What do you think is the purpose of writing the above passage? A. To tell us throwing criminals in prison is an ancient and widespread method of punishment. B. To let us know there are certain disadvantages of throwing criminals in person. C. To prove compensation is the right way to deal with criminals. D. To make us believe it is very expensive to put a man on trial and keep him in prison. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

  Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?

  Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness.Some have put their heart and efforts into their work.Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol.Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact.- people are looking for a lasting source of happiness.

  Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it.I have heard many people say “I'll be happy when I get my new promotion” or “I'll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds.” The list goes on and on.You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted.

  This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a “response” to having, being or doing something.In life, we all experience stimulus and response.Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth.Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run.Today, some people think that an expensive car is stimulus.Happiness is a response.A great paying job is stimulus.Happiness is a response.A loving relationship is stimulus.Happiness is a response.This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “I'll be happy when

  It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true.I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy.When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work.When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships.When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health.Happiness is NOT a response rather, it is a stimulus.

  Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives.For unknown reason to me, many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time.Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.

  I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day.Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually.

1.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about that people seek happiness ________.

[  ]

A.in the same way
B.in different ways
C.by working hard
D.by taking drugs

2.What does the underlined phrase This thinking refer to?

[  ]

A.The thinking of being promoted.

B.The giving up of happiness.

C.The process and journey of finding happiness.

D.The misunderstanding of happiness.

3.The writer strongly believes that happiness is________.

[  ]

A.a response
B.a stimulus
C.a great paying job
D.an expensive car

4.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.

[  ]

A.tell people how to enjoy happiness

B.encourage people to seek happiness

C.criticize the wrong ideas about happiness

D.express his attitude towards happiness

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Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. Your active vocabulary contains the words you understand and use in speech and in print, and your passive vocabulary includes the words you do not use but understand. Although children learn more new words than adults, the vocabulary of an adult is not fixed and can be increased. Improve your language repertoire (全部技能) with daily exposure to new words, their pronunciations and meanings.

________. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

Find a new word every day. If you do not encounter an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word you encounter. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

Explain the meaning of the word so that you can connect it to something memorable. Use imagery and personal relevance(关联). If you have just learned that the word “obstinate” means stubborn and unyielding, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as obstinate in his refusal.

Use your new word in speech and in writing. Tell a friend about your boss obstinately refusing to reschedule your vacation time. E-mail your sister about how your cat is obstinate about sleeping on your pillow. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem clumsy and forced, but the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is, or to ask for the definition of a new word you have used. The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

1.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 6 words)

_______________________________________________________________

2.What should we do if there is no unfamiliar word in our daily reading? (no more than 7 words)

________________________________________________________________

3.What’s the purpose of the example of the word “obstinate”( no more than 15 words)

___________________________________________________________________

4.Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

________________________________________________________________

5.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 probably refer to ? (no more than 3 words )

__________________________________________________________________

 

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Ⅲ 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并存答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
(A)
Increasingly over the last few years,we have become familiar with the range of small electronic devices or  “smart” accessories (附件,饰品 ) . Pocket heart -rate monitors for joggers and electronic maps are just the first examples of many new products that promise to change our lives in all sorts of surprising ways.
As a scientist at New York University . Rosalind Picard tries out different smart accessories before they go on the market.  One of these was the so-called " frown (皱眉)headband". Rosalind was shocked to realize just how often she frowned. Stuck in a traffic jam recently, Rosalind kept hearing the sounds of the tiny sensor inside the band worn around her forehead -each time she frowned in annoyance, the sensor gave out a signal.
Another computer scientist , Stevcn Feiner, is working on a pair of glasses that will do more than help you to see .Imagine you want to try a restaurant in a foreign city but you're not familiar with the dishes on the menu.  If you are weanng a pair of Steven's glasses . all yau have to do is glance above the restauran’s doorway and your glasses will immediately become windows to the Tntemet, offering you full details of the meals served inside. The glasses could also be used to help people make speeches,give chefs access to the latest recipes and even provide doctors with
patient information while they carry out operations.
At the moment, Steven's invention looks more like a large ski mask than a pair of glasses.
It's a headset connected to a hand-held computer and a Global Positioning  System  ( GPS ) receiver, which tracks the wearer's position. But he says that these head-worn displays will eventually get smaller and lighter as technology improves.
And, of course, this new technology has a fashionable as well as a useful application. A chemical engineer named Roben Langer has invented a new microchip that, if put inside a ring,can give off different smells according to a person's mood. That, of course, may or may not appeal to you.  And,in the end , it is  shoppers . not scientiscs , who will determine which of these smart accessories will succeed as fashionable items and which are sure tO join history's long list of crazy inventions.
It is clear,however ,that as computers get smaller and cheapcr.  Lhcy will pop up in all sorts
of easily-wearable accessories . even in the buttons on your coat.  WhaCs morc, this is something that's going to happen a lot sooner than we all expect.
41. When Rosalind wore the headband, she was surprised a___________
A. how well the sensor worked           B. how she was affected by traffic
C. how strong the signal was            D. how uncomfortable it was
42.  For people eating out , Steven’ s glasses can___________      
A . give them a restaurant's location
B.  let them see a restaurant's environment
C.  inform them about a restaurant’s menu 
D.  tell them about a restaurant's quality
43. What is the current problem with Stevcn's glasses?
A. Limited function.                B. Inconvenience.
C. High cost.                       D. Poor Internet access.
44.  In general, what does the writer think about smart accessories?
A. They will soon be widely available.
B. Much more research is needed into them.
C. Only a few of them will appeal to shoppers.
D. Most of them are considered to be crazy inventions.
45. What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To advertise some smart accessories.
B .To tell interesting stories about smart accessories.
C. To argue that smart accessories are fashionable.
D. To introduce the idea of smart accessories.

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Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today?

    Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness. Some have put their heart and effort into their work. Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: People are looking for a lasting source of happiness.

    Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, “I'll be happy when I get my new promotion." Or “I'll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds." The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted.

    This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a “response" to having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “ I’ll be happy when..."

    It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness is NOT a response--rather, it is a stimulus.

    Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get something we want--we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.

    I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day. Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually.

 

72. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about that people seek happiness ________.

   A. in the same way                     B. in different ways          C. hyping hard                        D. by taking drugs

73. What does the underlined phrase “This thinking" refer to? ________

   A. The thinking of being promoted.      

   B. The giving up of happiness.

   C. The process and journey of finding happiness.     

   D. The misunderstanding of happiness.

74. The writer strongly believes that happiness is ___________.

   A. a response                        B. a stimulus                 C. a great paying job                  D. an expensive car

75. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to ________.

   A. tell people how to enjoy happiness        

   B. encourage people to seek happiness

   C. criticize the wrong ideas about happiness 

   D. express his attitude towards happiness

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阅读理解
     Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today? 
     Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness. Some have put their heart and
effort into their work. Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol. Most of their efforts have a root in
one common fact: People are looking for a lasting source of happiness.
    Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes mostly because they misunderstand the process and
journey of finding it. I have heard many people say that, "I'll be happy when I get my new promotion."
or "I'll be happy when I earn that extra 20 pounds." The list goes on and on. You probably have a few
of your own you could add if you want.
     This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness is a "response" to having, being or
doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you
and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to
run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great
paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is a stimulus. Happiness is a
response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: "I'll be happy when…
      It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe that happiness is a stimulus and
response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more
success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships.
When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy good health. Happiness
is NOT a response - rather, it is a stimulus.
      Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many
choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens
to us after we get something we want - we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy.
     I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day.
Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually.

1. The second paragraph mainly tells us that people seek happiness_______.

A. in the same way    
B. in different ways
C. by working hard    
D. by taking drugs

2. What does the underlined phrase "This thinking" refer to?

A. The thinking of being promoted.  
B. The giving up of happiness.
C. The process and journey of finding happiness.    
D. The misunderstanding of happiness.

3. The underlined word "stimulus" in para.4 probably means_______.

A. something causes an action        
B. something helps to expand  
C. attention                      
D. improvement

4. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to________.

A. tell people how to enjoy happiness    
B. encourage people to seek happiness
C. express his attitude towards happiness
D. criticize the wrong ideas about happinessks5u

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