题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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II 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries.And in the past 300 years,there were so many changes in both places that now people can easily 21 an English person from an American in the way he or she talks.
Many old words 22 in England but were kept in America.For example,300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they 23 either a“faucet”,“spigot”,or a“tap”.All these words are still heard in different parts of America,but only “tap”is still common in England.Americans often make up new words or change old ones.“Corn”is one kind of plant in America and another in England.
Also,over the last three centuries the English language has 24 thousands of new words for things that weren’t 25 before.And often,American and English people used two different names for them.A tin can is called“tin”for short in English,but a “can”in America.The word “radio”is 26 all over the world,including America.But many English people call it a “wireless”.And almost anything 27 something to do with cars,railroads,etc.has different 28 in British and American English.
But now American and British English may be 29 closer together.One thing is that British people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in 30 ,on television,or from travelers.Because of this,Americans seem to be influencing the British more and more.So some day,English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic.
21.A.pick B.tell C.take D.judge
22.A.disappeared B.stayed C.returned D.formed
23.A.said B.talked C.spoke D.called
24.A.discovered B.added C.improved D.learned
25.A.accepted B.known C.introduced D.understood
26.A.produced B.made C.developed D.used
27.A.having B.bringing C.getting D.making
28.A.types B.names C.degrees D.parts
29.A.putting B.staying C.living D.growing
30.A.families B.buses C.movies D.newspapers
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