22.A.slow B.calm C.get D.turn 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Structure of a hurricane
B.Preparing for a Hurricane
C. How Hurricanes Move
D. How Hurricanes start
E. Hurricane Names
F. Hurricane Damage
Hurricanes
Hurricanes are gigantic tropical storms that can be hundreds of kilometers wide. They bring along very strong winds and a lot of rainfall. They often cause flooding near the coasts and sea levels rise.
1. __________________________
Hurricanes are born over tropical oceans, usually during late summer and early autumn. They need two things to get them started: heat and moist air. During the summer the ocean surface heats up and warm moist air starts to rise. Cool air sinks down to replace it. This creates an area of low pressure. The rotation of the earth creates winds around the center of such a low-pressure area. In the northern hemisphere the air moves counter clockwise, in the southern part clockwise. Such a system is called a cyclone. When warm air rises, it cools and creates clouds. Soon, thunderstorms form and it starts to rain.
All hurricanes begin as cyclones but not all cyclones become storms or hurricanes. Some die out a few days after they start. They don’t have enough energy to become a hurricane. When winds are stronger than 119 km an hour a storm officially becomes a hurricane.
2. __________________________
The center of a hurricane is called the eye, a calm area with little rainfall. It is about 30 to 50 km wide. Inside the eye the sea can rise up to one meter because the air moves up. The eye wall is around the eye. This is an area of thunderstorms, rain and the strongest winds—up to 300 km an hour. Then come long bands of rain clouds that are curved towards the center of the hurricane.
3. __________________________
In the northern hemisphere hurricanes normally move in a westward direction and then they turn north and northeast. Their path takes them away from the warm tropical water of the equator. When hurricanes move over colder water or over land they lose a lot of their energy. They slow down and as time goes on, they disappear. In the southern hemisphere their path leads them to the south and southeast.
4. __________________________
When a tropical storm forms over the Caribbean Sea it gets a name. Every year the first storm of the season is given a name that starts with the letter A, the second storm gets a name starting with B and so on. Years ago only women’ s names were used for tropical storms. Today male and female names alternate –for example, the first storm is named Alexandra, the second one Billy, then Catherine etc. Each year new names are used so that you can connect a storm to a certain year.
5. __________________________
Hurricanes are causing more and more damage throughout the Gulf Region, mainly because the population is constantly growing. Many things can be done to protect yourself and your property during a hurricane: Keep emergency supplies of food and water; keep a battery-powered radio ready in case the power goes out. Listen to the instructions you get; keep the gas tank of your car full, in case you have to leave quickly; protect your house by nailing plywood over the windows and doors. Tie down loose objects; find out which roads are best to take you away from the storm; leave your house as soon as you are ordered to evacuate, etc.

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下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。

A.Structure of a hurricane

B.Preparing for a Hurricane

C. How Hurricanes Move

D. How Hurricanes start

E. Hurricane Names

F. Hurricane Damage

Hurricanes

Hurricanes are gigantic tropical storms that can be hundreds of kilometers wide. They bring along very strong winds and a lot of rainfall. They often cause flooding near the coasts and sea levels rise.

1. __________________________

Hurricanes are born over tropical oceans, usually during late summer and early autumn. They need two things to get them started: heat and moist air. During the summer the ocean surface heats up and warm moist air starts to rise. Cool air sinks down to replace it. This creates an area of low pressure. The rotation of the earth creates winds around the center of such a low-pressure area. In the northern hemisphere the air moves counter clockwise, in the southern part clockwise. Such a system is called a cyclone. When warm air rises, it cools and creates clouds. Soon, thunderstorms form and it starts to rain.

All hurricanes begin as cyclones but not all cyclones become storms or hurricanes. Some die out a few days after they start. They don’t have enough energy to become a hurricane. When winds are stronger than 119 km an hour a storm officially becomes a hurricane.

2. __________________________

The center of a hurricane is called the eye, a calm area with little rainfall. It is about 30 to 50 km wide. Inside the eye the sea can rise up to one meter because the air moves up. The eye wall is around the eye. This is an area of thunderstorms, rain and the strongest winds—up to 300 km an hour. Then come long bands of rain clouds that are curved towards the center of the hurricane.

3. __________________________

In the northern hemisphere hurricanes normally move in a westward direction and then they turn north and northeast. Their path takes them away from the warm tropical water of the equator. When hurricanes move over colder water or over land they lose a lot of their energy. They slow down and as time goes on, they disappear. In the southern hemisphere their path leads them to the south and southeast.

4. __________________________

When a tropical storm forms over the Caribbean Sea it gets a name. Every year the first storm of the season is given a name that starts with the letter A, the second storm gets a name starting with B and so on. Years ago only women’ s names were used for tropical storms. Today male and female names alternate –for example, the first storm is named Alexandra, the second one Billy, then Catherine etc. Each year new names are used so that you can connect a storm to a certain year.

5. __________________________

Hurricanes are causing more and more damage throughout the Gulf Region, mainly because the population is constantly growing. Many things can be done to protect yourself and your property during a hurricane: Keep emergency supplies of food and water; keep a battery-powered radio ready in case the power goes out. Listen to the instructions you get; keep the gas tank of your car full, in case you have to leave quickly; protect your house by nailing plywood over the windows and doors. Tie down loose objects; find out which roads are best to take you away from the storm; leave your house as soon as you are ordered to evacuate, etc.

 

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阅读理解

  Ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when you’re stuck in an endless traffic jam?

  Well, the Spanish company StopStress is offering clients the possibility of doing just that-but in controlled, safe conditions.

  Clients can also destroy computers, mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls “destructotherapy”.

  “We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life,” company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview.“People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out,” he explained.

  The company, based in the northern Spanish city of Sofia, uses deserted cars that still work.Heavy-metal music is used to excite the clients.They are given protective suits and glasses, helmets and huge hammers.

  Most people’s rage only lasts for 5 to 10 minutes.But some go on for hours:they beat cars on which they’ve put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of.

  “Some even get together to turn the car over,” Arribas says.A session costs 60 euros(US$80)per person.

  Arribas says the idea came to him when he was having trouble parking his car.

  Dozens of people have used the therapy, which helps people become aware of their stress level and helps them to slow down, Arribas explained.

  “It’s better to channel violence in a controlled way than to get it out on one’s wife or in a traffic husband and jam,” he added.

  StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities, and is planning to extend its market beyond Spain’s borders.

(1)

The Spanish company StopStress offers people the chance to _________.

[  ]

A.

calm down when they are angry

B.

destroy things they no longer need

C.

get rid of stress by destroying things

D.

get rid of stress by screaming and shouting

(2)

Which of the following is NOT a means used directly to help people get less stressful in StopStress?

[  ]

A.

Heavy-metal music.

B.

Mobile phones.

C.

Deserted cars.

D.

Protective suits and glasses.

(3)

The passage is mainly intended to tell you _________.

[  ]

A.

how to attract potential customers

B.

a special way to get rid of stress

C.

a new and expanding business

D.

how to deal with stress in Spain

(4)

The underlined word “destructotherapy” in paragraph 3 refers to _________.

[  ]

A.

a stress-relief remedy

B.

a destructive behavior

C.

a violent movement

D.

a mental disorder

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阅读理解

  Ever felt like destroying the car in front of you when you're stuck in an endless traffic jam?

  Well, the Spanish company StopStress is offering clients the possibility of doing just that-but in controlled, safe conditions.

  Clients can also destroy computers, mobile phones and TV sets in what the company calls“destructotherapy”.

  “We target the machines that cause the most stress in modern life,”company co-founder Jorge Arribas said in a telephone interview.“People get rid of stress by screaming and beating the machines until they are tired out,”he explained.

  The company, based in the northern Spanish city of Sofia, uses deserted cars that still work.Heavy-metal music is used to excite the clients.They are given protective suits and glasses, helmets and huge hammers.

  Most people's rage only lasts for 5 to 10 minutes.But some go on for hours:they beat cars on which they've put the names of people or ideas they would like to get rid of.

  “Some even get together to turn the car over,”Arribas says.A session costs 60 euros(US$80)per person.

  Arribas says the idea came to him when he was having trouble parking his car.

  Dozens of people have used the therapy, which helps people become aware of their stress level and helps them to slow down, Arribas explained.

  “It's better to channel violence in a controlled way than to get it out on one's wife or in a traffic husband and jam,”he added.

  StopStress already has branches in three Spanish cities, and is planning to extend its market beyond Spain's borders.

(1)

The Spanish company StopStress offers people the chance to ________.

[  ]

A.

calm down when they are angry

B.

destroy things they no longer need

C.

get rid of stress by destroying things

D.

get rid of stress by screaming and shouting

(2)

Which of the following is NOT a means used directly to help people get less stressful in StopStress?

[  ]

A.

Heavy-metal music.

B.

Mobile phones.

C.

Deserted cars.

D.

Protective suits and glasses.

(3)

The passage is mainly intended to tell you ________.

[  ]

A.

how to attract potential customers

B.

a special way to get rid of stress

C.

a new and expanding business

D.

how to deal with stress in Spain

(4)

The underlined word“destructotherapy”in paragraph 3 refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

a stress-relief remedy

B.

a destructive behavior

C.

a violent movement

D.

a mental disorder

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I had just finished high school when a disaster hit our family. It was October 1962, and    21   was out of the question. So I found a job. In 1971, my employer announced only graduates(大学毕业生) would get   22  . My job seemed at a dead end unless I    23    further. And to graduate, I had to pass the higher secondary examination first.

I    24   an admission form(表格) and rode to the Human Resource(人力资源) Management office. On arriving there, I was    25   ---I couldn’t find the form. It was the last day to    26   the form, and no blank forms were   27   at the office. I was standing there, disappointed,    28   an elderly gentleman asked me why I looked so    29  . I told him what happened,    30  , “Now I’ll have to wait another year.”

“Well,” he said, “if you’re really serious about studying further, come with me. I have a    31   blank form at home.”

It was 12:30 pm. The counter(柜台) would    32   at 2 pm. His home was 10 km away and I had a slight   33 of going somewhere with a stranger. Anyway, this was my last chance. We reached his house on my bike. He advised me to remain    34  , and gave me a pen and the form. When it was    35  , he told me to rush back and     36   carefully. I reached the office at 1:58 pm. There were two people in line, waiting for their   37   . Just then, the counter official announced that no more forms would be    38   after mine. I breathed a sigh of    39   .

I passed the exam and later got a bachelor’s degree. I also got the promotions. I     40   it all to the timely help from a true gentleman whose name I forgot to ask.

1.

A.education

B.competition

C.college

D.employment

 

2.

A.attention

B.promotions

C.prizes

D.approval

 

3.

A.attempted

B.explained

C.studied

D.worked

 

4.

A.filled in

B.stepped onto

C.put down

D.looked at

 

5.

A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.embarrassed

D.shocked

 

6.

A.review

B.submit

C.find

D.revise

 

7.

A.appropriate

B.available

C.practical

D.helpful

 

8.

A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.until

 

9.

A.serious

B.angry

C.troubled

D.tired

 

10.

A.agreeing

B.suggesting

C.responding

D.adding

 

11.

A.special

B.similar

C.private

D.spare

 

12.

A.close

B.move

C.change

D.reset

 

13.

A.regret

B.fear

C.sadness

D.puzzle

 

14.

A.quiet

B.slow

C.calm

D.polite

 

15.

A.rewritten

B.done

C.corrected

D.read

 

16.

A.follow

B.walk

C.drive

D.answer

 

17.

A.form

B.role

C.luck

D.turn

 

18.

A.accepted

B.chosen

C.recommended

D.recognized

 

19.

A.relief

B.confidence

C.tension

D.anxiety

 

20.

A.devote

B.apply

C.owe

D.connect

 

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