题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When my brother and l were growing up, we mowed(割)yards during the summer to earn pocket change.Dad traded our service to neighbors and? ? ? a price they could not refuse. We got $ 10 per yard.I later found out our friends ? ? $20 or more for the same amount of work.
One day we were? ? ? our next-door neighbor’s yard.She always waited until the grass was knee—high to call us over.? ? we had an old lawn mower.This particular hot afternoon, I was finishing up and was tired .I ? ?? the tall grass as a cold drink to cool down.
I was just about to cut off the lawn mower? ? ?? I saw Dad pointing to one lone piece. I thought about the ? ? change l was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it ? ?? broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out,“You ? ? a piece.” I frowned, hoping he would let me go home. He kept pointing .So ? , 1 went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myseIf, “That one piece? doesn’t?? ? ? anyone .Why won’t he just let it? ? ?”
But when I reached adulthood,I understood his?? ? ? : When you’re? running? a business, the work you do ? ? ? much about you If you want to be seen as a businessman with? ? ? ,you? must deliver a quality product .That single piece of grass meant the job was not done.
The ? ? my father taught me stayed with me:if you say you are going to ? ? a job at a certain time,keep your ? ? .Give your customers the kind of ? ? you would llke t0 receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much ? ? you take in your work.
1.A. kept????????????? ?????????? B. calculated????????????? ?????? C. lowered?? ??????? D.offered
2.A. charged????????????? ??????? B. paid??? ???????? C.afforded??? ????? D.spent
3.A. cleaning????????????? ??????? B. exploring??? ???? C .cutting? ????????? D.searching
4.A. To be honest? ?? B.Worse still??? ??? C.Believe or not??? D .Above? all
5.A .picmred??? ???? B. watered??? ?????? C. planted? ???????? D.enjoyed
6.A. after??? ??????? B.before??? ?????? C .when?? ????????? D.while
7.A .total??? ??????? B .exact??? ???? ??? C .loose???? ??????? D .poor
8.A. hardlv??? ?????? B.almost??? ????? C. never?? ????????? D. merely
9.A.lost??? ??????? B.1eft??? ??????? C.missed?? ??????? D.forgot
10.A. angry??? ????? B.happy??? ?????? C. astonished?? ????? D.stubborn
11.A .attract??? ????? B. hurt??? ???????? C. attack??? ???????? D.comfort
12.A.come??? ????? B. live??? ???????? C .go?? ??????????? D. pass
13.A. action??? ?????? B. instruction??? ?? C. feeling?? ???????? D. message
14.A. says??? ??????? B. expresses??? ??? C. explains?? ??????? D.knows
15.A.fortune?? ?????? B. pleasure?? ????? C. content?? ???????? D .honesty
16.A.lesson?? ??????? B.experience?? ?? C. skill?? ?????????? D. business
17.A. quit?? ????????? B .find?? ???????? C. create?? ? ??????? D.perform
18.A.word?? ??????? B. secret? ???????? C. mind?? ????????? D. watch
19.A. dignity? ???????? B.service? ????? C .reward?? ???????? D. praise
20.A.trouble? ??????? B.surprise? ?????? C.pride? ????????? D .responsibility
Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times,but I could hardly claim to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was limited to a little college French.
I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, totally unfamiliar with local geography or transportation systems, set up interviews and do research? It seemed impossible, and with considerable regret. I sat down to write a letter begging off. Halfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.
There were some bad moments. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since,I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places,without guides or even advanced bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.
The point is that the new, the different, is almost scary by definition. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.
I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a balloon. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can accomplish wonders.
1.The author accepted the assignment because _____
A. he had never travelled abroad before |
B. he hardly knew any foreign languages |
C. he was familiar with any other country in Europe |
D. he would learn something new and different by trying |
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author had been abroad only twice. |
B. The author thought the trip was hard but worthwhile. |
C. The author admitted that anything different was terrible. |
D. The author must be good at doing research and making interviews. |
3.We can infer from the text that the author is _____.
A.awkward |
B.generous |
C.stubborn |
D.brave |
4.What's the best title of the text?
A.An Interesting Trip Abroad |
B.My First Writing Assignment |
C.Ready to Try and Challenge |
D.How to Be Daring and Brave |
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A Little Hero
A group of Italian soldiers led by a captain were advancing slowly toward the position of the enemy. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy, cutting a branch of a tree with his knife.
"What are you doing here?" asked the captain. "Why didn't you leave with your family?"
"I don't have any family," said the boy. "I'm an orphan. I used to work for the family that lived here. They've gone, but I stayed in order to see the fighting."
"Have you seen any Austrians pass by here?"
"Not within the last three days."
"Do you think you could climb that tree and tell me whether you see anything of the Austrians in the distance?"
"Sure!"
In a few minutes the boy was at the top of the tree.
"Look straight ahead," cried the captain, "and tell me what you see."
"Two men on horseback - nothing else."
"How far away?"
"About a mile and a half. They're standing still." ….
"They're shooting at me," said the boy. "but don't worry. Let me tell you what's to the left. Well, there's a church and I think I see..."
A third bullet passed, and the boy was seen to fall suddenly from the tree, dead.
"Poor boy!" said the captain, covering the boy's body with a national flag and saying, "He died like a soldier and we must bury him like a soldier."
Soon it was covered with flowers. He gave his life to his country.
【写作内容】
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动,你参加其中的“童年生活”讨论。听完Joe讲的故事“A Little Hero” 之后,你准备写一份发言稿,题目是“After Listening to ‘A Little Hero’ ”,内容要点包括:
1. 以约30个词概括你听完A Little Hero的故事;
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你的童年生活,内容包括:
(1) 对自己童年生活的感受;
(2) 你的童年以及现在的生活和故事中那位小英雄的童年生活有什么不同?
(3) 作为一位高中学生,你未来的理想是什么?
【写作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。
阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
Many students find it hard to make friends when they are in high school. Keeping my suggestions in mind may give you a hand. They certainly helped me, and by the end of my three years of high school, I had formed my group of friends, with whom I still keep in touch now.
Here are my tips:
Say hello anytime I see an acquaintance(相识的人).
Because I was always smiling and greeting the people I knew, people naturally thought I was friendly(though I am not naturally sociable). And high school students want to be friends with sociable people.
Take the first step.
All the girls there already knew each other—they didn't need another friend. But I did, so I had to make the effort. I had to be the first one to invite somebody to go to a movie with me, or come to my house. Once I did that they started to respond with the same thing.
Use classes to get to know people.
I met most of my first friends because I sat next to them in class. Class(before, after, or even during class time)is a great opportunity to begin a conversation. For example, ask for help about homework.
Make friends slowly.
I couldn't get discouraged (泄气的) when it took a while to make friends.It really takes some time to make new friends. In a word, ________________________.
Above all, remember that it can and will get better. You may have to work a little to make your high school experience a great one, but it's really worth it!
1. For what purpose does the writer write this passage?(Please answer within 15 words.)
____________________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
I was believed to be sociable because of my friendly attitude towards others.
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Fill in the blank with a sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.) _____________________________________________________________________
4. Which piece of advice does the following sentence belong to? (Write in detail)
Everybody should make friends patiently in high school.
____________________________________________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________
After the earthquake hit northeast Japan on March 11, many moving stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the 36 had stopped after the earthquake. On my way home I 37 an old lady at a bakery shop(面包店) who was giving out free bread, which made my heart 38 . A man was holding a sign(招牌) that said, “Please use our 39 .” He was 40 his house for people who were homeless to have a rest .
My friend wanted to 41 others. He stood in the cold with a sign “If you’re okay with a motorcycle, I will 42 you to your house.” And then I saw him take one gentleman home, all the way to a faraway place!
Then next day I drove to 43 my car with gas. There is a lack (缺乏) of 44 now after the quake and many gasoline stations are either closed or have very 45 lines. I got 46 , since I was behind 15 cars. Finally, when it was my 47 , the man smiled and said, “ 48 this bad situation after the quake , we are only giving $30 worth gas to each person. Is that all right?” “ 49 . I’m just glad that we are all able to 50 with each other .” I said. His smile gave me so much comfort.
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center burst into 51 when people brought food to him. It was the first time in three days that food was brought to their center. However, after he wiped the tears, his next 52 surprised me. “I am very 53 that we are provided with food. But people in the city next to us haven’t 54 any food at all. Please go to that center as well.” And when hearing that, I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this terrible 55 .
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