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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    16  to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    17   too much from the first reading of a(n)   18   book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    19    reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).
What is the right method? The    20   is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    21   to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.
Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    22   , and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    23   . You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    24   you to have read the book through once    25   .
What you understand by reading the book through to the   26   will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    27    in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.
Most of us were taught to    28   the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the  29  of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    30   for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.
16. A. necessary              B. useful                    C. natural                  D. effective   
17. A. learning                  B. hoping                   C. accepting       D. expecting              
18. A. easy                 B. difficult                   C. important      D. correct                
19. A. ordinary           B. young                   C. serious                  D. sincere                
20. A. method           B. question       C. answer                 D. problem               
21. A. starting            B. hesitating       C. stopping       D . repeating 
22. A. words             B. articles        C. parts         D. points                 
23. A. quickly              B. immediately     C. clearly         D. carefully              
24.A. requires     B. causes                     C. advises                     D. allows             
25.A. later       B. after                      C. before                    D. again              
26.A. top        B. end                       C. bottom                    D. cover 
27.A. see        B. turn                      C. notice                      D. understand         
28.A. put away     B. put down                  C. think aloud                 D. think about         
29.A. uses        B. meanings                 C. spellings                    D. troubles           
30.A. thinking     B. reading                    C. book                D. way             

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.课文填空:请根据模块4课文内容,在下面的空格中填上适当的单词,完成下面的两个段落,每空填写一个单词。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)

For forty years Jane Goodall has been ____11_______ about making the rest of the world understand and ______12_________ the life of these animals. She has ___13_____ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _____14__________ or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is _____15________ a busy life ….

2. Charlie Chaplin wrote, ______16_____ and produced the films he ____17    in. In 1972 he

was given a special Oscar for his ___18     work in films. He lived in England and the USA

but spent his last years in Switzerland,     19   he was buried in 1977. He is loved and

20      as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

 

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.课文填空:请根据模块4课文内容,在下面的空格中填上适当的单词,完成下面的两个段落,每空填写一个单词。(共10空,每空1分,共10分)

For forty years Jane Goodall has been ____11_______ about making the rest of the world understand and ______12_________ the life of these animals. She has ___13_____ that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for _____14__________ or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is _____15________ a busy life ….

2. Charlie Chaplin wrote, ______16_____ and produced the films he ____17     in. In 1972 he

   was given a special Oscar for his ___18     work in films. He lived in England and the USA

   but spent his last years in Switzerland,     19    he was buried in 1977. He is loved and

       20      as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence.

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Ⅱ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone has experienced trying but failing to master a difficult book, which was begun with the hope of increasing one's understanding. When that happens, it is    16   to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in    17    too much from the first reading of a(n)   18   book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the    19    reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair (绝望).

     What is the right method? The    20    is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not known or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever    21    to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.

     Do not be stopped by what you can't understand. Read through the difficult    22   , and you’ll soon come to things that you do understand. Read these    23   . You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that    24    you to have read the book through once    25   .

     What you understand by reading the book through to the   26    will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not    27    in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding nothing of it, which will happen if you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book.

     Most of us were taught to    28    the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the   29   of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another    30    for anything that we did not understand in the book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only harm our reading, instead of helping it.

16. A. necessary              B. useful                    C. natural                   D. effective   

17. A. learning                  B. hoping                    C. accepting       D. expecting              

18. A. easy                  B. difficult                    C. important       D. correct                

19. A. ordinary            B. young                    C. serious                   D. sincere                

20. A. method            B. question        C. answer                  D. problem               

21. A. starting            B. hesitating       C. stopping        D . repeating 

22. A. words              B. articles         C. parts          D. points                 

23. A. quickly              B. immediately     C. clearly         D. carefully              

24.A. requires     B. causes                     C. advises                     D. allows             

25.A. later        B. after                       C. before                     D. again              

26.A. top         B. end                        C. bottom                     D. cover 

27.A. see         B. turn                       C. notice                      D. understand         

28.A. put away     B. put down                   C. think aloud                  D. think about         

29.A. uses        B. meanings                  C. spellings                    D. troubles           

30.A. thinking      B. reading                     C. book                 D. way             

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二.完形填空:
Why did I come today? I wondered. My Christmas   16   contained several people that claimed they wanted nothing but I knew their feelings would be hurt   17   I didn’t buy them anything, so gift buying was   18   but fun.
Hurriedly, I finished shopping and   19   the long checkout lines. In front of me were a boy of about 5 and a younger girl. She carried a beautiful pair of    20   slippers. When we finally   21   the checkout register, the girl   22   placed the shoes on the counter. She treated them as though they were a   23  .
“That will be $ 6.09,” the cashier said. The boy   24   his pockets. He finally came up with $ 3.12. “I guess we will have to put them back,” he   25   said. “We will come back some other time, maybe tomorrow.” With that statement, a soft   26   broke from the little girl. “But Jesus would have loved these shoes,” she cried.
“Well, we’ll go home and work some more. Don’t cry. We’ll surely   27  ,” he said. Quickly I handed $ 3.00 to the cashier. These children had waited in line for a long time. And,   28  , it was Christmas. Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice   29   said, “Thank you, lady.” “What did you   30   when you said Jesus would like the shoes?” I asked. The boy answered, “Our mommy is sick and going to   31  . Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.” The girl spoke, “My Sunday school teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold, just like these shoes. Won’t mommy be   32   walking on those streets in these shoes?”
My eyes   33   as I looked into her tear-streaked face. “Yes,” I answered, “I am   34   she will.” Silently I thanked God for using these children to   35   me of the true spirit of giving.
16. A. plan                B. list                    C. goods                D. purchases
17. A. if                       B. because             C. unless               D. since
18. A. something           B. nothing             C. anything            D. everything
19. A. waited                B. joined               C. attended            D. gathered
20. A. cotton                 B. leather                     C. gold                  D. silver
21. A. approached         B. passed               C. checked             D. found
22. A. immediately        B. hesitantly          C. shyly               D. carefully
23. A. gift                    B. treasure             C. life                   D. prize
24. A. opened               B. touched             C. tore                  D. searched
25. A. bravely               B. uncertainly        C. slowly               D. doubtfully
26. A. tear                    B. sob                   C. smile                D. sigh
27. A. leave                  B. come                C. return               D. arrive
28. A. above all             B. at last                C. at least                     D. after all
29. A. gratefully            B. sweetly             C. gracefully          D. kindly
30. A. request               B. expect               C. mean         D. attempt
31. A. hospital                     B. tomb                 C. heaven                     D. sky
32. A. equal                  B. comfortable              C. convenient         D. beautiful
33. A. pained                B. flooded             C. shut                  D. froze
34. A. sure                    B. afraid                C. glad                  D. confident
35. A. inform                B. warn                 C. cure                  D. remind

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