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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

In Taiwan, “motorpool “ is commonly known as a place for the maintenance(维修) of official business and government cars. In ­___36___ it is a place for vehicle maintenance.
More than ten years ago, I came to America on business and I __37__advantage of the chance to visit my friend. My friend drove a car to ___38__ me at the airport, and took me to his home__39    the airport. My friend drove his car into the innermost lane, ___40__ had a sign ‘carpool only’ I wondered what “carpool” meant. I wondered ___41____he was going to a motorpool. So I thought myself ____42__ in asking:” Is there anything wrong with the car?” “Nothing.____43___?” said he. “Well then, why are you going to a carpool?” I responded. My friend couldn’t help ___44__ and told me that “ carpool” ___45___to the lane that only the cars with two or more passengers can ____46___. I felt rather embarrassed __47__ that.
After dinner, my friend’s neighbor  48  to ask whether he could carpool the next day. “ 49 ”, my friend said, “ I will accompany my friend to go shopping tomorrow.” I was puzzled again,  50 why he could not “ carpool” with him since we had “ carpooled” 51.  My friend explained to me again that the “ carpool” with him that ____52____ used meant they in turn drove the car to work so as to save  53  . The first” carpool” is a noun; ____54___ the second “carpool” is a verb. It is really difficult for   55 in America to understand it in a short time.

【小题1】
A.commonB.timeC.generalD.short
【小题2】
A.tookB.hadC.usedD.found
【小题3】
A.seeB.takeC.meetD.accept
【小题4】
A.InB.Out ofC.InsideD.From
【小题5】
A.whereB.whichC.itD.there
【小题6】
A.whatB.whetherC.whichD.when
【小题7】
A.puzzledB.foolishC.interestedD.clever
【小题8】
A.whichB.whyC.whereD.what
【小题9】
A.laughingB.shoutingC.stoppingD.saying
【小题10】
A.meansB.refersC.isD.comes
【小题11】
A.pass throughB.go overC.drive inD.sit in
【小题12】
A.in sayingB.for doingC.on hearingD.at listening to
【小题13】
A.went outB.came overC.arrivedD.got off
【小题14】
A.YesB.I’m afraidC.Sure .D.No
【小题15】
A.wonderingB.sayingC.suggestingD.hesitating
【小题16】
A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.the last dayD.today
【小题17】
A.his neighborB.his friendC.he.D.I
【小题18】
A.timeB.moneyC.energyD.pollution’
【小题19】
A.andB.while .C.soD.or
【小题20】
A.newcomerB.peopleC.ChineseD.those

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完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 46 .                    Today things are  47  , the world has become too  48  . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are  49  our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth  50  survive.
  Everyone 51  today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing  52 , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down,  53  will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we  54  to use bigger and more powerful machines to 55  more and more trees.
  We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.  56  , in most countries wastes are  57 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are  58  laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the  59 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough 60 . What can we do to solve these problems ?
   If  we eat more vegetables and less  61  , there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops  62  five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will  63  longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 64  .
  Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and clearer 65 in the future.

【小题1】
A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable
【小题2】
A.commonB.the sameC.changeable D.different
【小题3】
A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy
【小题4】
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
【小题5】
A.may notB.will notC.shall notD.could not
【小题6】
A.wondersB.realizesC.considerD.discovers
【小题7】
A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas
【小题8】A  mountains     B. the sea                 C. trees                 D. forests
【小题9】
A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.go on
【小题10】
A.growB.plantC.saveD.cut down
【小题11】
A.Thus B.However
C.Generally speaking D.Therefore
【小题12】
A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly
【小题13】
A.too manyB.a fewC.someD.few
【小题14】
A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution
【小题15】
A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives
【小题16】
A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain
【小题17】
A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps
【小题18】
A.useB.stayC.keepD.last
【小题19】
A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward
【小题20】
A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One day before Christmas, all of us children from the Children's Home Society Orphanage(孤儿院) were taken to the Mayflower Hotel in downtown to attend a Christmas party.
After the man on the stage said a prayer      (祈祷), we were told to  36  . Within minutes we were   37   a meal which was fit for a king. I ate   38 I could eat no more. As we ate, Santa Clause came walking out onto the  39 . The kids cheered with  40 . Everyone began clapping their hands and yelling as   41 as they could.
I too was excited   42  but I knew better than to yell(叫喊)out loud or to jump up and scream. Mrs. Winters, the head matron, sat only three seats from me. She had   43  it very clear to everyone that we were tobehaveourselves in "a proper manner" and that there was to be "no yelling or shouting".
One orphan   44 was led up onto the stage and each kid was handed a   45  by Santa Claus himself.
As the line became shorter and shorter my   46  finally came. He smiled at me. Then he reached over and handed me a   47  box which had two gold ribbons(丝带) on it. As I leaned(向前倾) to take the box I tripped and I   48 to my knees. Santa reached over and helped me to my feet.
"Move  49  Kiser." called out Mrs. Winters.
I was now leaning against Santa Claus' leg and I was looking   50  into his eyes. His face was less than an inch from mine.
"Can I   51  you Santa?" I asked him.
The next thing I knew Mrs. Winters had caught me up by my shirt collar and was  52  me away from the line of children.
I sat down in my chair just crying. Once in a while I would  53  at the stage to see if my gift was still sitting by Santa Claus.
When we all lined up waiting, I  54 "HO HO HO" coming from behind me.
As I   55 , there stood Santa Claus holding my large box. Then he knelt down and he hugged my neck as hard as he could.
36. A. stand up           B. go out               C. sit down            D. keep silent
37. A. taken               B. served               C. brought             D. supplied
38. A. until                  B. unless               C. before               D. after
39. A. table                   B. hotel                 C. seat                   D. stage
40. A. encouragement  B. excitement        C. disappointment D. astonishment
41. A. loud                  B. big                   C. high                  D. low
42. A. outside               B. beside              C. aside                 D. inside
43. A. took                  B. made            C. demanded         D. warned
44. A. at a time          B. at one time        C. at time’s            D. at time
45. A. favor                      B. box                C. gift                  D. medal
46. A. turn                   B. way                 C. chance              D. gift
47. A. golden                      B. yellow              C. small                D. large
48. A. sat                     B. fell                  C. dropped            D. turned
49. A. by                     B. on                 C. in                    D. out
50. A. quickly            B. directly            C. immediately      D. finally
51. A. tell                            B. call                  C. hug                  D. leave
52. A. pushing              B. keeping             C. stopping            D. pulling
53. A. look                 B. jump              C. put                 D. stand
54. A. watched           B. found               C. heard                      D. observed
55. A. turned around      B. turned up          C. turned away       D. turned down

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Darwin was a great scientist.He studied living things in the world.

  He said,“There are thousands of different living things.But in the past,the number was smaller.In the far past,a still smaller number.And at the be-ginning,perhaps only one.”

  Darwin waited a long time before he put these things into a book.He always tried to add more and more facts;he wanted his ideas about evolution(进化)to be right.

  It took him many years to write the book.At the beginning,people bought every copy.However,men of churches fought against Darwin's ideas.His story of the world was different from theirs.So either Darwin or the men of the churches must be wrong.But the churches didn't bring any new facts,or better ideas.They only brought angry words.

  Later,Darwin wrote a book about the evolution of man.He said that man is also a kind of animal.And again,Darwin didn't just write down his own ideas,he filled his book with facts to support his theory.We know now that he was right.It's now widely believed that there have been mankind on our earth for more than a million years.We have found some of the palaeoanthropic(远古人的)bone fossils(化石)and those of other living things millions of years ago.These bone fossils have told us about the evolution of living things.

  Like any other animal,man has slowly evoluted through time.But we can't find the bone of man like us from a few million years ago.The world's animals were different then.

  But the bones can take us backwards(向后)through time into the past.And

they can help us with our study of the evolution of life.

1.Darwin believed that ________.

[  ]

A.there were living things in the past

B.there would be a small number of living things in the future

C.the number of living things had always been growing

D.there were one thousand living things in the past

2.The men of the churches ________.

[  ]

A.had new facts

B.had better ideas

C.agreed with Darwin

D.were angry with Darwin's theory

3.There were ________in Darwin's book.

[  ]

A.only view points

B.only facts

C.both viewpoints and facts

D.angry words

4.The men's bone fossils are important because ________.

[  ]

A.they help us with the study of the evolution of life

B.they prove that everything Darwin said was true

C.they show what men looked like in the past

D.they tell us that there were men a few million years ago

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完形填空

  People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries.And in the   1   300 years, there were   2   many changes in   3   places that now people can   4   tell an English person   5   an American in the way he or she talks.

  Many old words   6   in England but were kept in America.For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they called either a“faucet”, a“spigot”, or a“tap”.All these words are   7   heard in different parts of America, but only“tap”is still common in   8  .Americans often made up new words or changed old   9  .“Corn”is one kind of plant in America and   10   in England.

  Also, over the last three centuries the English language   11   thousands of new words for things that weren’t known   12  .And often, American and English people used two   13   names for them.A tin can is called“tin”for short in England, but a “can”in America.The word “radio”is   14   all over the world, including America.But many English people call it a“wireless”.And almost anything having something to do   15   cars, railroads, etc.  16   different names in British and American English.

  But now American and British English may be growing close together.One   17   is the large amount of American speeches that British people hear daily in movies, on television, or   18   travelers.  19   this, Americans seem to be influencing the British more or less.So some day, English may even be   20   on both sides of the Atlantic.

(1)

[  ]

A.

following

B.

recent

C.

oldest

D.

last

(2)

[  ]

A.

such

B.

too

C.

so

D.

great

(3)

[  ]

A.

either

B.

both

C.

neither

D.

two

(4)

[  ]

A.

hardly

B.

difficultly

C.

clearly

D.

easily

(5)

[  ]

A.

with

B.

from

C.

to

D.

and

(6)

[  ]

A.

disappeared

B.

were disappeared

C.

spoke

D.

took

(7)

[  ]

A.

not

B.

hardly

C.

also

D.

still

(8)

[  ]

A.

America

B.

the two countries

C.

England

D.

British

(9)

[  ]

A.

word

B.

forms

C.

ones

D.

ways

(10)

[  ]

A.

another

B.

also planted

C.

a plant

D.

a kind of food

(11)

[  ]

A.

added

B.

has added

C.

discovered

D.

has discovered

(12)

[  ]

A.

anywhere

B.

in some countries

C.

before

D.

for centuries

(13)

[  ]

A.

new

B.

short

C.

different

D.

surprising

(14)

[  ]

A.

produced

B.

made

C.

developed

D.

used

(15)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

away

C.

with

D.

from

(16)

[  ]

A.

has

B.

have

C.

have given

D.

was given

(17)

[  ]

A.

thing

B.

cause

C.

belief

D.

expression

(18)

[  ]

A.

from

B.

in

C.

on

D.

to

(19)

[  ]

A.

For

B.

Because

C.

Besides

D.

Because of

(20)

[  ]

A.

different

B.

more different

C.

the same

D.

more useful

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