题目列表(包括答案和解析)
The winter holidays are a special time at the White House. Each year, about 44,000 people come to see the holiday decorations or to attend holiday parties at the President’s home in Washington, D.C.
I was able to attend a press preview of the holiday decorations recently, which was hosted by First Lady Laura Bush. This year’s theme for the decorations is “All Things Bright and Beautiful.” The decorations are all made of fresh flowers, garlands(花环), and fruits. The flowers will have to be changed every few days to keep the look fresh.
The main Christmas tree is in the Blue Room. It’s an 18-foot fir tree—tall enough that the chan-delier(吊灯) had to be removed to make room for it. Fresh white lilies(百合), crystal garlands, and white lights decorate the White House Christmas tree. The room smells of pine and lilies.
Mrs. Bush was asked whether she called the tree a holiday tree or a Christmas tree. “We know that Americans celebrate the season in a lot of different ways,” she said. “We’ll have a party and a reception here at the White House later during the month. But I think we’ve always called this the White House Christmas tree.”
Another centerpiece of the decorations each year is the gingerbread house(姜饼屋), made by chief Thaddeus Dubois.“This is his second gingerbread house,” Mrs. Bush said. “And this year Dubois painstakingly(辛苦地,辛勤地) made it special.” The gingerbread house was made with 100 pounds of gingerbread, 150 pounds of white and dark chocolate, and clear, poured sugar windows. A strand of white lights inside the Gingerbread White House made it glow.
40. Mrs. Bush chose “All Things Bright and Beautiful”as the theme for the decorations to ______. .
A. highlight nature’s beauty B. show the great wealth of the family
C. express her love of the country D. differ from other people’s ideas
41. Which of the following can probably be used to describe the White House after the decorations?
A. New and clean. B. Elegant(高贵的) and beautiful.
C. Smelly and shaky. D. Luxurious(豪华的) and serious.
42. The passage is mainly about ______. .
A. how Americans observe Christmas
B. decorating the White House for holidays
C. the differences between a holiday tree and a Christmas tree
D. how to select a present for the White House
完形填空
People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 2 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.
4 the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 6 the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 9 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop,or look at his brakes carefully.
After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.
In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 15 idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.
Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.
1.
[ ]
A.serious B.usual
C.similar D.common
2.
[ ]
A.Besides B.Instead
C.Otherwise D.However
3.
[ ]
A.ways B.conditions
C.stages D.orders
4.
[ ]
A.First B.Usually
C.In general D.Most importantly
5.
[ ]
A.explain B.prove
C.show D.see
6.
[ ]
A.check B.determine
C.correct D.recover
7.
[ ]
A.answers B.skills
C.explanation D.information
8.
[ ]
A.possible B.exact
C.real D.special
9.
[ ]
A.In other words B.Once in a while
C.First of all D.At this time
10.
[ ]
A.look for B.talk to
C.agree with D.depend on
11.
[ ]
A.discussing B.settling down
C.comparing with D.studying
12.
[ ]
A.extra B.enough
C.several D.countless
13.
[ ]
A.secondly B.again
C.also D.too
14.
[ ]
A.suggestion B.conclusion
C.decision D.discovery
15.
[ ]
A.next B.clear
C.final D.clean
16.
[ ]
A.unexpectedly B.late
C.clearly D.often
17.
[ ]
A.simple B.different
C.quick D.sudden
18.
[ ]
A.fortunately B.easily
C.clearly D.immediately
19.
[ ]
A.clean B.separate
C.loosen D.remove
20.
[ ]
A.recorded B.completed
C.tested D.accepted
完形填空
People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 2 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.
4 the person must recognise that there is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 6 the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 9 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop,or look at his brakes carefully.
After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.
In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 15 idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖)stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.
Finally the solution is 20 . Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.
1.
[ ]
A.serious B.usual
C.similar D.common
2.
[ ]
A.Besides B.Instead
C.Otherwise D.However
3.
[ ]
A.ways B.conditions
C.stages D.orders
4.
[ ]
A.First B.Usually
C.In general D.Most importantly
5.
[ ]
A.explain B.prove
C.show D.see
6.
[ ]
A.check B.determine
C.correct D.recover
7.
[ ]
A.answers B.skills
C.explanation D.information
8.
[ ]
A.possible B.exact
C.real D.special
9.
[ ]
A.In other words B.Once in a while
C.First of all D.At this time
10.
[ ]
A.look for B.talk to
C.agree with D.depend on
11.
[ ]
A.discussing B.settling down
C.comparing with D.studying
12.
[ ]
A.extra B.enough
C.several D.countless
13.
[ ]
A.secondly B.again
C.also D.too
14.
[ ]
A.suggestion B.conclusion
C.decision D.discovery
15.
[ ]
A.next B.clear
C.final D.clean
16.
[ ]
A.unexpectedly B.late
C.clearly D.often
17.
[ ]
A.simple B.different
C.quick D.sudden
18.
[ ]
A.fortunately B.easily
C.clearly D.immediately
19.
[ ]
A.clean B.separate
C.loosen D.remove
20.
[ ]
A.recorded B.completed
C.tested D.accepted
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People do not analyze every problem they meet.Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 36 problem.They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.Other times they begin to act without 37 ; they try to find a solution by trial and error.However, when all of these methods 38 , the person with a problem has to start analyzing.There are six 39 in analyzing a problem.
First the person must recognize that there is a problem.For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does.Sam must 40 that there is a problem with his bicycle.
Next the person must 41 the problem.Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work.For example, he must 42 the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for 43 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 44 . solutions.For example, suppose Sam 45 that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes.At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.
After 46 the problem, the person should have 47 suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an example 48 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes, buy new brakes and change the old ones.
In the end, one 49 seems to be the solution 50 the problem.Sometimes the 51 idea comes quite 52 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 53 way.Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum stuck to a brake.He immediately hits on the solution to his problem: he must 54 the brake.
Finally the solution is 55 .Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly.In short, he has solved the problem.
36.A.serious B.usual C.similar D.common
37.A.practising B.thinking C.understanding D.helping
38.A.fail B.work C.change D.develop
39.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders
40.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see
41.A.judge B.find C.describe D.face
42.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover
43.A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information
44.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special
45.A.hopes B.argues C.decides D.suggests
46.A.discussing B.settling down C.comparing with D.studying
47.A.exact B.enough C.several D.countless
48.A.once B.again C.also D.alone
49.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery
50.A.with B.into C.for D.to
51.A.next B.clear C.final D.new
52.A.unexpectedly B.late C.clearly D.often
53.A.simple B.different C.quick D.sudden
54.A.clean B.separate C.loosen D.remove
55.A.recorded B.completed C.tested D.accepted
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