题目列表(包括答案和解析)
In Taiwan, “motorpool “ is commonly known as a place for the maintenance(维修) of official business and government cars. In ___36___ it is a place for vehicle maintenance.
More than ten years ago, I came to America on business and I __37__advantage of the chance to visit my friend. My friend drove a car to ___38__ me at the airport, and took me to his home__39 the airport. My friend drove his car into the innermost lane, ___40__ had a sign ‘carpool only’ I wondered what “carpool” meant. I wondered ___41____he was going to a motorpool. So I thought myself ____42__ in asking:” Is there anything wrong with the car?” “Nothing.____43___?” said he. “Well then, why are you going to a carpool?” I responded. My friend couldn’t help ___44__ and told me that “ carpool” ___45___to the lane that only the cars with two or more passengers can ____46___. I felt rather embarrassed __47__ that.
After dinner, my friend’s neighbor 48 to ask whether he could carpool the next day. “ 49 ”, my friend said, “ I will accompany my friend to go shopping tomorrow.” I was puzzled again, 50 why he could not “ carpool” with him since we had “ carpooled” 51. My friend explained to me again that the “ carpool” with him that ____52____ used meant they in turn drove the car to work so as to save 53 . The first” carpool” is a noun; ____54___ the second “carpool” is a verb. It is really difficult for 55 in America to understand it in a short time.
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完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 . Today things are 47 , the world has become too 48 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 49 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth 50 survive.
Everyone 51 today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing 52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 53 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 54 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55 more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 56 , in most countries wastes are 57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 58 laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the 59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 61 , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 62 five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will 63 longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.
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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One day before Christmas, all of us children from the Children's Home Society Orphanage(孤儿院) were taken to the Mayflower Hotel in downtown to attend a Christmas party.
After the man on the stage said a prayer (祈祷), we were told to 36 . Within minutes we were 37 a meal which was fit for a king. I ate 38 I could eat no more. As we ate, Santa Clause came walking out onto the 39 . The kids cheered with 40 . Everyone began clapping their hands and yelling as 41 as they could.
I too was excited 42 but I knew better than to yell(叫喊)out loud or to jump up and scream. Mrs. Winters, the head matron, sat only three seats from me. She had 43 it very clear to everyone that we were tobehaveourselves in "a proper manner" and that there was to be "no yelling or shouting".
One orphan 44 was led up onto the stage and each kid was handed a 45 by Santa Claus himself.
As the line became shorter and shorter my 46 finally came. He smiled at me. Then he reached over and handed me a 47 box which had two gold ribbons(丝带) on it. As I leaned(向前倾) to take the box I tripped and I 48 to my knees. Santa reached over and helped me to my feet.
"Move 49 Kiser." called out Mrs. Winters.
I was now leaning against Santa Claus' leg and I was looking 50 into his eyes. His face was less than an inch from mine.
"Can I 51 you Santa?" I asked him.
The next thing I knew Mrs. Winters had caught me up by my shirt collar and was 52 me away from the line of children.
I sat down in my chair just crying. Once in a while I would 53 at the stage to see if my gift was still sitting by Santa Claus.
When we all lined up waiting, I 54 "HO HO HO" coming from behind me.
As I 55 , there stood Santa Claus holding my large box. Then he knelt down and he hugged my neck as hard as he could.
36. A. stand up B. go out C. sit down D. keep silent
37. A. taken B. served C. brought D. supplied
38. A. until B. unless C. before D. after
39. A. table B. hotel C. seat D. stage
40. A. encouragement B. excitement C. disappointment D. astonishment
41. A. loud B. big C. high D. low
42. A. outside B. beside C. aside D. inside
43. A. took B. made C. demanded D. warned
44. A. at a time B. at one time C. at time’s D. at time
45. A. favor B. box C. gift D. medal
46. A. turn B. way C. chance D. gift
47. A. golden B. yellow C. small D. large
48. A. sat B. fell C. dropped D. turned
49. A. by B. on C. in D. out
50. A. quickly B. directly C. immediately D. finally
51. A. tell B. call C. hug D. leave
52. A. pushing B. keeping C. stopping D. pulling
53. A. look B. jump C. put D. stand
54. A. watched B. found C. heard D. observed
55. A. turned around B. turned up C. turned away D. turned down
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Darwin was a great scientist.He studied living things in the world.
He said,“There are thousands of different living things.But in the past,the number was smaller.In the far past,a still smaller number.And at the be-ginning,perhaps only one.”
Darwin waited a long time before he put these things into a book.He always tried to add more and more facts;he wanted his ideas about evolution(进化)to be right.
It took him many years to write the book.At the beginning,people bought every copy.However,men of churches fought against Darwin's ideas.His story of the world was different from theirs.So either Darwin or the men of the churches must be wrong.But the churches didn't bring any new facts,or better ideas.They only brought angry words.
Later,Darwin wrote a book about the evolution of man.He said that man is also a kind of animal.And again,Darwin didn't just write down his own ideas,he filled his book with facts to support his theory.We know now that he was right.It's now widely believed that there have been mankind on our earth for more than a million years.We have found some of the palaeoanthropic(远古人的)bone fossils(化石)and those of other living things millions of years ago.These bone fossils have told us about the evolution of living things.
Like any other animal,man has slowly evoluted through time.But we can't find the bone of man like us from a few million years ago.The world's animals were different then.
But the bones can take us backwards(向后)through time into the past.And
they can help us with our study of the evolution of life.
1.Darwin believed that ________.
[ ]
A.there were living things in the past
B.there would be a small number of living things in the future
C.the number of living things had always been growing
D.there were one thousand living things in the past
2.The men of the churches ________.
[ ]
A.had new facts
B.had better ideas
C.agreed with Darwin
D.were angry with Darwin's theory
3.There were ________in Darwin's book.
[ ]
A.only view points
B.only facts
C.both viewpoints and facts
D.angry words
4.The men's bone fossils are important because ________.
[ ]
A.they help us with the study of the evolution of life
B.they prove that everything Darwin said was true
C.they show what men looked like in the past
D.they tell us that there were men a few million years ago
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