States, the first step in applying to college is to do some research and make a college list .This process will be different for everyone. The number of colleges you apply to can vary, from applying  to 1 school (not recommended) to 30 schools (not recommended),each applicant can choose how many colleges they apply to. Many limit the number because applications are accompanied by a fee.
Step2: Splitting The List Into Target, Reach and Safety Schools
In general, students will want to apply to three types of schools: Target, Reach and Safety schools. It is up to you how many applications you send, but a good mix would be more target than reach, and at least one safety. You will need to take your list, and now decide which are your top picks, which are attainable for you academically, which are affordable for you only with aid, and refine your broad list into a group of schools that gives you the best chance for success. Talk to an admissions counselor at your high school if you have questions about this.
Step 3: Completing and Sending Applications to Colleges
Once your list is complete you are ready to apply to college by completing and sending in applications! College applications take time to complete —you have to write essays, ask for recommendations and get test scores sent to schools—so stay organized! All colleges will require these types of application materials, so start thinking about these items well before October or December. Once you complete and send them, then you have successfully applied to college.
【小题1】It can be learned from the first paragraph that_____________.

A.you should be cautious to pick up the right college
B.you don't have to think twice before applying to college
C.once you apply to a college, you'll be admitted to it easily
D.each applicant should choose the best college for their ideal
【小题2】To make a list of colleges, you____________.
A.should consider more Safety schools
B.had better take your academy into account
C.are supposed to choose merely one most fit
D.are required to pick out more than 30 colleges
【小题3】Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.One should clarify the list according to one's abilities.
B.Refer to admissions counselor at high school if necessary.
C.One doesn't have to send his test scores to the intended college.
D.Teachers' recommendations are included in application materials.
【小题4】We can conclude from the text that____________.
A.each applicant has the right to apply to any colleges for free
B.the more college one chooses, the more successful he will be
C.applicants should send required materials before the deadline
D.safety schools are those that don't have so many requirements
【小题5】The text is mainly about____________.
A.how to succeed in life
B.how to apply to college
C.how to ask for information
D.how to do a research in college

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Seth DeBolt is a plant scientist at the University of Kentucky US. He and other scientists wanted to find a source of fuel that poor people in rural areas of developing countries could use to make electricity.
The United Nations Development Program says a billion and a half people have no electricity. A billion others have an undependable supply.
Professor DeBolt went on a study trip to rural Indonesia. He saw that there was very little waste in the use of agricultural products. Everything that farmers grew was used for something. Even the remains of fruit that people did not eat were fed to chickens.
Little waste meant there was little that could be used for fuel. Growing a separate fuel crop would take land away from food crops. That was something Professor DeBolt did not want to do.
DeBOLT said, "The people at most risk with respect to energy poverty, typically they're the same people who have food insecurity issues as it is. And then any change in availability would be most damaging to that group of people."
But he found one item that was in plentiful supply and would not create competition between food and fuel. Coconut shells are generally thrown out. Yet Professor DeBolt says it has an "excellent" heating value. All someone needs is a way to release that energy.
DeBolt says he and his team see possibilities for coconut power. "Coconuts are growing here and these are the areas where there is possibility for energy poverty to be eased at least in part by these small-scale production systems."
The researchers say these systems could provide as much as thirteen percent of the energy needs of a country like Indonesia. Other tropical countries with large crops of coconuts and similar fruit could benefit, as well.
But DeBolt says this is not a perfect solution. There are technical questions, like how to safely deal with the dangerous waste produced in the process. And there needs to be money to get these projects started.
【小题1】Professor DeBolt went on a study trip to rural areas of developing countries to      .

A.help farmers make full use of waste
B.seek certain materials to make electricity
C.persuade farmers to grow more coconuts
D.find a suitable place to carry out the experiment
【小题2】DeBolt thought it was not a good idea to grow fuel crops because      .
A.there are plenty of coconuts
B.local farmers have no interest in it
C.it would make food problems worse
D.fuel crop has little use for local farmers
【小题3】The last two paragraphs mainly tell us that coconut power      .
A.needs further experiments and efforts
B.can help solve energy problem perfectly
C.will cause technique and money problems
D.has drawn Indonesia's government attention
【小题4】What might be the best title for the passage?
A.Make Full Use Of CoconutsB.Make Power From Coconuts
C.A Perfect SolutionD.Food And Energy Problems

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第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Creightons were very proud of their son, Frank. After his graduation from university, Frank was drafted into the army and soon after that, he received his call to go to the  41   .
At first the parents heard from him every week and were  42  for his well-being but then a telegram came,saying,"We regret to inform you that your son has been   43   for three weeks
and may have been killed in   44   ."The parents were shocked and grieved (伤心的). They felt very   45   without Frank. About three weeks later,   46  , the phone rang. A voice on the other  47   said, "Mother,it's Frank. They  48  me,and I'm going to be all right. I'm in the United States and I'm coming home soon. "
Mrs. Creighton was overjoyed,  49   tears running down her cheeks,"Oh,that's just wonderful, Frank!"
There was  50  for a moment, and then Frank said,"Mother, I want to ask you something important to me. While I've been in the  51   , I've made some real  52 friends. There is one fellow I would like to bring home to meet you and Dad. And I would like to know if it would be all right if he could stay with us. He has  53   else to go."
His mother assured him it would be all right.
Then Frank said,"You see, he was  54  in battle. His face is all disfigured. He lost his  55  , and his right hand is missing. So you see,he feels  56 about how others will  57   him."
Frank's mother stopped to think a minute. Then she said, "Sure Frank, you bring him home—for a  58  ,that's it. About him staying with us permanently(永久地), well, we'll have to think about that." Frank said, "Okay, Mother," and hung up.
A week went by without any  59  from Frank,and then a telegram arrived,"We regret to inform you that your son has  60  his life. We would like you to come and identify the body."
"Why had he done this?" When they walked into the room to identify the body of their son, they found a young man with a disfigured face, one leg missing, and his right hand gone.
41. A. camp            B. front           C. airport        D. scene
42. A. pitiful     B. painful        C. hopeful       D. thankful
43. A. wounded        B. gone          C. missing       D. dead
44. A. action     B. crash          C. bomb         D. crime
45. A. crazy            B. scared         C. lonely         D. panic
46. A. otherwise        B. however      C. besides        D. therefore
47. A. hand      B. side           C. end           D. part
48. A. found            B. attacked       C. discovered           D. caught
49. A. in         B. by             C. for            D. with
50. A. a noise           B. laughter       C. a whisper            D. silence
51. A. war       B. army          C. country       D. battle
52. A. dear       B. close           C. new          D. old
53. A. everywhere  B. anywhere          C. nowhere             D. somewhere
54. A. injured           B. hurt           C. killed          D. destroyed
55. A. hand      B. foot           C. arm           D. leg
56. A. uneasy           B. upset          C. eager         D. curious
57. A. accept     B. judge         C. understand           D. recognize
58. A. stop       B. stay           C. call            D. visit
59. A. word      B. sound         C. information         D. sign
60. A. sacrificed         B. taken         C. killed          D. lost

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根据短文内容,从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。

【小题1】                                             
Americans have learnt more about drinks than they were 20 years ago. Now, encouraged by recent studies suggesting that it can cut the risk of cancer and heart disease and slow the aging process, tea is enjoyed by more and more people. Enough fashionable tea houses are appearing to make even longtime coffee drinkers consider changing drinks.
【小题2】                                
Tea is found in more places than ever. The Tea Association of the United States reports that from 1990 to 1999, yearly sales of the drink grew to $4.6 billion from $1.8 billion. “Green tea is seen by people as a ‘functional food’” — bringing health beyond food itself, says Vierhile.
【小题3】                                
Recently published studies point out that only teas that come from the leaves of the plant Camellia sinensis contain health benefits. Other teas may taste good, yet they do little more than warm up the drinker. But for Camellia sinensis, the evidence is powerful. In a 1998 study, Harvard University researchers found that drinking one cup of black tea a day lowered the danger of heart disease by as much as 44 percent compared with non-tea drinkers, and other studies have suggested that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂) in these so-called real teas can also prevent cancer.
【小题4】                                
One such antioxidant in green tea is ECGC, a chemical 20 times as powerful as vitamin E and 200 times as powerful as vitamin C. “When people ask me for something good and cheap they can do to reduce their cancer risk, I tell them to drink real tea,” says Mitchell Gaynor, director of medical oncology (肿瘤学) at New York City’s Strang-Cornell Cancer Prevention Center.

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Every spring scores of people flock to the Buzzard Festival at Hinckley, Ohio. They come to watch for buzzards. Most would be glad just to take a look at a buzzard. If they do see one of these" flying garbage cans", it will probably be circling high in the sky. From there it can watch the ground for signs of the waste and the dead animals on which it feeds.
The buzzard is the ugliest bird in the United States. In fact, it may well be the ugliest bird in the world. It has a small, bare, pink head. Its thick body is covered with dark, rough feathers.
In spite of its looks, the buzzard is important to the people of Hinckley. It is their first sign of spring. After a winter in the south, buzzards return to their homes in the north. In the Hinckley area, they always return on March 15. No one knows why. But they have come back to Hinckley Ridge on that day, sure as clocks work, for at least forty years.
The excitement starts in February. By the middle of March it has reached a high peak. Bets are placed. Prizes go to the person who sees the first buzzard. Radio stations and newspapers tell of the coming festival. And on the weekend after March 15 the people of Hinckley hold their Buzzard Festival.
The people come and look around. They chat. They eat their fill of pancakes and sausages. Then they drive past Buzzard's Roost on Hinckley Ridge.
A lot of them stop near the road at the stand set up to give information to visitors. There they can hear, from a recording, the main facts about the buzzard. They can see a stuffed buzzard. They can look at some pictures taken of buzzards in other years. With good luck and a strong pair of field glasses, they may sight one or two live buzzards high in the sky.
Buzzards may be ugly. They may be "flying garbage cans". But in Hinckley they are just as welcome as the swallows in Capistrano, California. It would be a sad spring indeed if the buzzards ever failed to come back to Hinckley Ridge.
【小题1】A good title for this story would be __________.

A.The Hinckley Buzzard Festival
B.Buzzard, the Ugliest Bird
C.Why the Buzzard Has a Pink Head
D.The Return of“The Garbage Can"
【小题2】The buzzard is called the "flying garbage can" because it __________.
A.is uglyB.eats waste and dead animals
C.looks like a garbage canD.collect rubbish on the ground
【小题3】The surprising thing about Hinckley's buzzards is that_.
A.they spend the winter in the south
B.they come very close to the town
C.they return on the same day each year
D.both buzzards and swallows return to Capistrano on March 15
【小题4】At the information stand, visitors to Hinckley's Buzzard Festival can _________.
A.learn some facts about the buzzard
B.easily see a live buzzard
C.take some pictures with the background of live buzzards
D.feed their fill of pancakes and sausages to buzzards

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