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A question of good manners

  The English are proud of their well-mannered and courteous(有礼貌的) behaviors.After living in London for many years, I have found the answer to how they became that way.

  I remember clearly, when I was at primary school, I was taught good manners before anything else!

  “Please”and“Thank you”were the most common words in the manners class.There was even a reward(奖励)system where the politest child would receive a badge(奖章)every week for being nice to the rest of the class.

  As I grew older, I was given“physical and social health”lessons.These were used to teach teenagers how to behave in the adult world.They taught us how to deal with issues(问题)like money, responsibility(责任),and relationships with other people.This helped us to grow into better people.In a way, the lessons taught us how to be more polite.

  One of the topics that came up in these lessons was the issue of the“dreaded”(可怕的)opposite sex.I remember how all the boys giggled(咯咯笑)and laughed at the very thought of having a girlfriend or even speaking to one.The teachers soon taught us(boys)to respect the girls in our class and treat them with dignity(尊严).No doubt this advice helped us in later life-it made sure that all the boys were courteous to women.My friends have used this information to help their social lives successfully.

  I feel that being good mannered has become a part of English culture.Their good manners even attract tourists from all around the world!Many of them flock(大量涌入)to see the Queen’s Guards at Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫),who are famous for being polite and professional.

(1)

Why are the English well-mannered and courteous according to the writer?

[  ]

A.

They were born that way.

B.

They were taught even when they were young.

C.

It is one of the customs of their country.

D.

Their leader is the Queen.

(2)

Which is not the words that is used by the English more commonly?

[  ]

A.

Please.

B.

Thank you.

C.

Excuse me.

D.

Hi, guy!

(3)

How does the writer like the advice from his teacher to respect the girls with dignity in his class?

[  ]

A.

He laughs at it.

B.

He hates to do that even to talk with them.

C.

He thinks it will be helpful in his future life.

D.

He is shy to do so.

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 Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.

    A. take care of           B. to take care of

    C. taking care of           D. how to take care of

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完形填空

  A man came home from work late again,tired and irritated(烦躁的),to find his 5?year?old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy,how much money do you make an hour?”

  “What makes you ask such a thing?” the man said   1  

  “Please tell me.” begged the little boy.

  “If you   2   know, I make $20.00 an hour.”

  “Oh,” the little boy replied, head   3  

  Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I   4   $10.00,please?”

  The father was angry.“I work long,   5   hours every day and feel tired.March yourself straight to your room and go to bed.Think about why you’re being so   6  .” The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door.The man sat down, angry with his son.  7   an hour or so, the man had   8   down, and started to think he may have been a little   9   on his son.Maybe there was something he really   10   to buy with that $10.00.The man went to the   11   of the little boy’s room and opened it.

  “I’ve been   12  .Maybe I was too hard on you earlier.It’s been a long day and I threw my   13   out on you.Here’s that $10.00 you asked for.” said the man.The little boy sat   14   up, pleased.“Oh, thank you, daddy” he yelled.Then, he   15   out some more crumpled up(褶皱的)bills from under the pillow.The man,   16   that the boy already had money, started to get angry again.The little boy slowly   17   out his money.“Why did you want more money if you already had some?” the father complained.

  “Because I didn’t have   18  , but now I do,” the little boy replied.

  “Daddy, I have $20.00 now.Can I buy an hour of your time?”

    19   $20.00 worth of time with someone you love…just a short reminder to all of us working so hard for our living.Just spend some quality time with those who really   20   to us.

(1)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

happily

C.

quietly

D.

angrily

(2)

[  ]

A.

must

B.

should

C.

can

D.

will

(3)

[  ]

A.

moved

B.

raised

C.

bent

D.

shook

(4)

[  ]

A.

see

B.

make

C.

pay

D.

borrow

(5)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

tiring

C.

strict

D.

normal

(6)

[  ]

A.

childish

B.

foolish

C.

selfish

D.

careless

(7)

[  ]

A.

After

B.

In

C.

During

D.

For

(8)

[  ]

A.

calmed

B.

come

C.

put

D.

sat

(9)

[  ]

A.

angry

B.

hard

C.

bad

D.

unfair

(10)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

chose

C.

took

D.

needed

(11)

[  ]

A.

door

B.

bed

C.

place

D.

inside

(12)

[  ]

A.

working

B.

waiting

C.

thinking

D.

hoping

(13)

[  ]

A.

words

B.

anger

C.

work

D.

tiredness

(14)

[  ]

A.

quickly

B.

just

C.

rightly

D.

straight

(15)

[  ]

A.

gave

B.

put

C.

pulled

D.

sent

(16)

[  ]

A.

expecting

B.

seeing

C.

realizing

D.

guessing

(17)

[  ]

A.

found

B.

counted

C.

worked

D.

moved

(18)

[  ]

A.

enough

B.

money

C.

much

D.

some

(19)

[  ]

A.

Take

B.

Give

C.

Share

D.

Offer

(20)

[  ]

A.

speak

B.

love

C.

ring

D.

matter

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When I was young,my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.

One evening in early April,my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36  a worker who had the flu.I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before.I  38 

that instead of making money,I would end up owing it.

“You can do it,”said my mother.“  39  ,you won’t get much business until lunch.”

“But I’ll never remember the orders,and I’m no good ___40_ money.Please,Mom,don’t

  41  me.”

“Then I’ll help you,”she said.

I shrugged my shoulders.I thought my mother’s   42   was a bad one,but I    43   .

When I got to the bar the next day,I found my mother was  44  .Because the weather that day was rainy and cold,people wanted hot snacks and drinks.  45  ,I was really slow at taking the orders and making change.The line of people grew,and everybody seemed  46  .I was so nervous that my hands shook,and I   47 a cup into pieces.What a mess!Then my mother came to  48 me,and she also showed me how to make  49  .If someone gave me $5 for something that cost $3.25,I handed over  50  quarters and a dollar and said,“75 cents makes four dollars,plus one dollar makes five.”Things went more  51  after that.

By the end of the day,I could remember orders,  52  the bill,and make change quickly with a smile.I was even a little  53  when the sun came out and dried up business.My mother said she was proud of me,and when she  54  that I work at the snack bar again next year,I did not even shrug.I was too busy  55  the restaurant I would open one day.

36.A.to             B.for           C.after             D.over

37.A.because        B.though        C.until             D.while

38.A.promised           B.noticed        C.worried           D.hoped

39.A.Therefore       B.However      C.Besides           D.Yet

40.A.of            B.on           C.about            D.with

41.A.blame          B.fool          C.frighten           D.make

42.A.idea           B.bar           C.day              D.answer

43.A.guessed        B.obeyed        C.begged           D.admitted

44.A.angry          B.sad          C.wrong            D.ashamed

45.A.At least         B.At last        C.At most           D.At first

46.A.surprised           B.impolite       C.pleased           D.impatient

47.A.damaged        B.destroyed      C.broke            D.ruined

48.A.scold          B.help          C.beat             D.save

49.A.money         B.lunch         C.coffee            D.change

50.A.two           B.three         C.four             D.five

51.A.smoothly           B.fairly         C.simply            D.conveniently

52.A.turn in         B.count out      C.take over          D.add up

53.A.discouraged     B.disturbed      C.disappointed       D.distrusted

54.A.thought         B.stated         C.announced         D.suggested

55.A.imagining       B.preparing      C.examining         D.describing

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E
  About ten years ago, a young and very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street. He was going a bit too fast in his shiny, black, 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE, which was only two months old.
  He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no child came out, but a brick sailed out and-WHUMP!-it hit the Jag’s shiny black side door! SCREECH…!!!! Immediately Josh stopped the car, jumped out, seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car. He shouted at the kid, “What was that all about and who are you? Just what the heck are you doing?!” Building up a head of steam, he went on. “That’s my new Jag, that brick you threw is going to cost you a lot of money. Why did you throw it?”
  “Please, mister, please… I’m sorry! I didn’t know what else to do!” begged the youngster. “I threw the brick because no one else would stop!” tears were streaming down the boy’s face as he pointed around the parked car. “It’s my brother, mister,” he said. “He rolled of the curb(路沿) and fell out of his wheelchair and I can’t lift him up.” Sobbing, the boy asked the businessman, “Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.”
  Moved beyond words, the young businessman tried hard to swallow the rapidly swelling lump in his throat. Straining, he lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts, checking to see that everything was going to be OK. He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk toward their home.
  It was a long walk back to the black, shining 12 cylinder Jaguar XKE-a long and slow walk. Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar. He kept the dent(凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention. Feel for the bricks of life coming at you.
67.The boy threw a brick at the businessman’s car because ________.
A.he wanted to ask for some money
B.he envied the brand-new car very much
C.the businessman drove at a high speed
D.he wanted to get help from the driver
68.Which of the following is the right order of the story?
a.The younger brother threw a brick at Josh’s car.
b.The elder brother fell out of his wheelchair.
c.The younger brother begged Josh for help.
d.Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair.
e.Josh shouted at the younger brother.
A.b,a,c,e,d        B.a,c,d,b,e
C.b,a,e,c,d        D.a,c,b,e,d
69.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Josh was a kind-hearted man.
B.The two kids were Josh’s neighbors.
C.Josh would accept the money from the kids.
D.Josh’s new car broke down easily.
70.According to the passage, we must ________.
A.try to be more understanding seeing others in trouble
B.drive fast in a neighborhood street that is dangerous
C.try to get ready for the trouble in your future life
D.protect oneself from being hurt

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