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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

School Uniforms not Cool Enough?

  Believe it or not, there are good reasons for wearing a school uniform.It makes you feel proud of your school.It builds a common spirit of unity among students and reminds them of the values and history of their school.But for most students, school uniforms are not something to be proud of at all.

  The main student complaints about school uniforms are:simple colors, boring designs and bad quality.And Huang Xiuzhen, a teacher at Conghua Middle School in Guangzhou, said that as a teacher and a mother, she eagerly hopes the quality of school uniforms will be improved soon.

  What has caused all these problems?Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out that problems arise because the whole society doesn't see the importance of the school uniform.

  "Most designers are likely to stick to the same old fashion, because there are no professionals(专业人员)of that work for students," Chen said.

  "Besides, high quality calls for a high price," said Chen, "But in some schools, the annual expense for each student's uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan."

  "How can we produce high quality clothes with so little money?"

  Even with these problems, efforts have been made to change the situation.A school clothes competition was held in April in Beijing.Thirty-seven uniforms, to be seen in schools next spring, were selected from 570."We will offer the samples(样品)for schools to choose." Zhai said.

  Yet the Spirit Clothes Co.Ltd thinks that the most important thing is that each school has a different uniform.This makes each school unique(独一无二).

  "The perfect uniform should remind the students of the school's honor and cause them to be proud of it whenever and wherever they are." Chen said.

  Zhai added, "During the 2008 Olympic Games, the whole world will see the new appearance of our 21st century's young generation with new school uniforms."

(1)

According to the author, which of the following is NOT the reason for the student to wear a school uniform?

[  ]

A.

It makes you feel proud of your school.

B.

It builds a common spirit of unity among students.

C.

It shows the students' love for their school.

D.

It reminds them of the values and history of their school.

(2)

What does the underlined word "complain" mean?

[  ]

A.

意见。

B.

抱怨。

C.

控告。

D.

疾病。

(3)

Why do some students hate to wear school uniforms?Because ________.

[  ]

A.

simple colors

B.

boring designs

C.

bad quality

D.

all of the answers above

(4)

According to Chen, what caused the school uniform complains?

[  ]

A.

The whole society doesn't see the importance of the school uniform.

B.

There are no professionals(专业人员)that work for students.

C.

The annual expense for each student's uniform is too little to produce high quality clothes.

D.

All of the above answers.

(5)

The author's attitude towards the problem is ________.

[  ]

A.

positive

B.

negative

C.

not mentioned

D.

neutral

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Answer each question according to the required words limit.

  If you have ever been rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport.

  There are three basic types.Top roping is probably the most common type and is basically climbing with a partner.Lead climbing is very similar to top roping.In both types, the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.

  Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any type of ropes or harnesses(保护带).This is the most challenging of all types of climbing.The climber must be able to complete the task without taking a rest on the rope.

  Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and 25% arms.To climb successfully, the climber must master a wonderful technique.One of the major rules is to always have 3 points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, it is much easier to have your weight rest on 3 points than on 2.Another important technique to grip(抓紧)is that your arms will not do the climbing in most cases.They only hold you into the wall so that your legs can push you upward.The closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.

  Rock climbing may sound too extreme but it is really an amazing exercise and mentally challenging, too.

1.What are the types of rock climbing?(No more than 6 words.)

_____________________

2.Why should rock climbers always have 3 points touching the wall?(No more than 12 word.)

_____________________

3.what’s the main use of the arms when climbing?(No more than 7 words.)

_____________________

4.What can be the best title for the passage?(No more than 2 words.)

_____________________

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请认真阅读下列各小题所给的两句句子,在空格处填上一个单词,使两句句子语义保持不变。请将答案写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。(注意:不得使用第一句中的原词。)

71.  Medicine should be placed out of children’s reach.

Medicine should not be placed where it is ___________ to children.

72.  He is never late for appointments. What has happened to him today?

He is always    ▲   for appointments. What has happened to him today?

73.  Believe it or not, in our city library, I met with a man who looked like my brother.

Believe it or not, in our city library, I met with a man    ▲   my brother.

74.  The mum gave an angry lecture to the child because he would not sit still.

  The child got __________ by his mother because he would not sit still.

75.  She asked her old friends for advice when she was in trouble.

She    ▲   advice from her old friends when she was in trouble.

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阅读理解

How to beat nerves

  Do you blank out, freeze up(呆住)or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just last night?

  If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety.

  But, don’t panic.By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.

  Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly.This is because under stress, the body releases the hormone adrenaline(肾上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen.However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance.Some people might feel shaky(weak), hot, or even sick.

  If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety.Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.

  When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you're doing and make your mind a blank.If possible, actually tell yourself to ‘STOP!’ This will get your mind off the stress.Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax.As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first.This will help restore your confidence.

  Talk to yourself using positive language.Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason.For example:“I've studied hard and I know the material, so I’m ready to do the best I can.”Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes.In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.

  Last but not least, start test preparation early three to five days ahead of the quiz or test.After all, good study habits and skills.for example, time management and note-taking will give you the feeling that you are in control.

(1)

The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.

tell you that worrying is no good

B.

show the ways to overcome test anxiety

C.

describe the effects caused by exams

D.

suggest making full preparations for exams

(2)

From the passage, we know that when you experience test anxiety, you ________.

[  ]

A.

are no longer sure of yourself and cannot think clearly

B.

develop negative thoughts about yourself in everyday life

C.

feel so nervous that you can’t sleep before the test

D.

feel anxious in the exam and always fail in exams

(3)

The phrase“last but not least”at the last paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

the last but actually there are more

B.

the last in order and importance

C.

the last but as important as others

D.

the last but the most important

(4)

From the passage, we can infer that ________.

[  ]

A.

you should not place too high expectations on yourself

B.

low scores in exams are only a result of test anxiety

C.

you need to get yourself completely under control

D.

test anxiety forms good study habits

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阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  If you have ever been rock climbing, then you will know that it is not a very easy sport.In fact you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and, like anything else, require practice, to get good at.What most people don't know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports there is.

  There are three basic types of rock climbing.Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner.The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climbing.In both of these types of rock climbing the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.

  The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering.Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes.This is the most demanding of all climbing types.The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.

  Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms.To climb efficiently and successfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique.One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, as it is much easier to have your weight rest on three points than on two.Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will do the climbing; they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward.Also, the closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.

  Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for the everyday person but it really is an amazing workout.Once you get into the sport, and learn how to position your body and rest your weight, then you can begin to deal with some difficult problems.The great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well.You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall.For anyone who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.

(1)

What does the author think of rock climbing?

[  ]

A.

It is an easy sport.

B.

It is challenging.

C.

It is quite dangerous.

D.

It is extremely difficult.

(2)

According to this passage, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

indoor rock climbing is much easier than outdoor rock climbing

B.

while rock climbing, people depend mainly on their arms

C.

ordinary people can practise rock climbing

D.

during climbing, the climber can always stop for a rest

(3)

It is much easier for a rock climber if he ________ while climbing.

[  ]

A.

takes a rope

B.

has a partner

C.

has three points touching the wall

D.

uses feet more often

(4)

By rock climbing, one can ________.

[  ]

A.

get more weight and stronger muscles

B.

get both physical and mental exercises

C.

have a terrible experience that will last long.

D.

probably feel quite defeated

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