The act of teaching is frequently looked upon as a of knowledge from a higher source to an empty container. A. flow B. flu C. flight D. feeding 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  Under normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons:one who sends and one who receives the communication.In order to communicate thoughts and feelings,there must be a conversational system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver.

The means of sending communications are too great in number and various for systematic classification(分类): therefore,the analysis(分析) must begin with the means of receiving communication.Reception of communication is achieved by our senses.Sight,hearing and touch play the most important roles.Smell and taste play very limited roles.

  Examples of visual(视觉的) communication are gesture and imitation(模仿).Although both frequently accompany speech,there are systems that rely only on sight,such as those used by deaf and dumb persons.Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire,smoke,flags or flashing lights.Feelings may be simply communicated by touch such as by handshaking,although a highly developed system of handshaking has enabled blind,deaf and dumb persons,to communicate intelligently.Whistling to someone,clapping hands in a theatre,and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver.The most fully developed form of auditory communication is,of course,the spoken language.

The means of communication mentioned so far have two features(特征): they last only a short time,and the persons involved(牵涉到的) must be relatively close to each other.Therefore,all are limited in time and space.

1.The word “auditory” in the third paragraph means communication by________.

A.smelling

B.seeing

C.hearing

D.touching

2.The writer explains that he will deal with reception of communication first because ________.

A.communication actually takes place when the message is received

B.there are more means of receiving than of sending communications

C.reception of communication involves use of the sense

D.it is difficult to organize by type the means of sending communications

3.Clapping hands is mentioned as an example of________.

A.communication by sound

B.gesture and imitation

C.communication by touch

D.a simple system of visual communication

4.The writer specifically mentions that speech is________.

A.often used when communicating

B.necessary for satisfactory communication by gesture

C.the only highly developed system of communication

D.the most developed form of communication based on hearing

5.Which of the following statements about the ways of communicating ideas and feelings is FALSE?

A.They can be used to communicate over long distances.

B.They require both a sender and a receiver.

C.They involve use of conversational signs and symbols.

D.They make use of the senses for reception.

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阅读理解

  In a world where your iPhone comes with a woman who answers your questions, reads your texts aloud, and gives directions, it may not seem like a big deal that computers are now writing storiesIn fact, it isA software company has essentially taught computers to write short news stories through artificial intelligenceIf we can teach a computer the elements of story telling, why can't we teach our students the same thing?

  Remember the five-paragraph essay? It's still around, still being promoted as if it were a literary formIn fact, it is an unnatural invention, one that must have been produced by academics who don't write much themselves

  Writers engaged in the act of trying to say something on paper don’t write artificial thesis statements(中心论点)They needn't avoid using "I," especially when telling about a personal experience or expressing an opinionYet many English teachers forbid the use of our favorite pronoun in expository(说明文)writingThese are the folks who teach kids not to use the same word twice, so that if you've described a box as "small" in paragraph one, it must become "diminutive" if it shows up in paragraph two

  Many teachers also disapprove of using dialogue in essaysBut why so? The problem with teaching writing as if it were disconnected from speech is that students start to see it simply as an unnatural activity they do in schoolAnd yet we all tell stories and engage in long "he-said/she-said" conversations

  If we start from it with students, we can help them see the links that exist between speech and textStudents can learn a lot, for example, by being asked to tell a family story aloud and then to write it down

  Daniel Pink, in his bestselling book, "A Whole New Mind" says that American society' s enthusiasm with left-brained rational thinking is finally giving way to a more balanced approach, one where we start to value and reward right-brain thinkers the artists, the designers, the entertainersthe people who know how to tell stories, the future belongs to the storytellers

  So let's give kids an early startLet1 s help them learn the craft of writing in a way that's natural, expressive, and humanIt will be a lot of funAnd if we have to break up a few topic sentences along the way to allow a story to come into being, so be itAnd that, dear reader, is my thesis statement

(1)

The writer believes that the five-paragraph essay is ________

[  ]

A.

an unnatural writing

B.

an effective writing method

C.

written by scholars

D.

used by storytellers

(2)

The example of "small" and "diminutive" is used to show ________

[  ]

A.

how a good essay uses words

B.

how different a speech is from text

C.

how students should use words in storytelling

D.

how ridiculous some school rules of writing are

(3)

What does "it" in Para5 refer to?

[  ]

A.

An essay

B.

Storytelling

C.

Writing

D.

A thesis statement

(4)

The writer intended to tell the readers that ________

[  ]

A.

the power of storytelling is great

B.

writing stories is a good way to learn writing

C.

computers can be taught to write stories easily

D.

human being is smarter than computer in writing

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  Good humor lets us escape(逃脱)our daily routines(日常事务). No matter how bad your day was, you can always sit down and watch“Seinfeld”or“The Simpsons, ”and for a half hour forget about your problems and just laugh.

  Humor itself is the act of being laughable. A people's sense of humor allows them the opportunity(机会)to pick and choose what they think is funny. Not all people have the same sense of humor, and that is why we see some of the things we do today.

  Shows like“South Park,” “Saturday Night Live,” “Punk'd”and“Friends”are all made for different audiences.

  Some people like crude(粗鲁的)humor, some like witty humor, some like humor at the expense of others, and some people like good-hearted humor.

  People can Say they don't think one thing is funny or how can someone possibly laugh at that, but this is what makes humor unique. It's different for everyone.

  While it is true that people can have similar senses of humor, just like snow flakes, no two are alike. And this is why we have such a large variety of humor to surround ourselves.

  Humor doesn't care about where you've been or where you're going. All humor cares about is helping you get there with a smile.

  One of the keys to having a good life is having a good sense of humor. Being able to laugh at a joke, appreciate a funny movie and being able to laugh at yourself will do wonders for the body. Why do you think George Burns lived to be 100 years old? Not because he took great care of his body, but because he was a comedian and had spent his whole life laughing. After all, laughter is the best medicine, and it doesn't cost a dime(一角硬币).

(1) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.All people have the same sense of humor.

B.All people don't have the same sense of humor.

C.Most people like good-hearted humor.

D.People should not like crude humor.

(2) The underlined word “unique”most probably means ______.

[  ]

A.funny
B.laughable
C.similar
D.special

(3) We have a large variety of humor to surround ourselves because ______.

[  ]

A.people like to make fun of each other.

B.each of us has different sense of humor.

C.no two snowflakes are alike.

D.we want to escape out daily routines.

(4) The writer mentions “George Burns ”in the passage in order to ______.

[  ]

A.show that he was a famous comedian.

B.help you save some money.

C.tell you that laughter is the best medicine for your health.

D.tell you that everyone should take care of himself.

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  Good humor lets us escape(逃脱)our daily routines(日常事务). No matter how bad your day was, you can always sit down and watch“Seinfeld”or“The Simpsons, ”and for a half hour forget about your problems and just laugh.

  Humor itself is the act of being laughable. A people's sense of humor allows them the opportunity(机会)to pick and choose what they think is funny. Not all people have the same sense of humor, and that is why we see some of the things we do today.

  Shows like“South Park,” “Saturday Night Live,” “Punk'd”and“Friends”are all made for different audiences.

  Some people like crude(粗鲁的)humor, some like witty humor, some like humor at the expense of others, and some people like good-hearted humor.

  People can Say they don't think one thing is funny or how can someone possibly laugh at that, but this is what makes humor unique. It's different for everyone.

  While it is true that people can have similar senses of humor, just like snow flakes, no two are alike. And this is why we have such a large variety of humor to surround ourselves.

  Humor doesn't care about where you've been or where you're going. All humor cares about is helping you get there with a smile.

  One of the keys to having a good life is having a good sense of humor. Being able to laugh at a joke, appreciate a funny movie and being able to laugh at yourself will do wonders for the body. Why do you think George Burns lived to be 100 years old? Not because he took great care of his body, but because he was a comedian and had spent his whole life laughing. After all, laughter is the best medicine, and it doesn't cost a dime(一角硬币).

(1) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.All people have the same sense of humor.

B.All people don't have the same sense of humor.

C.Most people like good-hearted humor.

D.People should not like crude humor.

(2) The underlined word “unique”most probably means ______.

[  ]

A.funny
B.laughable
C.similar
D.special

(3) We have a large variety of humor to surround ourselves because ______.

[  ]

A.people like to make fun of each other.

B.each of us has different sense of humor.

C.no two snowflakes are alike.

D.we want to escape out daily routines.

(4) The writer mentions “George Burns ”in the passage in order to ______.

[  ]

A.show that he was a famous comedian.

B.help you save some money.

C.tell you that laughter is the best medicine for your health.

D.tell you that everyone should take care of himself.

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阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)

  Good humor lets us escape(逃脱)our daily routines(日常事务).No matter how bad your day was, you can always sit down and watch“Seinfeld”or“The Simpsons,”and for a half hour forget about your problems and just laugh.

  Humor itself is the act of being laughable.A people's sense of humor allows them the opportunity(机会)to pick and choose what they think is funny.Not all people have the same sense of humor, and that is why we see some of the things we do today.

  Shows like“South Park,”“Saturday Night Live,”“Punk’d”and“Friends”are all made for different audiences.

  Some people like crude(粗鲁)humor, some like witty humor, some like humor at the expense of others, and some people like good-hearted humor.

  People can say they don't think one thing is funny or how can someone possibly laugh at that, but this is what makes humor unique.It's different for everyone.

  While it is true that people can have similar senses of humor, just like snow flakes, no two are alike.And this is why we have such a large variety of humor to surround ourselves.

  Humor doesn't care about where you've been or where you're going.All humor cares about is helping you get there with a smile.

  One of the keys to having a good life is having a good sense of humor.Being able to laugh at a joke, appreciate a funny movie and being able to laugh at yourself will do wonders for the body.Why do you think George Burns lived to be 100 years old?Not because he took great care of his body, but because he was a comedian and had spent his whole life laughing.After all, laughter is the best medicine, and it doesn't cost a dime(一角硬币).

(1)

Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

All people have the same sense of humor.

B.

All people don't have the same sense of humor.

C.

Most people like good-hearted humor.

D.

People should not like crude humor.

(2)

The underlined word“unique”most probably means ________.

[  ]

A.

funny

B.

laughable

C.

similar

D.

special

(3)

We have a large variety of humor to surround ourselves because ________

[  ]

A.

people like to make fun of each other.

B.

each of us has different sense of humor.

C.

no two snowflakes are alike.

D.

we want to escape out daily routines.

(4)

The writer mentions“George Burns”in the passage in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

show that he was a famous comedian.

B.

help you save some money.

C.

tell you that laughter is the best medicine for your health.

D.

tell you that everyone should take care of himself.

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