题目列表(包括答案和解析)
For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of everything, including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.
You don't have to be spineless (懦弱) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your own group, to older people, to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.
You cannot expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.
At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, chances are that you are not much better, either. The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don't like a teacher or a classmate .Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing something to make that person dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right if you just keep trying to be pleasant and polite. If things do not turn out all right, then you will simply have to get along the best you can with the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change.
50. One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is
A. to draw the attention of our friends
B. to pay more attention to other people's strong points
C. to look for treasure in order to be successful
D. to demand the best share of everything
51. The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he ____.
A. makes a big mistake
B. is selfish and lazy
C. is very unhappy about his unpleasant quality
D. does not draw a lesson from his own fault
52. The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself ___
A. no better than others
B. as having something better than others
C. not the same as others
D. as having better chances than others
53. The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____.
A. train you to be perfect
B. show you the way to be happy
C. teach you how to be popular among your friends
D. tell you how to act when you dislike a person
Billy,a hard-working student,is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade.He has a part-time job that 16 him up every morning at five o’clock,when most people are still 17 asleep.He is a newspaper boy.
Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the 18 where the newspapers always are.The newspapers were 19 to the corner by truck at midnight.He always takes a wagon to 20 them.
In the winter it is still dark 21 he gets up every day,but during the rest of the year it is 22 .Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his 23 in all kinds of weather.He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊)where it will be 24 from wind and rain or snow.Sometimes his customers give him tips, 25 him very excited.
Billy earns about$70 per month through hard 2 6 ,and he is saving some of the money to go to 27 ,where he has always been longing to go.Besides that,he 28 the rest of the earnings on records and clothes.Once a month,he has to collect the 29 at night since many of them work during the day.That is when he is 30 so that he is full of excitement.Luckily,he gets 31 supported by his family.Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him.Once,his father was too 32 to help him,
Billy has seventy customers now,but he doesn’t feel 33 about the number.
He dreams that he will get 34 customers as possible some day. 35 ,he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy.He wants to win a trip to Europe,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.
A.were B.take C.gets D.pick
A.sound B.falling C.fall D.soundly
A.corner B.street C.room D.department
A.given B.addressed C.handed D.delivered
A.carry B.bring C.send D.load
A.at which B.while C.that D.when
A.short B.black C.1ight D.long
A.mad B.way C.route D.path
A.protected B.stopped C.kept D.prevented
A.making B.1etting C.1eading D.causing
A.attempt B.job C.work D.struggle
A.abroad B.school C.college D.hospital-
A.costs B.spends C.pays D.uses
A.paper B.money C.newspapers D.records
A.depressed B.energetic C.fulfilled D.moved
A.very B.great C.greatly D.a lot of
A.1ikely B.reluctant C.tired D.willing
A.satisfying B.pleasant C.contented D.happy
A.many more B.as much C.as many D.much more
A.If that B.If so C.Besides D.What’s more
Billy,a hard-working student,is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade.He has a part-time job that 16 him up every morning at five o’clock,when most people are still 17 asleep.He is a newspaper boy.
Each morning,Billy leaves the house at 5:15 to go to the 18 where the newspapers always are.The newspapers were 19 to the corner by truck at midnight.He always takes a wagon to 20 them.
In the winter it is still dark 21 he gets up every day,but during the rest of the year it is 22 .Billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his 23 in all kinds of weather.He tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊)where it will be 24 from wind and rain or snow.Sometimes his customers give him tips, 25 him very excited.
Billy earns about$70 per month through hard 2 6 ,and he is saving some of the money to go to 27 ,where he has always been longing to go.Besides that,he 28 the rest of the earnings on records and clothes.Once a month,he has to collect the 29 at night since many of them work during the day.That is when he is 30 so that he is full of excitement.Luckily,he gets 31 supported by his family.Sometimes,when Billy is sick,his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him.Once,his father was too 32 to help him,
Billy has seventy customers now,but he doesn’t feel 33 about the number.
He dreams that he will get 34 customers as possible some day. 35 ,he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy.He wants to win a trip to Europe,but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.
1.A.were B.take C.gets D.pick
2.A.sound B.falling C.fall D.soundly
3.A.corner B.street C.room D.department
4.A.given B.addressed C.handed D.delivered
5.A.carry B.bring C.send D.load
6.A.at which B.while C.that D.when
7.A.short B.black C.1ight D.long
8.A.mad B.way C.route D.path
9.A.protected B.stopped C.kept D.prevented
10.A.making B.1etting C.1eading D.causing
11.A.attempt B.job C.work D.struggle
12.A.abroad B.school C.college D.hospital-
13.A.costs B.spends C.pays D.uses
14.A.paper B.money C.newspapers D.records
15.A.depressed B.energetic C.fulfilled D.moved
16.A.very B.great C.greatly D.a lot of
17.A.1ikely B.reluctant C.tired D.willing
18.A.satisfying B.pleasant C.contented D.happy
19.A.many more B.as much C.as many D.much more
20.A.If that B.If so C.Besides D.What’s more
In England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man apparently(显然地)shaking his head at another and assume (认为) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” — a nod means “no”.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯). It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult — it’s just not done.
Attitudes to women vary considerably(相当地)around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.
Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节).
The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because __________________.
A. they didn’t know the English language B. someone called their names
C. they didn’t know the custom of lining up for a bus
D. they knocked someone down while getting on the bus
According to the passage, which attitude to women is usual in Japan?
A. Men always go to parties with women.
B. Men plan evening entertainments for their wives.
C. Men and women have equal rights to go to parties.
D. Men plan evening entertainments for themselves, while their wives stay home.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1 ?
A. 善意的 B. 咨询的 C. 商量的 D. 无礼的
In England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wanted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.
Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man apparently(显然地)shaking his head at another and assume (认为) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” — a nod means “no”.
In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯). It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult — it’s just not done.
Attitudes to women vary considerably(相当地)around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home.
Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节).
The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because __________________.
A. they didn’t know the English language
B. someone called their names
C. they didn’t know the custom of lining up for a bus
D. they knocked someone down while getting on the bus
According to the passage, which attitude to women is usual in Japan?
A. Men always go to parties with women.
B. Men plan evening entertainments for their wives.
C. Men and women have equal rights to go to parties.
D. Men plan evening entertainments for themselves, while their wives stay home.
What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1 ?
A. 善意的 B. 咨询的 C. 商量的 D. 无礼的
From the passage, we know that shaking head means Yes in ______________.
A. India and Thailand B. India and Bulgaria
C. Bulgaria and Thailand D. Thailand and Japan
The underlined sentence “Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty.” means ____________.
A. It’s probably that you are thirsty if you nod your head
B. You’re possibly eager to have a drink if you nod your head
C. You probably refuse to drink when you nod your head
D. You’d like to have a cup of tea because you nod your head
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