24. are mostly from Asia. A.The present scientists today B.Present the scientists today C.The scientists present today D.Today the present scientists 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

Aids today

  Aids is caused by a virus called HIV which enters a person’s blood and attacks the body’s immune system.There is no cure for HIV or Aids, and after a person has been infected, he or she will always carry the virus.Sometimes, infected people have no outward symptoms.

  HIV and Aids are spreading across the world at a frightening rate, with about 14,000 people being infected daily.The virus is spread in three ways-through unprotected sex, blood-blood contact and mother-to-child transmission.Unprotected sex is the most common way that the virus is spread, accounting for 75 percent of adult infections worldwide.

  Although many people are familiar with Aids and how it is transmitted, more than a few people hold the view that HIV and Aids are an African problem because the infection rates there are very high.However, HIV and Aids are a problem all over the world.Since the disease was discovered in the 1980s, it has become a serious problem in many places, infecting over 60 million people worldwide.According to the World Health Organization estimates from 2005, more than 4 million children had died from Aids, and more than 14 million children had lost their parents to Aids.All of this makes it clear that something must be done to stop this deadly disease.

  The government is working hard to control the Aids epidemic and has opened labs to test and monitor the disease.In 2003, the government also started providing free drugs for Aids patients in need.

  The United Nations has been very involved in fighting Aids and HIV around the world for many years now.UNAIDS, an organization founded in 1996 helps prevent the spread of Aids.The work includes providing infected people with help from doctors and testing for people.The organization also offers programs that teach Aids prevention to young people and sets up treatment centers.

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Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the  21 just inside the entrance  22 .It said: “Remember, 23 ,one of our customers gets  24 goods. THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!” For quite a long time Mrs. Edwards 25, like many of her  26, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never 27 hoping. The  28 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her  29 buying so many things but failed. She  30 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of the supermarket would come up to her and say, “Madam, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your  31 doesn’t need to be paid!” One Friday afternoon Mrs. Edwards shopped  32 .But she was not the lucky customer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her  33 than she found that she had forgotten to  34 tea. She dashed back to the  35 , got some tea and went towards the 36 .As she did so, she saw the  37 came. 38 his hand he said, “I want to  39 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week! Everything you have in your basket 40  !”

1.

A.notice

B.report

C.board

D.newspaper

 

2.

A.did

B.promised

C.made

D.agreed

 

3.

A.every day

B.every month

C.twice a week

D.once a week

 

4.

A.excellent

B.free

C.extra

D.unexpected

 

5.

A.waited

B.came

C.hoped

D.went

 

6.

A.friends

B.neighbors

C.relatives

D.customers

 

7.

A.got rid of

B.got along with

C.gave up

D.gave out

 

8.

A.counter

B.cushion

C.food

D.cupboard

 

9.

A.against

B.for

C.with

D.about

 

10.

A.often

B.always

C.usually

D.seldom

 

11.

A.bill

B.hand

C.car

D.basket

 

12.

A.anxiously

B.seriously

C.crazily

D.wonderfully

 

13.

A.pockets

B.car

C.basket

D.house

 

14.

A.buy

B.find

C.take

D.have

 

15.

A.shop

B.counter

C.department

D.supermarket

 

16.

A.door

B.entrance

C.cash-desk

D.shelves

 

17.

A.secretary

B.policeman

C.manager

D.salesman

 

18.

A.Putting out

B.Holding out

C.Shaking

D.Waving

 

19.

A.congratulate

B.tell

C.inform

D.thank

 

20.

A.is yours

B.means nothing

C.belongs to you

D.costs nothing

 

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There are over one million superstitions(迷信), and most people believe at least one or two of them.

Many people are superstitious about numbers. They think that there are lucky numbers and unlucky numbers.

The number 13 is often considered unlucky. In some parts of the world, buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13. In Japan, "4" is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word "four" is pronounced the same as the word "death" .

Japanese never give gifts of four knives, four napkins, or four of anything.

What are the lucky numbers? Seven is a lucky number in many places, and "8" is considered a lucky number in Japan and China. In China, businesses often open on August 8, and many couples register to get married at eight past eight on August 8.

Superstitions about numbers are so widespread that some people--called numerologist--make a living by giving advice about numbers.

In 1937, when the Toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car company, they asked a numerologist if "Toyoda" would be a good name for the company. The numerologist said it would not be. He explained that "Toyota" would be a better name for the company. The family took his advice. As a result, millions of people drive "Toyota" and not "Toyoda" .

There are many other kinds of superstitions. There are superstitions about eating, sleeping, sneezing and itching(抓痒). There are superstitions about animals and holidays and horseshoes.

There are even superstitions about superstitions. Those superstitions will tell people how to reverse bad luck.

When the Japanese bump heads, they immediately bump heads again. According to a Japanese superstition, the first-bump means their parents will die, but the second bump "erases" the first bump         

To reverse bad luck in general, people turn around three times, turn their pockets inside out, or put their hats on backwards.

In the United States, baseball players sometimes wear their caps backwards when their team is losing. It looks silly, but the baseball players do not mind if it helps them win the game.

1.It can be inferred that superstitions about numbers are          .

A.popular neither in Japan nor in China

B.popular only in Japan and in China

C.popular both in Japan and in China

D.causing great troubles both in Japan and in China

2.The underlined word "reverse" means          .

A.change to bad luck

B.cause to go in the opposite direction

C.change for the worse

D.exchange

3.If a Japanese purposely bumps his head again after an accidental bump, we can be sure that     .  

A.he is mad

B.he is happy

C.he is superstitious

D.he is very sad

4.The writer wrote this passage with the purpose of          .

A.persuading us to believe superstitions

B.showing us some facts of superstitions

C.showing us the magic power of number

D.showing us a numerologist

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success.According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young(less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.

  However, it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission(恭维).

  In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior.They are learning how to talk each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk 'dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘cat’.

  What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn to read each other's body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we preciously suspected.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together in the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other.

  The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets-to people who don't get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

(1)

The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

[  ]

A.

early

B.

sweetly

C.

quickly

D.

smoothly

(2)

Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.

[  ]

A.

they are cold to each other

B.

they look away from each other

C.

they misunderstand each other's signals

D.

they are introduced at an early age

(3)

It is suggested in paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.

[  ]

A.

have common interests

B.

are less different than we thought

C.

have a common body language

D.

are less intelligent than we expected

(4)

What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

[  ]

A.

We should learn to live in harmony

B.

We should knows more about animals

C.

We should live in peace with animals

D.

We should learn more body languages

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阅读理解

  HOW TO BOOK

  Booking opens for Beckett Shorts on 8 September.

  BY TELEPHONE

  For credit card(信用卡)bookings.Calls are answered.

  BOX OFFICE

  01789 295623 9a. m.-8p. m.(Mon.-Sat.)

  0541 541051(24hours, 7days, no booking charge).

  BYFAX

  For credit card bookings:Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.

  BOX OFFICE

  01789 261974 or 01862 387765

  BYPOST

  Please enclose(附上)a cheque or credit card details together with an SAE or add 50p to the total amount(总额)to cover postage.Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.

  Booking opens for all other plays on 19 September.

  IN PERSON

  BOX OFFICE

  RST hall, 9∶30a. m.-8p. m.(Mon.-Sat.)

  (6p. m. when theatres are closed).

  OVERSEAS BOOKING

  The easiest method of payment is by credit card.

  You can also pay by:Eurocheque(up to£500)you're your card number written on the back.

  PAYING FOR YOUR TICKETS

  CREDIT CARDS

  We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club.Please give the card number, name and address of card holder.

  CHEQUES Cheques and postal orders should be payable to:Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

(1)

In which of the following ways of booking does one probably have to pay extra money?

[  ]

A.

In person.

B.

By telephone.

C.

By fax.

D.

By post.

(2)

One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she pays ________.

[  ]

A.

in person

B.

by telephone

C.

by fax

D.

by post

(3)

What is a useful number to call at 11a. m. Sunday?

[  ]

A.

01789 295623.

B.

0541 541051.

C.

01789 261174.

D.

01862 387665.

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