题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another’s hands for reassurance.
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come — with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
【小题1】 In this passage, the author wants to tell _______.
A.teenagers to try to pursue their real selves |
B.readers to try to be popular with people around |
C.parents to try to control and guide their children |
D.people to try to understand and respect each other |
A.growing away from their parents | B.following the popularity trend |
C.walking a new way on their own | D.turning to their friends for help |
A.the distractive and variable society | B.the dazzling music world |
C.the parental care and love | D.the popularity wave in the society |
A.Convincing. | B.Instructive. |
C.Influential. | D.Authoritative. |
A.He/She falls behind the time. | B.He/She loses good friends. |
C.He/She faces all kinds of criticism. | D.He/She gains valuable popularity. |
I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another’s hands for reassurance.
They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.
It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.
But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come — with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
1. In this passage, the author wants to tell _______.
A.teenagers to try to pursue their real selves
B.readers to try to be popular with people around
C.parents to try to control and guide their children
D.people to try to understand and respect each other
2.The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers _______.
A.growing away from their parents B.following the popularity trend
C.walking a new way on their own D.turning to their friends for help
3.The phrase “ larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to _______.
A.the distractive and variable society B.the dazzling music world
C.the parental care and love D.the popularity wave in the society
4.What does the author think of advertisements?
A.Convincing. B.Instructive.
C.Influential. D.Authoritative.
5.According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave and follows his/her own path?
A.He/She falls behind the time. B.He/She loses good friends.
C.He/She faces all kinds of criticism. D.He/She gains valuable popularity.
|
阅读理解
And so back to our question: What's dictionary for, and how, in 1962, can it best do what it ought to do? The demands are simple. The common reader turns to a dictionary for information about the spelling, pronunciation, meaning, and right use of words. He wants to know what is current (现行的) and correct. But he wants—and has a right to—the truth, the full truth. And the full truth about any language, and especially American English today, is that there are many areas in which certainly is impossible and the implication is misleading.
……
So with pronunciation. A citizen listening to his radio might notice that James B. Conant, Bernard Barnch, and D Wight D. Eisenhower pronounce economics as Eckuhnomiks, while A. Whitney Griswold, Adlai Stevenson and Herber Hoover pronounce it Edkuhnomiks. He turns to the dictionary to see which of the two pronunciations is “right” and finds that they are both acceptable.
(1) The writer was probably________ .
[ ]
A.an Australian
B.an American
C.an Englishman
D.a person who often uses a dictionary
(2) The passage mainly tells us ________ .
[ ]
A.how to use a dictionary
B.what a dictionary is for
C.the word “economics” has two pronunciations
D.language cannot always be absolute (绝对)
(3) James B. Conant, Bernard Barnch, Dwight D. Eisehowever, A. Whiteney Griswold , Adlai Stevenson and Herbert Hoover ________ .
[ ]
A.are all famous people
B.are always pronouncing differently
C.are people who often use dictionaries
D.are citizens who often listen to the radio
(4) A citizen listens to his radio in order to________ .
[ ]
A.notice the pronunciations of the word “economics”
B.notice the pronunciations of James B. Conant, Bernard Barnch, Dwight D. Eisenhower, A. Whiteney Griswold, Adlai Steveson and HerbertHoover
C.know the full truth about American English today
D.know news and other information
(5) What do you turn to a dictionary for?
[ ]
A.You can know how to spell, pronounce, understand or use a word.
B.You can know what a dictionary is for.
C.You can know the full truth about any language.
D.You can know the two pronunciations of economics are both acceptable.
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