Engels, native language was German, could read and write in seven other languages. A. who B. whose C. for whom D. for whose 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

The 2011 runner- up Li Na swept second-seeded Russian Maria Sharapova 6-2, 6-2 to reach her second Australian Open final here on Thursday, January 24, 2013.

The China's top player reached her first Grand Slam(大满贯) final at the Melbourne Park in 2011 but lost to Kim Clijsters of Belgium in the final, just before she won Asia's first Grand Slam title in the French Open.

  “I'm very happy now. Not so many players can reach the Grand Slam finals three times,” said Li. “I insisted and I made back to this stage. It's something worth to be proud of.”

  Sharapova, who only lost a historical tournament-low nine games in her previous five matches, struggled with her serve(发球) from the very beginning of the match. She double faulted twice in her first serve game, allowing Li to break her in the first game.

  Li held to lead 2-0 and then broke again for 4-1 with a cross-court return. Sharapova fought her way to three break points in the sixth game and secured the chance when Li missed a return. Li returned the favour in the following game to lead 5-2. The No.6 seed served for the set, racing to 40-0 and wrapped the first set up in 48 minutes.

  Li took the first service break in the second set to remain on track with a 3-2 lead, grabbed a second at 5-2 and served out the match. Sharapova saved one match point but Li made an ACE to take advantage again and didn't waste the second chance.

  “In the beginning of the match I was nervous. I was happy I come back to semis again, but for some reasons I really want to win the match,” said Li.

  “Li played a really great match. She was certainly much more aggressive than I was and I was always on the defense,” said Sharapova. “I was making too many unforced errors.”

  The straight-set victory improved Li's record against Sharapova to 5-8. The pair met three times in 2012 and the Russian won all of the clashes.

  Li Na will play against defending champion Victoria Azarenka who defeated 19-year-old American Sloane Stephens in the other semifinal later on Thursday.

“2011 is the first time for me to a Grand Slam final. I was a little bit shocked because I didn't know what I should do. No one tell me what I should do on the court,” said Li. “But this time I got more experience, so I think it should be better.”

  Losing to Clijsters in her first Grand Slam final made Li Na hungry. “That's the first time I was feeling I was really close to the title. I think this time should be a different story.”

55. What might be the best title of the passage?

  A. Li Na won Asia's first Grand Slam title.  

B. Li Na reached Australian Open final again.

  C. Azarenka defeated Sloane Stephens in the semifinal.

  D. Li Na won her second Grand Slam title.

56. How many times has Li Na defeated Sharapova so far according to the passage?

  A. Three.              B. Five.            C. Eight.        D. Thirteen.

57. Who is the winner of the 2012 Australia Open final?

  A. Victoria Azarenka. B. Maria Sharapova.   C. Li Na. D. Kim Clijsters.

58. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?

A. After the tough match, Li Na was hungry.

B. Li Na was angry because she lost the match.

  C. Li Na was hungry because she only had some fruits for breakfast.

  D. Li Na was eager to win the Australian Open final because of losing to Clijsters in 2011.

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Reading Comprehension

Tui Na and Your Emotional Health

  In Traditional Chinese Medicine the body, mind and spirit cannot be divided and so the unique whole-body treatment in Tui Na can also be a useful treatment correcting any imbalances in the body's energy before symptoms and disease can develop.It also works to restore emotional harmony as well as physical health.This is why after a Tui Na treatment many people“feel good”.Many people in China use Tui Na regularly to keep healthy and to deal with some specific illnesses.

  Tui Na is performed on the clothed body and the patient is either lying on a couch or sitting on a chair.Therapists using a variety of strokes or movements will control the intensity and direction of pressure in an exact way.The unique rolling movement in Tui Na is one of the most difficult strokes to learn and students have to practice sometimes for many months on a rice bag before they are allowed to practice on the human body.

Stress

  Tui Na is of course very useful for treating stress.

  It distributes the energy around the whole body.It is believed that Tui Na moves the strong energy in the tense muscles to the weaker areas, thus making a more balanced body.When your Qi(energy in the body)flow is balanced you feel relaxed and comfortable.Tui Na is especially useful for stiff shoulders and tense neck muscles.

Emotions

  In Traditional Chinese Medicine each major organ is linked to an emotion.By balancing the energy in the organ, the relevant emotion will be calmed.When your emotions are out of control, you would usually turn to your doctor or perhaps a psychotherapist.But perhaps some people would not like to be seeing a psychotherapist or feel nervous about discussing their problems with others.With Tui Na one does not need to tell the therapist anything one does not want to.The treatment of Tui Na can deal with the problem itself-although if one does need to talk, then the safe space is there to do so.An active dialogue between the therapist and the patient will help to get a better effect.

How the major organs rule your emotions

  Each major organ-the heart, the stomach, the spleen, the liver, the bladder, the kidneys, the lungs, etc.-is linked to a relevant emotion.

  The heart is linked to joy, excitement and sadness.If the heart is out of balance, the patient may dream a lot at night and often forget something important in the day.

  The stomach and spleen are connected with too much thinking or worrying-over anxiety.When the stomach is out of balance there is often a lack of energy.The patient often feels very tired and has no interest in doing anything at all.

  The liver and gall bladder are linked to anger.In Chinese Medicine the eyes are connected with the liver, and many people who suffer from anger often suffer from eye problems.The gall bladder rules decision-making and too much energy here can lead to rashness, while if there is too little it can bring about indecision.Where there is a history of depression, the therapist would look to the liver.

  The bladder and kidneys are linked to fear of all kinds, from simple anxieties and phobias to vague fears and worries.

  The lungs are connected with feelings of grief and sadness.When there is a history of grief, the therapist would look to the lungs.

  Tui Na is used in almost all the hospitals in China and very popular among Chinese people.It is a useful and valuable method of restoring Qi balance, when emotional and physical health is out of balance.Tui Na is one of the remaining secrets of Chinese Medicine.

(1)

According to the passage, which statement is TRUE about Tui Na?

[  ]

A.

Tui Na is a whole-body treatment and can't be divided into different parts.

B.

Tui Na can be used to balance the diseases before they can develop in the body.

C.

Tui Na can bring back not only physical health but also emotional health.

D.

Tui Na only makes people“feel good”but do not actually cure disease.

(2)

How can the emotion be calmed?

[  ]

A.

By linking the organ to an emotion.

B.

By telling the therapist anything one does not want to.

C.

By discussing their problems with others.

D.

By balancing the energy in the relevant organ.

(3)

When the stomach is out of balance, ________.

[  ]

A.

the patient will have a stomachache

B.

the patient will have a lot to worry about

C.

the patient will have nothing to do

D.

the patient will not feel like doing anything

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第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an explosion (激增) of 36 female tennis players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldn't have come at a 37 time with the 2008 Beijing Olympics just months

 38 .

These young girls have both strong will and talent. 39 the way is Li Na, who may have the 40 name in women's tennis, but she has a big reputation(名气). Li Na is China's top ranked player and the first to have 41 into the world's top 20.

After 42 nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25??year??old 43 an impressive comeback by winning the Australian Women's Hardcourt Tennis Championships.

In the world of professional tennis, Li's refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and 44 the court(球场).

“My husband said he had a special gift for me 45 I won,” Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. “That’s  46 I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift.”

The Wuhan girl 47 tennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had 48 her playing badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned 49 in 1999 and has become one of the most successful Chinese tennis players.

With her solid groundstroke (击落地球) and aggressive (攻击的) mindset, she 50 the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA Tour 51 .  Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make 52 into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which led to her being 53 number 16 in the world last January.

Li is now looking forward to winning a 54 at the Olympics. “The Olympics are very important for us,” she said. “I am more motivated after my recovery 55 I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before.”

36.A.pleased  B.talented  C.excited  D.interested

37.A.good  B.better  C.best  D.well

38.A.along  B.before  C.away  D.later

39.A.Knowing  B.Leading  C.Showing  D.Finding

40.A.biggest  B.longest  C.smallest  D.shortest

41.A.broken  B.walked  C.dropped  D.changed

42.A.playing  B.wasting  C.sparing  D.missing

43.A.returned  B.made  C.kept  D.brought

44.A.over  B.off  C.in  D.around

45.A.unless  B.if  C.whether  D.that

46.A.what  B.how  C.because  D.why

47.A.went on  B.met with  C.took up  D.set out

48.A.spotted  B.heard  C.minded  D.persuaded

49.A.competitor  B.player  C.professional  D.coach

50.A.found  B.became  C.got  D.helped

51.A.event  B.team  C.project  D.race

52.A.one  B.this  C.that  D.it

53.A.praised  B.ranked  C.received  D.announced

54.A.reward  B.score  C.gold  D.prize

55.A.and  B.or  C.but  D.while

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阅读

  Friendship is the relationship between persons who can help each other in need and who have much in common.

  Friendship can make people happy and successful.In my opinion, friendship is one of the most precious things we have for several reasons.First, we can lead a happy life if we have some friends to share feelings, for joy that is shared will be doubled and sorrow shared will be reduced.For instance, I felt a little lonely during my first days after I came to college because it was my first time to be away from my family and away from my old friends.I often felt worried about my study and life.Later, I made friends with some of my fellow students.We talked about our ambitions on how to improve ourselves and how to contribute to society.Through our heart-to-heart talks, we got to know each other well and became eager to help each other.And from then on, whenever I am in trouble, I always have someone to turn to.Now I don’t feel lonely any more but feel that life is really meaningful and enjoyable.Second, the company of friends can help us win success.It is well-known that the friendship between Karl Marx and Engels largely contributed to their great success.Besides great figures, common people can also benefit a great deal from their friendship.For example, in the second year of my college, we were required to take the yearly test for English Majors(Band Four).It is a difficult national examination.While I was preparing for it, I felt very worried.But my friends and I helped and encouraged each other.As a result, we all passed the test with good scores.

  Moreover, friendship has an influence on our personalities.To win friendship we should have a pleasant manner.And to keep the friendship that we have obtained we ought to be self-disciplined(自律)and learn to be considerate(体谅).If everybody has friends and knows how to keep friendship, personalities of people will be improved and society will be in harmony(和谐).

  So we can say that friendship can do good not only for individuals but also for society, and a society that is full of friendship will be full of love and hope.

(1)

According to the writer, friendship is _________.

[  ]

A.

what makes people happy

B.

what people turn to when in trouble

C.

precious relationship between people

D.

what makes people successful

(2)

Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Friends should help each other.

B.

College students should have friendship.

C.

Friends should share joy as well as sorrow.

D.

Friendship brings us happiness and success.

(3)

Which of the following belongs to the personalities that keep up friendship?

[  ]

A.

A pleasant manner.

B.

Self-discipline.

C.

Being smart.

D.

Being talkative.

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阅读

  Friendship is the relationship between persons who can help each other in need and who have much in common.Friendship can make people happy and successful.In my opinion, friendship is one of the most precious things we have for several reasons.First, we can lead a happy life if we have some friends to share feelings, for joy that is shared will be doubled and sorrow shared will be reduced.For instance, I felt a little lonely during my first days after I came to college because it was my first time to be away from my family and away from my old friends.I often felt worried about my study and life.Later, I made friends with some of my fellow students.We talked about our ambitions, the way how to improve ourselves and how to contribute to society.Through our heart-to-heart talks, we got to know each other well and became eager to help each other.And from then on, whenever I am in trouble, I always have someone to turn to.Now I don’t feel lonely any more but feel that life is really meaningful and enjoyable.Second, the company of friends can help us win success.It is well-known that the friendship between Karl Marx and Engels largely contributed to their great success.Besides great figures, common people can also benefit a great deal from their friendship.For example, in the second year of my college, we were required to take the yearly test for English Majors(Band Four).It is a difficult national examination.While I was preparing for it, I felt very worried.But my friends and I helped and encouraged each other.As a result, we all passed the test with good scores.

  Moreover, friendship has influence on our personalities.To win friendship we should have a pleasant manner.And to keep the friendship that we have obtained we ought to be self-disciplined(自律)and learn to be considerate(体谅).If everybody has friends and knows how to keep friendship, the personalities of people will be improved and society will be in harmony(和谐).

  So we can say that friendship can do good not only to individuals but also to society, and a society that is full of friendship will be full of love and hope.

(1)

According to the writer, friendship is _________.

[  ]

A.

what makes people happy

B.

what people turn to when in trouble

C.

the precious relationship between people

D.

what makes people successful

(2)

Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Friends should help each other.

B.

College students should have friendship.

C.

Friends should share joy as well as sorrow.

D.

Friedship brings us happiness and success.

(3)

Which of the following belongs to the personalities that keep up friendship?

[  ]

A.

Pleasant manners.

B.

Self-disciplined.

C.

Smart.

D.

Talkative.

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