题目列表(包括答案和解析)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下划一个横线;在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。
A very young new officer was at a railway station.
He Was on his way visit to his mother in another town. 76._______________
And he wanted to telephone to her the time of his train, 77._______________
so that she should meet him at the station in her car. 78._______________
He looked in all his pocket, but found that he did not 79._______________
have the right money for the phone. So he went out
and looked round for anyone to help him. 80._______________
At last he stopped an old soldier passed by,and 81._______________
said, “Have you got any change for ten pence?”
“Wait a moment,”the soldier says,“Let me have a look.” 82._______________
“Don’t you know what to speak to an officer?”the 83._______________
officer said angry.“Now start again. Have you got 84._______________
any change for ten pence?”“No sir, ” the old soldier
answered quickly. 85._______________
Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is 36 for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane 37 night after night. One would
38 them to know their parts by heart and 39 have cause to falter(结巴).Yet 40 is not always the case.
A famous actor in a 41 successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat 42 had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act,a gaoler(监狱长,看守)would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. 43 the noble was expected to read the letter at each 44 ,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.
One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke 45 his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the 46 of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed(使显露)the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then,the gaoler 47 with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 48 and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in
49 as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly, 50 to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then,squinting(眯着眼看)his eves,he said,“The light is 51 .Read the letter to me.”And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. 52 that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied,“The light is indeed dim,sir. I must get my 53 ”With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrat’s 54 ,the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the 55 copy of the letter which he proceeded(继续进行)to read to the prisoner.
36.A. fortunate | B. unfortunate | C. happy | D. unhappy |
37.A. lines | B. words | C. plays | D. roles |
38.A. want | B. ask | C. expect | D. wish |
39.A. always | B. never | C. sometimes | D. often |
40.A. such | B. the thing | C. one | D. this |
41.A. highly | B. high | C. poorly | D. poor |
42.A. where | B. what | C. which | D. who |
43.A. Because | B. Even though | C. When | D. Though |
44.A. play | B. performance | C. role | D. case |
45.A. with | B. in | C. on | D. to |
46.A. pages | B. joke | C. lines | D. contents |
47.A. appeared | B. disappeared | C. came out | D. came in |
48.A. room | B. cell | C. stage | D. office |
49.A. English | B. French | C. order | D. full |
50.A. worded | B. surprised | C. anxious | D. afraid |
51.A. bright | B. dim | C. dark | D. out |
52.A. To see | B. To find | C. Seeing | D. Finding |
53.A. glasses | B. lines | C. light | D. letters |
54.A. surprise | B. satisfaction | C. anger | D. amusement |
55.A. usual | B. old | C. unusual | D. new |
完形填空
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your 1 was a million miles away? You probably felt 2 and made up your mind to pay attention and never daydream again. Most of us, from earliest school 3 , have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,”says L. Giambra, an expert in psyschology,“daydreaming is quite 4 Without it, the mind couldn’t get done all the 5 it has to do during a normal day. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. 6 , your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one 7 in which the unconscious and conscious 8 of mind have silent dialogue.”
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of 9 , or even considered them harmful. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental 10 . They did not have a better understanding of daydreams 11 the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming Klinger says,“We 12 now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we, 13 our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our future. Daydreams are really a reflection (反映) on the things we 14 or the things we long for in life.”
Daydreams are usually very simple and 15 , quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be 16 to understand. it’s easier to gain a 17 understanding of your life by paying close attention to your daydreams than by trying to examine your sleep dreams carefully. Daydreams help one 18 the difficult situations in life and find out a possible way for dealing with them.
Daydreams cannot be predicted (预见). They move off in 19 directions, which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were, and are, a main source of creative energy.
So next time you catch 20 daydreaming, don’t stop . Just pay attention to your dreams. They may be more important than you think.
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It's a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The young man behind the counter knows his __36__ by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal __37__. He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is __38__.
One day, three people rushed in and grabbed food off the shelves as fast as they could, __39__ not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button” , then went over the counter and __40__ the front door. It was obvious that they were homeless, and equally obvious that they weren't going __41__ with their ill?gotten gains. They __42__ the food and simply crowded together in panic—knowing the police were __43__ the way.
Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal if they were that __44__. “We have food in the back, expired (到期)but still __45__ to eat. If you need food, you __46__ have some.”
They were told to __47__ what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out the mess. They were doing just that __48__ the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer __49__.
This wasn't what they had __50__. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.
Soon three __51__ people walked out with all the __52__ their arms could hold. They were __53__ that,if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.
And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the __54__ person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a __55__amount of self?respect and a little bit of hope.
36.A.friends B.neighbors C.customers D.passengers
37.A.respect B.pride C.wisdom D.privilege
38.A.slow B.busy C.heavy D.swift
39.A.bravely B.reasonably C.hardly D.obviously
40.A.opened B.locked C.closed D.broke
41.A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere
42.A.hid B.lifted C.swallowed D.dropped
43.A.in B.on C.off D.by
44.A.anxious B.cautious C.courageous D.hungry
45.A.safe B.easy C.sweet D.unique
46.A.must B.can C.should D.need
47.A.hold up B.hand out C.pick up D.hand in
48.A.when B.after C.before D.since
49.A.popular B.necessary C.reliable D.important
50.A.wanted B.desired C.expected D.admired
51.A.dirtier B.cleaner C.cleverer D.quicker
52.A.money B.cigarettes C.drinks D.food
53.A.reminded B.warned C.ordered D.persuaded
54.A.first B.last C.best D.worst
55.A.large B.fair C.small D.full
—— Have you ever seen a whale alive?
—— Yes, I’ve seen ___.
A.that B.it C.such D.one
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