说明:1. 将下列两句中文翻译成适当之英文.并将答案写在「答案卷」上. 2. 未按题意翻译者.不予计分. 1.为提供一个无烟的用餐环境.许多餐厅不允许室内抽烟. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

句型转换。将下列各句中动词-ing形式转换成相应的从句形式或并列句。
l. All those standing at the back, please come and sit here.
    _____________________________________________________________________
2. The poor of the city, having lived such a hard life, foughr against the rich in the end.
    _____________________________________________________________________
3. Who was the man shaking hands with our English teacher just now?
    _____________________________________________________________________
4. Tom left home quite early, hoping he could catch the first bus.
    _____________________________________________________________________
5. After lunch, she sat in the sun, with the dog sleeping beside her.
    _____________________________________________________________________
6. Not knowing what to do, we asked Mr. Smith for some advice.
    _____________________________________________________________________
7. Arriving at the station, he found the train had left.
    _____________________________________________________________________
8. Turning to the left at the crossing, you will find the shop you are looking for.
    _____________________________________________________________________
9. We hope the new machine will work faster, thus (这样) reducing our costs.
    _____________________________________________________________________
10. Having been told many times, he still couldn't understand it.
    _____________________________________________________________________

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阅读下文,完成文后各题。

一株玉米的人生    冰山雪莲

    大千世界,芸芸众生,谁人不是经历了一番坎坷?万物生灵,谁的一生又会是一帆风顺的呢?万事如意,心想事成,只不过是人们对生活的美好祝愿罢了。

    你看,那田间的一株株的玉米幼苗,不也是农人精心播种下去的吗?看它们安静的享受着阳光雨露,我想:它们的一生应该是万事如意,一帆风顺的吧?

    不!细想它们一生的经历,每一阶段又何尝不是经历了一番苦难呢?

    尚是种子时,它们中间有的就被筛选出来,被无情地丢弃。优胜劣汰,大自然的法则永远是残酷无情的!那么,被选中的种子是否就一生万事大吉了呢?

    不!你看那嫩绿的幼芽儿旁边,不是有一粒种子在默默地哭泣么?它籽粒饱满,在阳光的照耀下闪着熠熠的光泽。谁能不说它是一粒优秀的种子呢?而如今,就因为农人的一个疏忽,它成了大地的弃儿,艳羡地看着昔日的同伴伸展着稚嫩的双臂接受大自然的恩泽,而自己却只能永远生活在同伴的阴影下,在孤寂的时光里呜咽!这一切难道是它的错?

    那么,有机会发芽的种子该是命运的宠儿了吧?

    不!当它们生长到大约二三十厘米的时候,农人们要再一次执行优胜劣汰的法则。一株株比较赢弱的玉米幼苗被生生的连根拔起!刹那间,我仿佛听见一声声因锥心的疼痛而发出的痛苦呻吟,一声声哀叹命运不公而发出的呐喊!是啊,它们并不都是羸弱的,枯黄的,它们中也有茁壮的,优秀的,可是,他们又能向谁去讨回公道呢?怨它们的位置不符合农人的要求?可那位置恰恰就是农人给的呀!

    那么,有幸被留下来的幼苗就可以高枕无忧了吧?

    不!它们将接受更多的考验!洪水、干旱、冰雹、蝗虫……将像猛兽一样时时肆虐的对待每一株幼苗!苗儿们要时时紧紧的抓住大地母亲的衣襟,稍有不慎就会被彻底击倒,而且永远不得复生!

    难哪!那么,经历了种种磨难和坎坷,最终结得累累硕果的玉米们该是最最幸运的了吧?是的,它们是幸运的!你看,它们在秋目的阳光照耀下,露出金黄的笑脸,自豪地站在秋风中纵情歌唱的幸福模样,的确让人感到欣慰。可是,另一种不幸在别处悄悄地窥视着它们呢!

    收获的季节到了!虽然一穗穗玉米幸福地被农人收仓,但是,在田涧地头,仍会有一些玉米被人遗漏。它们像仓中的玉米一样金黄,一样颗粒饱满,一样历经风雨,一样历经沧桑。可现在,只能在孤寂的秋夜里无奈的呜咽,在渐冷的秋风中无声的长叹,在凄风苦雨的侵袭下慢慢的腐烂!这,就是一株玉米的人生!经历了种种坎坷与磨难最终达到了成功彼岸,得到了自己想要的,就应谈是幸福的,幸运的了。因为还有那一样历经风霜而最终以悲剧形式离开的人们。

    这,就是命运!强,是因为有弱相比较;幸,是因为有不幸做陪衬!

其实,人的一生如果真的万事如意,一帆风顺,心想事成,又何尝不是另一种悲哀呢?就像蜂蜜喝多了就不觉得甜一样。只有经历了许多波折,品尝了人生百味,人生道路上的风景才会色彩斑斓,五彩缤纷。人生不仅要有高度,更要有深度广度和厚度!不管结局如何,我努力过,我争取过,我奋斗过,我不仅走过、路过,还深深地悟过!我的人生了无遗憾就不愧来人世间走一遭!

分析第一段的含义及作用(4分)

解释下列两句话在文中的含义。

  (1)可现在,只能在孤寂的秋夜里无奈的呜咽,在渐冷的秋风中无声的长叹,在凄风苦雨的侵袭下慢慢的腐烂!

  (2)人的一生如果真的万事如意,一帆风顺,心想事成,有何尝不是另一种悲哀呢?

请概括玉米一生可能遇到的不幸。

结合实际情况,谈一谈“一株玉米的人生”给你人生的启示。

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将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。
1. I am reading Harry Porter. It is an interesting book. → 
   ____________________________________________
2. He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry. →
   ____________________________________________
3. He has two sons. Both of them are doctors. →
   ____________________________________________
4. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase. The price of it was very reasonable. →
   ____________________________________________
5. Last week, two persons came to see the house. Neither of them wanted to buy it.→
   ____________________________________________
6. I have lost the pen. My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday. →
   ____________________________________________
7. Do you see the house? The windows of it face south.→
   ____________________________________________
8. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin.→
   ____________________________________________
9. The book is worth reading. He paid 6 yuan for it. →
   ____________________________________________
10. She is a teacher of much knowledge. Much can be learned from her. →
   ____________________________________________

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依次填入下列各句中划横线处的词语,恰当的一组是

  (1)老舍曾经说过,茶馆是三教九流会面之处,可以    各色人物,他们身上带有时代的特征,其实一个茶馆就是一个小型社会。

  (2)有的学校分陕慢班时,只根据学生的成绩,以某个分数为    ,把学生人为地分成“好”与“差”两大类,这种做法是不够科学的。

  (3)对严复提出的“信、达、雅”的翻译标准,有学者    为:“信”是忠于原作,“达”是忠于读者,“雅”是对于文学语言的忠诚。

  (4)路瓦栽夫人面对——的家居环境,却偏偏梦想那些宽敞的客厅,那里张挂着古式的壁挂,陈设着精巧的木器和珍奇的古玩。

  A.容纳  界限  品读  简陋    B.容纳  界线  解读  简陋

  C.容身  界线  解读  简朴    D.容身  界限  品读  简朴

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根据句意和括号内的汉语提示,写出下列各句中所缺单词,共10 分;每小题1分.满分10分)

1.She doesn’t know how to ______________(举止得体)in public.

2.When we were young, we often sat in the ____________阴凉处)of a big tree, listening to an old grandpa telling us stories.

3.The patient was ______________(观察)over a period of several months.

4.He is a much loved and highly ______________(尊敬)teacher.

5.The star left the hotel surrounded by _____________(人群) of journalists.

6.She’s very ________________(谦虚)about her success.

7.The United States _______________(出口)soybeans.

8.It is to be _____________(遗憾) that so many young people leave school without qualication.  

9.There is still much to discuss, we shall ___________(所以),return to this item at our next meeting.

10.Do you have your milk _________________( 递送) ?

 

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