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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

出国游有许多需要注意的事项。而付小费是很多国家的普遍现象。由于文化习俗的差异,不同的国家、不同的地区做法不尽相同。以下A、B、C、D、E和F是对亚洲一些城市给付小费的介绍,选出符合编号描述的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
【小题1】 Most expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.
【小题2】Though tipping is not allowed, people who have served you accept tips in a certain way.
【小题3】Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.
【小题4】 If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%.
【小题5】You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.
A
Bangkok (曼谷) There are no established rules of tipping in Bangkok, capital of Thailand. Some places expect it; others don’t. In general, the more westernized the place is, the more likely you’ll be expected to leave a tip.
Restaurants: Some expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appr eciate your increasing by 10% yourself. However, if you’re eating at a cheap eatery, a ti is not necessary.
Porters: At Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, you’re expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(铢), depending on how many bags you have.
Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.
B
Jakarta (雅加达)  Tipping is not part of the Indonesian culture, but international influences have turned some westernized palms upward in search of a few extra rupiah (卢比).
Restaurants: A 10% service charge is added at most high-end restaurants. At moderately priced restaurants, 5,000 rupiah should do it---if the service is superb, add an extra 1,000 rupiah or so.
Porters: Pay a few hundred rupiah for each bag.
Taxis: Most drivers will automatically round up to the next 500 rupiah. Some will claim they have no change and will bleed you for more. Don’t accept anything more than a 1,000-rupiah increase.
C
Kuala Lumpur (吉隆坡)  Like Indonesia, tipping in Malaysia is only common in the expensive westernized joints, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel bill.
Restaurants: If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge or add the same amount yourself. But at local stalls, there’s no need to add a tip.
Porters: At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(林吉特) will be enough. At low-end establishments, you are not forced to tip.
Taxis: Many taxis are now metered, so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit. In unmetered taxis, expect a session of hard bargaining for the ride.
D
Manila (马尼拉)  Tipping is common in Manila, the Philippines, and anything above 10% will gain you long-lasting loyalty.
Restaurants: Even if a service charge is included, it is a custom to add another 5%-10% to the bill.
Porters: Service in top hotels is good and should be rewarded with 20% pesos(比索) per bag.
Taxis: Most taxis are metered, and rounding up to the next five pesos is a good rule of taking taxis.
E
Seoul  Tipping is not part of the Korean culture, although it has become a rule in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added.
Restaurants: If you are at a Korean barbecue (烧烤店), there’s no need to add anything extra. But a luxury Italian restaurant may require a 10% service charge.
Porters: If you are at a top-end hotel, international standards apply, so expect to tip 500-1,000 won per bag.
Taxis: Drivers don’t expect a tip, so unless you’re feeling remarkably generous, keep the change for yourself.
F
Singapore City  According to government rules in the Lion City, tipping is a no-no. It’s basically outlawed at Changi Airport and officials encourage tourists to neglect the 10% service charge that many high-end hotels add to the bill.
Restaurants: Singaporeans tend not to leave tips, especially at the outdoor eateries. Nicer restaurants do sometimes charge a 10% service fee, but there’s no need to supplement that.
Porters: Hotel staff are the one exception to the no-tipping rule. As a general guide, S$1 would be enough for baggage-lugging service.
Taxis: Drivers don’t expect tips, but they won’t refuse if you want to round up the fare to the next Singaporean dollar.

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单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.我哥哥在大学学习建筑学。

My brother is learning              in that university.

2.我们今天下午购物吧?那家新开的商店里有许多吸引人的东西。

Shall we go shopping this afternoon? There are many            things in the new shop.

3.他考试前很紧张,所以他考得不好。

He felt rather            before the exam, so he didn’t do well.

4.我们明天有机会互相交换看法。

We’ ll have an opportunity to            views tomorrow.

5.由于污染,水面上漂浮着很多死鱼。

As a result of pollution, there are many dead fish            on the water.

6.他在电话上一开口我就听出来了。

I            him on the phone the moment he spoke.

7.没有科学技术,我们不可能发展我们国家的经济。

We can’ t develop our national            without science and technology.

8.周末我偶尔与家人去看电影,但不经常。

I            go to the cinema with my family at the weekend, but not often.

9.据说这种新产品采用了纳米技术。

It is said that this new kind of product has            Nano-technology.

10.因为女儿还没回家,母亲一直焦虑地看着窗外。

As her daughter hadn’ t returned home, the mother was looking            out of the window all the time.

 

 

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出国游有许多需要注意的事项。而付小费是很多国家的普遍现象。由于文化习俗的差异,不同的国家、不同的地区做法不尽相同。以下A、B、C、D、E和F是对亚洲一些城市给付小费的介绍,选出符合编号描述的选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1. Most expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill.

2.Though tipping is not allowed, people who have served you accept tips in a certain way.

3.Culturally, tipping is unnecessary, but customers sometimes pay service charge when checking out.

4. If you want to get loyal service, you should give a tip more than 10%.

5.You ae not expected to pay tips at a low class hotel.

A

Bangkok (曼谷) There are no established rules of tipping in Bangkok, capital of Thailand. Some places expect it; others don’t. In general, the more westernized the place is, the more likely you’ll be expected to leave a tip.

   Restaurants: Some expensive restaurants will add a 10% service charge to the bill. If not, waiters will appr eciate your increasing by 10% yourself. However, if you’re eating at a cheap eatery, a ti is not necessary.

   Porters: At Bangkok’s many five-star hotels, you’re expected to tip the porter 20 to 50 baht(铢), depending on how many bags you have.

   Taxis: Taxis are now metered in Bangkok, so there’s no bargaining over your fare. The local custom is to round the fare up to the nearest five baht.

 B

Jakarta (雅加达)  Tipping is not part of the Indonesian culture, but international influences have turned some westernized palms upward in search of a few extra rupiah (卢比).

   Restaurants: A 10% service charge is added at most high-end restaurants. At moderately priced restaurants, 5,000 rupiah should do it---if the service is superb, add an extra 1,000 rupiah or so.

   Porters: Pay a few hundred rupiah for each bag.

   Taxis: Most drivers will automatically round up to the next 500 rupiah. Some will claim they have no change and will bleed you for more. Don’t accept anything more than a 1,000-rupiah increase.

C

Kuala Lumpur (吉隆坡)  Like Indonesia, tipping in Malaysia is only common in the expensive westernized joints, which often add a 10% service charge to your meal or hotel bill.

   Restaurants: If you are at a hotel restaurant, expect a 10% service charge or add the same amount yourself. But at local stalls, there’s no need to add a tip.

   Porters: At five-star hotels, one or two ringgit(林吉特) will be enough. At low-end establishments, you are not forced to tip.

   Taxis: Many taxis are now metered, so you can just round up to the nearest ringgit. In unmetered taxis, expect a session of hard bargaining for the ride.

D

Manila (马尼拉)  Tipping is common in Manila, the Philippines, and anything above 10% will gain you long-lasting loyalty.

   Restaurants: Even if a service charge is included, it is a custom to add another 5%-10% to the bill.

   Porters: Service in top hotels is good and should be rewarded with 20% pesos(比索) per bag.

   Taxis: Most taxis are metered, and rounding up to the next five pesos is a good rule of taking taxis.

E

Seoul   Tipping is not part of the Korean culture, although it has become a rule in international hotels where a 10% service charge is often added.

   Restaurants: If you are at a Korean barbecue (烧烤店), there’s no need to add anything extra. But a luxury Italian restaurant may require a 10% service charge.

   Porters: If you are at a top-end hotel, international standards apply, so expect to tip 500-1,000 won per bag.

   Taxis: Drivers don’t expect a tip, so unless you’re feeling remarkably generous, keep the change for yourself.

F

Singapore City   According to government rules in the Lion City, tipping is a no-no. It’s basically outlawed at Changi Airport and officials encourage tourists to neglect the 10% service charge that many high-end hotels add to the bill.

   Restaurants: Singaporeans tend not to leave tips, especially at the outdoor eateries. Nicer restaurants do sometimes charge a 10% service fee, but there’s no need to supplement that.

   Porters: Hotel staff are the one exception to the no-tipping rule. As a general guide, S$1 would be enough for baggage-lugging service.

   Taxis: Drivers don’t expect tips, but they won’t refuse if you want to round up the fare to the next Singaporean dollar.

 

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完成句子
1. The efforts he made these years________ become the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in this field.
(it)
     这些年他所做的努力使他成为这个领域第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人.
2. Only________those shortcomings that can become barriers to progress can you advance yourself in
your study.(rid)
     只有通过改掉那些阻碍你进步的缺点,你才能在学习中前进.
3. I would rather________watch the football match last night with my friends.Otherwise,I would have
finished my paperwork by now.(stay)
      我宁愿昨晚没有熬夜和我的朋友们观看足球赛.不然,我到现在应该完成我的论文了.
4. ________if tomorrow there was no enough room for us to live in?(think)
      如果明天没有足够的空间让我们居住,你认为会发生什么事?
5. ________,Dr Yuan doesn't care about being famous but keep his time for hobbies,such as listening to
violin music,swimming and reading.(satisfy)
     对生活感到满意,袁博士并不关心成名而是把他的时间用在业余爱好上,例如听小提琴,游泳和读书.
6. As for my grandfather,________means very little to him.(lead)
     对于我祖父来说,过舒适的生活意义不大.
7. I'm going to write a report about________the drug.(keep)
     我将就如何使学生远离毒品写一份报告.
8. While shopping women sometimes can't help________more clothes than necessary.(persuade)
      购物的时候,女性有时候会情不自禁被说服买许多不需要的衣服.
9. It is reported that the United States uses________as the whole of Europe.(much)
     据报道,美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍.
10. With________the amusing TV program,he didn't notice the stranger's coming in.(focus)
      全部注意力集中在搞笑的电视节目上,他没有注意到陌生人进来.

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完成句子
1. New Zealand is a country lying off the eastern coast of Australia,________ and many smaller
    ones.(consist)
新西兰是位于澳洲东海岸的一个国家,由两个大岛屿和许多较小的岛屿组成.
2. The professor was surprised to see some country people________of the classroom.(seat)
教授看到许多村民坐在教室的后排感到很惊讶.
3. Tom had to shout________with the music playing at the party.(make)
因为聚会上在演奏音乐,汤姆不得不大喊以便使人们听到他的话.
4. ________was the longitude line.(interest)
最令她感兴趣的是经线.
5. ________that she overcame all the difficulties and succeeded.(credit)
她非常值得赞扬因为她克服了各种困难最后成功了.
6. Don't speak to other people with________someone else.(fix)
你眼睛盯着另外某个人的时候不要跟其他的人说话.
7. Although the emagazine has greatly developed,it still________traditional paper magazine.(place)
虽然电子杂志已经得到了很大的发展,它仍然不能代替传统的纸质杂志.
8. We________to hear the news that our class had achieved the first prize in the speech.(thrill)
听到我们班在演讲比赛中获得一等奖的消息,我们非常激动.
9. Don't worry.The company________pick you up at the airport at six o'clock.(arrange)
不要着急.公司已经安排出租车六点钟在机场接你了.
10. ________his parents,he has made a full recovery.(delight)
令他父母高兴的是,他已经完全康复了.

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