“Unless I get a rise, I’ll have to talk with the 21, Henry Manley, George Strong said to himself.George liked his job and he liked the town 22 he lived, but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to 23 the needs of the family.That was 24 he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham, a nearby city about 50 miles 25. He had been offered a 26 in a factory there, and the pay was far better. George lived in Wyeford, a middle-sized town.He 27 liked the place and didn’t like the 28 of moving somewhere else, but if he took the job in Birmingham, he 29 move his family there. Henry Manley was the manager of a small 30 producing electric motors. The company was 31 deep trouble because, among other reasons, the Japanese were 32 such things at very low prices.As a result, Manley had to 33 his own prices and profits as well, 34 he would not get any orders at all.Even then, orders were still not coming in fast enough, so that there was no money for 35 for his workers.Somehow, he had to struggle along and keep his best 36 as well.He sighed.Just then the phone rang. His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible.Manley 37 again. He could guess what it was about. Strong was a very young engineer.38 had no future 39 it could attract and keep men like him. Manley rubbed his forehead; his problems seemed 40. 21.A. worker B. boss C. secretary D. engineer 22.A. where B. how C. which D. why 23.A. support B. spend C. meet D. have 24.A. why B. how C. what D. where 25.A. far B. far-away C. away D. far away from 26.A. car B. telephone C. house D. job 27.A. partly B. really C. hardly D. somewhat 28.A. fact B. idea C. suggestion D. plan 29.A. will have to B. had to C. would have to D. have to 30.A. store B. company C. town D. place 31.A. at B. in C. with D. for 32.A. collecting B. buying C. seeking D. selling 33.A. improve B. cut C. raise D. keep 34.A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. and so 35.A. pay B. improvement C. raises D. rise 36.A. workers B. secretary C. machines D. products 37.A. smiled B. sighed C. rang D. thought 38. A. George B. Manley C. The factory D. The company 39.A. unless B. until C. if D. even if 40.A. over B. finished C. endless D. settled III. Reading 20%A Television in the United States is free. To pay for programs, there are many advertisements. Often these advertisements are short plays with actors. The following television advertisement is like many others that Americans see daily. We see a man and his wife at the breakfast table. They have been married for a long time. They are not speaking to each other. They haven't spoken to each other at the breakfast table for years.The husband is reading his newspaper. We can't see his face.The wife looks very bored as she pours a cup of coffee for him. Today, she is using a new kind of coffee for the first time. The husband picks up his cup. He isn't very interested. He tastes his coffee. Suddenly he puts down his newspaper. Something is different. Can it be the coffee? He takes another taste. It's wonderful. He smiles. He looks at his wife and says in amazement, "Doris, when did you cut your hair?" Doris is pleased. She answers, "Two months ago." Doris asks, "Herbie, when did your hair begin to turn gray?" He replies, "A long time ago." Doris says, "Oh, very handsome." Now they aren't bored anymore. Breakfast is different. Has a new kind of coffee changed their lives? 41. In the TV story, Doris looks bored because . A. she doesn't like the breakfast that morning B. she has been married to Herbie for a long time C. Herbie doesn't care much for her D. Herbie isn't interested in the breakfast she cooks 42.The TV story wants to tell the viewers . A. to have an immediate try at the new coffee B. to have a good laugh at the good couple C. that a nice breakfast must go with nice coffee D. that advertisements can certainly increase goods production 43.What does the author mean by saying the last sentence? A. What kind of coffee can change people's lives? B. How can a new kind of coffee change people's lives? C. Nice coffee can change one's life. D. A new kind of coffee costs quite a lot. 44.Who pays the TV programs according to the text? A. The TV station. B. The viewers. C. Nobody. D. The advertising company 45. This text is mainly about . A. who pays for TV programs in the United States B. what a TV advertisement is usually like in the USA C. why long married couples dislike speaking to each other D. what made Herbie and Doris not bored any more 查看更多

 

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Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?
The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
【小题1】Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time.B.He was too proud of himself.
C.He did not love his children. D.He expected too much of her.
【小题2】When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel         .
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
【小题3】What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A.More critical.B.More talkative.
C.Gentle and friendly.D.Strict and hard-working.
【小题4】The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to         .
A.the author’s sonB.the author’s father
C.the friend of the author’s fatherD.the café owner

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Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.

         My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.

On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical(挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?

The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.

1.Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?

   A. He was silent most of the time.                      B. He was too proud of himself.

   C. He did not love his children.                    D. He expected too much of her.

2.When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel ______.

   A. nervous             B. sorry                               C. tired                 D. safe

3.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?

   A. More critical.                       B. More talkative.  

C. Gentle and friendly..      D.Strict and hard-working

4.The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to ______.

   A. the author’s son                                                  B. the author’s father

   B. the friend of the author’s father                     D. the café owner

 

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Why I Don’t Spare “Spare Change”

“Poor but honest.” “The deserving(值得帮助的)poor. ” These words always come to my mind when I think of “the poor. ” But I also think of people who, perhaps through alcohol(酒)or drugs, have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their own pleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction(上瘾)really are “diseases. ” as many people say, but my own feeling-based, of course, not on any serious study-is that most alcoholies and drug addicts belong to the “undeserving poor. ” And that is largely why I don’t give spare change to beggars.

But surely among the street people there are also some who can rightly be called “deserving.” Deserving what? My spare change? Or simply the government’s assistance? It happens that I have been brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity(慈善机构), but if I give some change to a beggar, am I making a contribution to charity and thereby helping someone, or, am I perhaps simply encouraging someone not to get help? Or, maybe even worse, am I supporting a cheat?

If one believes in the value of private charity, one can either give to needy people or to charitable organizations. In giving to a beggar one may indeed be helping a person who badly needs help, but one cannot be certain that one is giving to a needy person. In giving to an organization, on the other hand, one can feel that one’s money is likely to be used wisely. True, facing a beggar one may feel that this particular unfortunate person needs help at this moment-a cup of coffee or a sandwich-and the need will not be met unless I put my hand in my pocket right now. But I have come to think that the beggars whom I meet can get along without my spare change, and indeed perhaps they are actually better off for not having money to buy alcohol or drugs.

I know nothing about these beggars, but it’s my impression that they simply prefer begging to working. I am not generalizing about street people. I am talking about the people whom I actually meet. That’s why I do not give “spare change, ” and I don’t think I will in the future.

 

64.What does the author think of beggars who take drugs?

A.They should be given a cheek-up.

B.They really need money to live.

C.They have no pleasure in life.

D.They are not worth helping.

65.Why doesn’t the author give money to street people?

A.He doesn’t think they need help.

B.He doesn’t have enough money to give.

C.He is not convinced they will use it rightly.

D.He believes they can get help from the government.

66.In the second paragraph, the author presents his idea by _______.

A.asking questions for people to think about

B.giving examples to support his argument

C.raising questions and answering them

D.expressing his opinions directly

67.Which of the following opinions does the author accept?

A.Drug addiction is a disease.

B.Some street people are poor and needy.

C.Most beggars have received enough help.

D.Charitable organizations handle money properly.  

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Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.
My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. He seemed to expect too much of me. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to feel very nervous.
On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. After my visit to Tucson , My father seemed to be so friendly and gentle. What had held him back before?
The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in doing so, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.
【小题1】Why did the writer feel uncomfortable about her father as a young adult?

A.He was silent most of the time.B.He was too proud of himself.
C.He did not love his children. D.He expected too much of her.
【小题2】When the writer went out with her father on weekends, she would feel very_______.
A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe
【小题3】What does the writer think of her father after her visit to Tucson?
A.More critical.B.More talkative
C.friendly and gentleD.Strict and hard-working.
【小题4】The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_____ .
A.the writer’s sonB.the writer’s father
C.the friend of the writer’s fatherD.the café owner

查看答案和解析>>

Why I Don’t Spare “Spare Change”

       “Poor but honest. ” “The deserving poor.” These words always come to my mind when I think of “the poor”. But I also think of people who, perhaps through alcohol or drugs, have ruined not only their own lives but also the lives of others in order to give way to their own pleasure. Perhaps alcoholism and drug addiction really are “diseases”, as many people say, but my own feeling- based, of course, not on any serious study-is that most alcoholics and drug addicts belong to the “undeserving poor”. And that is largely why I don’t give spare change to beggars.

       But surely among the street people there are also some who can rightly be called “deserving”. Deserving what? My spare change? Or simply the government’s assistance? It happens that I have been brought up to believe that it is proper to make contributions to charity(慈善机构), but if I give some change to a beggar, am I making a contribution to charity and thereby helping someone, or, am I perhaps simply encouraging someone not to get help? Or, maybe even worse, am I supporting a cheat?

       If one believes in the value of private charity, one can either give to needy people or to charitable organizations. In giving to a beggar one may indeed be helping a person who badly needs help, but one cannot be certain that one is giving to a needy person. In giving to an organization, on the other hand, one can feel that one’s money is likely to be used wisely. True, facing a beggar one may feel that this particular unfortunate person needs help at this moment-a cup of coffee or a sandwich-and the need will not be met unless I put my hand in my pocket right now. But I have come to think that the beggars whom I meet can get along without my spare change, and indeed perhaps they are actually better off for not having money to buy alcohol or drugs.

       I know nothing about these beggars, but it’s my impression that they simply prefer begging to working. I am not generalizing about street people. I am talking about the people whom I actually meet. That’s why I do not give “spare change”, and I don’t think I will in the future.

68. What does the author think of beggars who take drugs?

   A. They should be given a check-up.            B. They really need money to live.

C. They have no pleasure in life.                D. They are not worth helping.

69. Why doesn’t the author give money to street people?

   A. He doesn’t think they need help.                     B. He doesn’t have enough money to give.

C. He is not convinced they will use it rightly.    

D. He believes they can get help from the government.

70. In the second paragraph, the author presents his idea by_____.

   A. asking questions for people to think about        B. giving examples to support his argument

C. raising questions and answering them                    D. expressing his opinions directly

71. Which of the following opinions does the author accept?

   A. Drug addiction is a disease.                             B. Some street people are poor and needy.

C. Most beggars have received enough help.       

D. Charitable organizations handle money properly.

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