题目列表(包括答案和解析)
If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong. You must also 36 as if your life is completely out of control at times. It is during those“down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 37 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits. It is also during those 38 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.
For example, consider this story about a group of 39 who were travelling through the woods when 40 of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All of the other frogs gathered around the 41 . When they saw how 42 the pit was, they told the two 43frogs they would never get out.
The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 44out of the pit. The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 45 it was in vain. Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 46 . He fell down and 47 . The other frog continued to jump as 48 as he could. Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 49 the pain. The more they 50 , the harder he jumped and finally he 51 to safety.
When he 52 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 53 him to simply quit. The frog 54 to them that he was a little bit deaf. He thought they were 55 him all the time.
36. A. think B. experience C. seem D. feel
37. A. so B. just C. even D. ever
38. A. processes B. times C. courses D. practices
39. A. frogs B. mice C. dogs D. cats
40. A. two B. three C. many D. few
41. A. hole B. pit C. water D. well
42. A. muddy B. wide C. deep D. long
43. A. uncomfortable B. unpleasant C. unhappy D. unfortunate
44. A. run B. walk C. climb D. jump
45. A. so B. since C. because D. although
46. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave away D. gave off
47. A. died B. wounded C. destroyed D. damaged
48. A. fast B. hard C. easily D. swiftly
49. A. help B. ban C. stop D. forbid
50. A. cried B. spoke C. shouted D. read
51. A. got it B. forgot it C. used it D. made it
52. A. turned out B. kept out C. got out D. held out
53. A. talking to B. shouting at C. throwing at D. speaking to
54. A. explained B. announced C. introduced D. told
55. A. encouraging B. helping C. pulling D. dragging
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One good deed deserves another
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one cent left. He was hungry so he decided to 36 a meal at the next house. However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. 37 a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I 38 you?”
“You don’t owe me 39 ,” she replied. “My mother has taught me never to accept money for 40 of kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he felt stronger 41 , and it also increased his faith in the human race.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were 42 . They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists were called in to study her 43 disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was also in the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, he immediately 44 from the chair and went down 45 the hospital hall towards her room.
46 his doctor’s coat he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room, 47 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case.
After a long struggle, the 48 against the disease was won. Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The 49 was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 50 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the 51 of the bill 52 her attention. She read these words.
“Paid 53 for a glass of milk.”
Dr Howard Kelly
Tears of joy 54 her eyes as she saw it. She was grateful 55 love could spread widely through human hearts and hands.
A. beg for B. intend for C. seek for D. pay for
A. On top of B. In addition C. Instead of D. In spite of
A. own B. cost C. owe D. spend
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
A. benefit B. reason C. sake D. acts
A. mentally B. thoroughly C. physically D. intellectually
A. defeat B. stuck C. hit D. struck
A. different B. rare C. infected D. casual
A. raised B. stood C. rose D. aroused
A. through B. over C. cross D. beneath
A. With B. Dressed in C. Dressing in D. Wore
A. determined B. concluded C. decided D. tried
A. game B. battle C. disease D. treatment
A. doctor B. patient C. approval D. bill
A. negative B. uncertain C. sure D. unsure
A. back B. side C. front D. page
A. paid B. caught C. fixed D. made
A. in turn B. in vain C. in full D. in return
A. blew B. floated C. flooded D. flew
A. that B. what C. which D. whose
Thomas Edison tried two thousand different materials to make the light bulb. When none worked satisfactorily, his assistant 31 , “All our work is in vain. We have learned nothing. ”
Thomas Edison replied very 32 , “Oh, we have come a long way and we have 33 a lot. We now know that there are two thousand materials which we cannot 34 to make a good light bulb. ”
If we learn from our mistakes, then we are 35 . If we learn from someone else’s mistakes, then we are genius. Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines 36 daily and failure is nothing more than a few small 37 repeated daily.
How 38 the above lines are! Success takes 39 . We’ll make mistakes 40 we do things in too much of a hurry. When we do not practice disciplines in life, we don’t build enough confidence to 41 new and challenging tasks which are important and matter in life. Our confidence 42 what we think of ourselves and whether we believe in ourselves. We are all born with exceptional 43 , but only a few really 44 their true potential and make efforts in life and the others just lead a(n) 45 life. Do you want to be exceptional?
Success is a fruit which everyone wants to 46 but it is not found everywhere and no one can 47 it without serious efforts.
Those who want to succeed will find a way; those who don’t will find a(n) 48 !
Success depends upon previous 49 , and without it we will end in failure.
When you are 50 , please enjoy it and give your hand to others who want to accomplish something.
31. A. celebrated B. complained
C. explained D. answered
32. A. confidently B. madly
C. carelessly D. angrily
33. A. remembered B. refused
C. learned D. ordered
34. A. test B. ignore
C. invent D. use
35. A. healthy B. enthusiastic
C. intelligent D. generous
36. A. shown B. prevented
C. recorded D. practiced
37. A. errors B. machines
C. jobs D. steps
38. A. common B. strange
C. familiar D. true
39. A. effect B. time
C. drugs D. roles
40. A. as though B. so that
C. unless D. if
41. A. keep B. attempt
C. give D. see
42. A. depends on B. sets aside
C. turns down D. sets up
43. A. appearances B. experiences
C. qualities D. feelings
44. A. own B. realize
C. provide D. research
45. A. active B. hard
C. rich D. average
46. A. sell B. draw
C. eat D. praise
47. A. achieve B. watch
C. offer D. recognize
48. A. story B. excuse
C. key D. plan
49. A. preparation B. influence
C. life D. generation
50. A. powerful B. wonderful
C. successful D. hopeful
The government is _____ and will take the necessary steps to maintain security and stability.
A. on the alert B. out of control C. on guard D. in vain
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