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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

  Crosstalk(相声), a traditional form of comic storytelling, is making a comeback in China's tea houses and theaters.

  Audiences can laugh the night away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Teahouse in Tianjin, entertained by the apprentices(学徒)of Hou Baolin, Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushan-all leading crosstalk artists of years past-for only 20 yuan($2.40).

  The success in Tianjin has also caused the rejuvenation(复活)of crosstalk in Beijing and other places.

  Although the art form originated in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911), Tianjin became a place where rising stars formed their styles and new pieces were tried out.The city was well-known nationwide for the quality of its crosstalk performances.

  Known in Chinese as xiangsheng(literally,“face and voice”), crosstalk was the predominant(支配的)form of comedy throughout most of the 20th century.In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere, temple fairs and markets were the main places for crosstalkers to perform, although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theaters.

  Crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture, from history and folk tales to social issues of the time.Although there're hundreds of traditional pieces, they're constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works are written as well.It's one of the features that have made crosstalk a public art form throughout its history.

  “Crosstalk was in the doldrums(萎靡不振)with competition from other art forms, especially TV,”said Wang Xiaochun, headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China(NSAS).“But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans, especially young people, growing aware of its rare qualities.”

  “More and more students are coming to NSAS to study crosstalk, including some girl students,”said Wang,“They're sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.”

(1)

Crosstalk means“________”in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

storytelling

B.

face and voice

C.

folk tale

D.

dialogue

(2)

According to the text, crosstalk is so popular throughout its history because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is constantly changed and renewed

B.

it is often performed at temple fairs

C.

it is different from other arts

D.

it is comic and humourous

(3)

Crosstalk makes a comeback mainly because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is a popular traditional art after all

B.

the pieces contain some famous folk tales

C.

the crosstalkers make it return to teahouses

D.

the pieces are made to suit the times and the audience

(4)

We can learn that the future of crosstalk first lies in ________.

[  ]

A.

setting up more storytelling art schools

B.

beating TV and other arts

C.

young people's awareness of its value

D.

a strong market

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阅读理解

  Crosstalk, a traditional form of comic storytelling, is making a comeback in China's teahouses and theaters.Audiences can laugh the night away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Teahouse in Tianjin, entertained by the apprentices(学徒)of Hou Baolin, Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushan-all leading crosstalk artists of years past-for only 20 yuan(US$2.40).The success in Tianjin has also given motivation to the rejuvenation(复活)of crosstalk in Beijing and other places.

  Although the art form originated in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty(1644–1911), Tianjin became a place where rising stars developed their styles and new pieces were tried out.The city was famous for the quality of its crosstalk performances.

  “We only want to bring the traditional pieces back to the audiences, helping them to learn their charms and definitions,” said Yin Xiaosheng, head of the Zhongyou Arts Troupe.

  Known in Chinese as xiangsheng(literally, "face and voice"), crosstalk was the main form of comedy throughout most of the 20th century.In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere, temple fairs and markets were the main places for crosstalkers to perform, although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theaters.

  Usually crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture, from history and folk tales to contemporary social issues.Although there are hundreds of pieces in the traditional works, they are constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works are written as well.This is one of the features that have made crosstalk a populist(平民化)art form throughout its history.

  “Crosstalk was in the doldrums with competition from other art forms, especially TV,” said Wang Xiaochun, headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China(NSAS).“But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans, especially young people, growing aware of its rare qualities.” The reawakening of interest in the traditional art is going beyond merely watching and listening for many.“More and more students are coming to NSAS to study crosstalk, including some girl students,” said Wang, “They are sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.”

(1)

From the passage, we can know the crosstalk originates(源于)from ________.

[  ]

A.

the TV shows

B.

the teahouse and theater

C.

the cinema

D.

the temple fairs and markets

(2)

Crosstalk makes a comeback mainly because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is one of the most popular traditional art forms

B.

the pieces mainly cover folk tales and social issues

C.

the pieces are changing with times and audience

D.

it is performed by some leading crosstalk artists

(3)

Which is the meaning of the underlined word “doldrums”(in the last paragraph)?

[  ]

A.

depression

B.

variety.

C.

condition.

D.

period.

(4)

From the passage we can predict the future of crosstalk lies in ________.

[  ]

A.

making up a variety of traditional pieces

B.

having advantages over other media

C.

young people's the awareness of its value

D.

the competitive and big markets for art

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阅读理解

(1)

All of the following book s have children a s their main character s except ________.

[  ]

A.

PETER PAN

B.

GONE WITH THE WIND

C.

A LITTLE PRINCESS

D.

THE SECRET GARDEN

(2)

We can know from the pa s sage that ________.

[  ]

A.

there are only three book s with tape s

B.

we can buy 5 kind s of the above book s in book store s

C.

two of the book s are written by France s Hodg son Burnett

D.

THE SECRET GARDEN i s ¥5 cheaper in book store s than online

(3)

Mary bring s the hou se and a long-lo st garden back to life with the help of ________

a.the power of hope

b.friend ship

c.her uncle

d.Nature' s magic

[  ]

A.

a, b, c

B.

a, c, d

C.

b, c, d

D.

a, b, d

(4)

Which of the following about the book s i s mentioned in thi s text?

[  ]

A.

What Sara did to help her fellow s

B.

Why Peter Pan wouldn't grow up.

C.

What kind of woman Scarlett i s.

D.

How Marry Lennox came into her uncle' s hou se.

(5)

Thi s text i s mo st probably taken from a ________.

[  ]

A.

new spaper

B.

science magazine

C.

storybook

D.

book guide

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1—25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

        

    China is one of the oldest countries in the world. She has a   1 of over forty-four thousand years. No one is   2 where the first people 3 came from. Yes, we know that bones of some of the   4 people have been found near Beijing, the capital of China, and near the Yellow River,   5 runs across North China 6 a huge dragon (龙) and   7 its way from west to east. There are many   8 about how the world began and who the first kings   were. One story tells of how ten suns shone in   9 and how Hou Yi shot down 10 of them. Another story tells about how Huang Di, the Yellow   Emperor (皇帝), 11 Tsi You and united different parts of the country   into one 12 . The ancient Chinese did a lot of wonders,   13 was the Great Wall. It came 14 in the 220's B.C. It took many years to build.   Seeing the Great wall,which is 15 enough for ten soldiers to march   16 along its top. You can't help 17 how all the work was done   18 .

        

    People in ancient times 19 in magic (魔法) used to say that   Emperor Qin Shihuang 20 across the mountains 21 magic horse. The wall   22 under him as he went along. Wherever the horse   23 its foot heavily, a watch-tower appeared. But the wall was not made by   24 . It was made 25 and lives of thousands of men.

        

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

1. A. period

  
  

B.population

  
  

C.Culture

  
  

D. history

  
  

[    ]

  
  

2. A. told

  
  

B.interested in

  
  

C. asked

  
  

D. shown

  
  

[    ]

  
  

3. A. inChina  

  
  

B. in Beijing

  
  

C. on earth

  
  

D. in North

  
  

[    ]

  
  

4. A. living

  
  

B. old

  
  

C. first

  
  

D. world  

  
  

[    ]

  
  

5. A. that

  
  

B. which

  
  

C. where

  
  

D. it

  
  

[    ]

  
  

6. A. like

  
  

B. with

  
  

C. under

  
  

D. as

  
  

[    ]

  
  

7. A. winds

  
  

B. takes

  
  

C. finds

  
  

D. shows  

  
  

[    ]

  
  

8. A. books

  
  

B. says

  
  

C. stories

  
  

D. words  

  
  

[    ]

  
  

9. A. spare

  
  

B. the sky

  
  

C. summer

  
  

D. the night

  
  

[    ]

  
  

10. A. all

  
  

B. half

  
  

C. one

  
  

D. nine

  
  

[    ]

  
  

11. A. beat

  
  

B. beated

  
  

C. win

  
  

D. won

  
  

[    ]

  
  

12. A. kingdom

  
  

B.Capital

  
  

C. world

  
  

D. part

  
  

[    ]

  
  

13. A. of which

  
  

B. whose one

  
  

C. among it

  
  

D. one of which

  
  

[    ]

  
  

14. A. out

  
  

B. into being

  
  

C. over

  
  

D. true

  
  

[    ]

  
  

15. A. high

  
  

B. big

  
  

C. strong

  
  

D. wide

  
  

[    ]

  
  

16. A. side by side

  
  

B. together

  
  

C. forward

  
  

D. in good order

  
  

[    ]

  
  

17. A. wonder

  
  

 B.    wondering

  
  

C. wondered

  
  

D. to wonder

  
  

[    ]

  
  

18. A. by hand

  
  

B. with hand

  
  

C. through hand

  
  

D. using hand

  
  

[    ]

  
  

19. A. believe

  
  

B. believing

  
  

C. to believe  

  
  

D. believed

  
  

[    ]

  
  

20. A. ride

  
  

B. rode

  
  

C.ridden

  
  

D. had ridden

  
  

[    ]

  
  

21. A. on

  
  

  B.    in

  
  

C. by

  
  

D. for

  
  

[    ]

  
  

22. A.Disappeared

  
  

B. appeared

  
  

C. ran

  
  

D. broke

  
  

[    ]

  
  

23. A. gave

  
  

B. put

  
  

C. got

  
  

D. arrived

  
  

[    ]

  
  

24. A. saying

  
  

 B. the    horse

  
  

C. magic

  
  

D. itself

  
  

[    ]

  
  

25. A. the work  

  
  

B. by the work

  
  

C. the bodies

  
  

D. by the hand

  
  

[    ]

  

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  Mama' s voice floated through the apartment a s she sang a Mexican folk song that I had heard all my life.“Hola, ” she greeted me when she came out of the bedroom.“Plea se speak to me in   1  , ” I interrupted.She paid no attention and   2   speaking in Spani sh.The word s   3   me of my grandparent s and birthday partie s in Mexico, but I knew my mother' s life would be   4   if she learned to speak Engli sh.We had lived in the United State s for three year s, and she still had difficulty   5   to store owner s and my teacher s.I wa s determined that she should try.“Why won't you speak Engli sh? ” I   6  .“Don't you want to be   7   to talk to people here? ” “I sabel, ” she whi spered.Mama alway s whi spered when she wa s up set with me.“What? ” I wa s not   8   with her, either.She   9   for the Engli sh word s.“Come with me to the, uh-how do you say it? Meeting.” “What kind of meeting? Where i s it? ” I   10   her, but now she refu sed to an swer.In   11  , we drove acro s s town to the college, where she pulled into a brightly lit parking lot.I wa s   12  .I had expected a meeting at someone' s   13  -a garden club or a parent s’ group.Then I   14   a sign on a door.My mother wa s   15   night cla s se s to learn Engli sh!

  “I don't under stand.  16   you’re learning Engli sh, why won't you speak Engli sh at home? ” I a sked.“You'll learn fa ster if you   17   with me.” “I speak Engli sh here, ” she said in her thick accent.She he sitated, putting the word s together, and then went on, “I speak Spani sh at home   18   you.”

  I   19   under stood-she spoke Spani sh at home so that I wouldn't forget the word s, song s, and   20   of Mexico.I said, “O.K., Mama, e stabien.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

Spani sh

B.

Indian

C.

Engli sh

D.

Ru s sian

(2)

[  ]

A.

remembered

B.

con sidered

C.

avoided

D.

continued

(3)

[  ]

A.

reminded

B.

informed

C.

warned

D.

accu sed

(4)

[  ]

A.

brighter

B.

fre sher

C.

bu sier

D.

ea sier

(5)

[  ]

A.

explaining

B.

ge sturing

C.

agreeing

D.

speaking

(6)

[  ]

A.

repeated

B.

in si sted

C.

stated

D.

reque sted

(7)

[  ]

A.

kind

B.

able

C.

equal

D.

worried

(8)

[  ]

A.

friendly

B.

happy

C.

bothered

D.

annoyed

(9)

[  ]

A.

searched

B.

accounted

C.

called

D.

cared

(10)

[  ]

A.

begged

B.

examined

C.

blamed

D.

que stioned

(11)

[  ]

A.

turn

B.

action

C.

silence

D.

order

(12)

[  ]

A.

shocked

B.

puzzled

C.

frightened

D.

embarra s sed

(13)

[  ]

A.

college

B.

hou se

C.

office

D.

company

(14)

[  ]

A.

spotted

B.

witne s sed

C.

watched

D.

scanned

(15)

[  ]

A.

gra sping

B.

enjoying

C.

taking

D.

preparing

(16)

[  ]

A.

Since

B.

Once

C.

Becau se

D.

Unle s s

(17)

[  ]

A.

train

B.

play

C.

perform

D.

practice

(18)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

with

C.

for

D.

at

(19)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

fortunately

C.

ea sily

D.

partly

(20)

[  ]

A.

situation s

B.

effect

C.

memorie s

D.

language

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