题目列表(包括答案和解析)
完形填空
When Nancy Lublin got $ 5000 from her great grandfather, she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans(借款). ____1____ the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing ____2____ faced by most of today's low-income women: “If she goes for a job interview ____3_____ dressed, she won't get the job,”Lublin says.“But without a job, she can't ____4____ proper clothing.”
A few weeks later, Lublin ____5___ Dress for Success and began searching for clothing and volunteers(志愿者). She asked women to give away ____6____ business clothes that were ____7____ in good condition. She asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fit. At first Lublin ____8____ the clothes in her one-bed-room apartment, but finally she found ___9___ in Greenwich Village church basement, which now ___10___ as the organization's main office.
Today, when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting, they ____11___ a dress, shoes, a bag, stockings and jewelry, and self-confidence as well. Some are trying to enter the work __12___ after being on welfare(福利)for years.
__13____Dress for Success fitted its first per son who got help a year ago, more than 1 000 women have received dresses and many have won ___14___. Yarit Polanco was recently __15___ as a law-firm office manager. “Thanks to Dress for Success, I made a good impression(印象)and was accepted.”she says.
Donations(捐赠)are now __16___ in, including jewelry and 6 000 pairs of trousers and $ 40 000 worth of handbags. Broadcast journalists have given suits. And Lublin is opening Dress for Success ____17____ in other cities. “Many women have clothes ____18___ around that they'll never wear again,” says a volunteer.“Nancy's ___19___ is simple and practical and the ___20___ has proved so important to those women who are in great need of it.”
(1)A.Anyway |
B.Instead |
C.Fortunately |
D.Meanwhile |
(2)A.condition |
B.direction |
C.design |
D.plan |
(3)A.poorly |
B.well |
C.better |
D.worse |
(4)A.make |
B.find |
C.wear |
D.afford |
(5)A.reached |
B.called |
C.founded |
D.visited |
(6)A.used |
B.needed |
C.new |
D.torn |
(7)A.yet |
B.already |
C.Almost |
D.still |
(8)A.hid |
B.stored |
C.discovered |
D.hanged |
(9)A.space |
B.employers |
C.work |
D.office |
(10)A.regards |
B.serves |
C.looks |
D.lies |
(11)A.buy |
B.sell |
C.receive |
D.watch |
(12)A.office |
B.victory |
C.wealth |
D.force |
(13)A.When |
B.Once |
C.although |
D.Since |
(14)A.jobs |
B.shoes |
C.business |
D.prizes |
(15)A.fired |
B.hired |
C.interviewed |
D.considered |
(16)A.giving |
B.pouring |
C.showing |
D.sending |
(17)A.schools |
B.trades |
C.races |
D.branches |
(18)A.lying |
B.appearing |
C.collecting |
D.coming |
(19)A.promise |
B.belief |
C.idea |
D.opinion |
(20)A.help |
B.work |
C.shop |
D.money |
A metaphor is a poetic device that deals with comparison. It compares similar qualities of two dissimilar objects. With a simple metaphor, one object becomes the other: Love is a rose. Although this does not sound like a particularly rich image, a metaphor can communicate so much about a particular image that poets use them more than any other type of figurative language. The reason for this is that poets compose their poetry to express what they are experiencing emotionally at that moment. Consequently, what the poet imagines love to be may or may not be our understanding of love. Therefore, the poet’s job is to enable us to experience it, to feel it the same way as the poet does.
Let’s analyze this remarkably simple metaphor concerning love and the rose to see what it offers. Because the poet uses a comparison with a rose, first we must examine the characteristics of that flower. A rose is impressive in its beauty, its petals(花瓣)are nicely soft, and its smell is pleasing. It’s possible to say that a rose is actually a feast to the senses of sight, touch, and smell. The rose’s appearance seems to border on perfection, each petal seemingly equal in form. Isn’t this the way one’s love should be?A loved one should be a delight to one’s senses and seem perfect.
However, there is another dimension added to the comparison by using a rose. Roses have thorns. The poet wants to convey the idea that roses can be tricky. So can love, the metaphor tells us. When one reaches out with absolute trust to touch the object of his or her affection, ouch, a thorn can cause great harm! “Be careful,” the metaphor warns, “Love is a feast to the senses, but it can overwhelm us, and it can also hurt us and cause acute suffering.” This is the poet’s understanding of love—an admonition (劝诫). What is the point?Just this: It took almost 14 sentences to clarify what a simple metaphor communicates in only four words! That is the artistry and the joy of the simple metaphor.
1.According to the passage, a metaphor is a ________.
A. description of two similar objects in a poetic way
B. literary device specially employed in poetry writing
C. contrast between two different things to create a vivid image
D. comparison between two different objects with similar features
2.As is meant by the author, thorns of a rose ________.
A. add a new element to the image of love
B. protect the rose from harm
C. symbolize reduced love
D. cause acute suffering
3.It can be inferred from the passage that a metaphor is _______.
A. difficult to understand B. rich in meaning
C. simple to use D. perfect in form
4.The main idea of this passage is that ________.
A. love is a rose in metaphor
B. a rose is a good image in poetry
C. a metaphor is a great poetic device
D. a poet should be careful to use a metaphor
It's seven in the morning. Mr Li needn't go to work today. He knows English and is now looking through a list of TV programmes in today's newspaper. The list is as follows. Read it over and then do the exercises.
TV programmes
Friday, September 30
Channel 2(频道2)
9∶50 Olympic Games men's basketball final
11∶40 Olympic Games track and field events
19∶45 Olympic Games special
20∶22 2002 National Day evening party
20∶59 TV drama(戏剧): Juan and Her Braised Ship (1)
22∶57 Olympic Games men's basketball final
Channel 8
9∶40 Daughter of the Sea
14∶20 Olympic Games men's tennis single final
15∶50 TV drama: Red Leaves Beyond the Mountain (3)
16∶37 TV drama: The Tea House
18∶00 Olympic Games women's table tennis double final
CCTV English Service
22∶10 News
22∶30 Olympic Games Special
Invitation to a Farewell PartyFriday, 22nd October
Dear Michael and Lisa,
You are invited to a farewell party for the“LIU FAMILY'S VISIT TO AUSTRALIA”.
Departure(出发)date: 4th of November
The best part of our big adventure to Australia will be when we come face to face with kangaroos and other Australian wildlife.
Party given by: Mr and Mrs Liu, Liu Mei and Liu Tang
Date: Saturday, 6 November, 2002
Time: 7∶00 p. m. until 12∶30 a. m.
Place: Beijing Hotel
Reply by: Tuesday, 2 November
Phone: 528--0903
Food and drinks will be provided at the party.
PS: This event is NOT to be missed!
We hope to see you there.
(1) Mr Li wants to find out what day it is the day after National Day. Please help him find it out. It is ________.
[ ]
(2) Suppose Mr Li wants to watch TV in the morning and he doesn't feel much interested in sports or games. Which program would he like to choose?
[ ]
A.CCTV English Service, News.
B.Channel 2,2002 National Day evening party.
C.Channel 8, film: Daughter of the Sea.
D.Channel 8, TV Drama: The Tea House.
(3) From the invitation we can tell ________.
[ ]
A.Liu Mei and Liu Tang will attend the farewell party
B.only Mr and Mrs Liu will travel to Australia
C.the Liu family have been to Australia before
D.the Liu family will not return from Australia
(4) By what date is it necessary to reply to the invitation?
[ ]
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When I was young, I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they were busy earning money so that they could 41 the high tuition my brother and I needed. They didn’t 42 in the romantic ways that I read in books or saw on TV.
One day, Mom was sewing a quilt(被子). I 43 sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a 44 here,” I said after a while. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very 45 voice.
Mom stopped her work and raised her head with 46 in her eyes. She didn’t answer immediately. She bent her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was 47 if I had hurt her. I was in great embarrassment and I was at a loss what to do. But at last she said, very 48 , “Susan, look at this 49 . Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If 50 is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but it’s really there. 51 is inside.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her until years later.
One day, Dad accidentally got 52 while on duty. Ever since then he could no longer 53 properly. Every morning and dusk Mom would help Dad walk slowly on the country road. Along the country road, there were beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The leaves were gently glistening(发光) 54 the sun shining upon them. All of these made up the most beautiful 55 in the world.
“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Looking into his eyes, I 56 what they meant.
The doctor had said Dad would 57 in two months. But that day never came. He 58 away in peace.
59 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 60 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life, which makes life strong and warm…
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