题目列表(包括答案和解析)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Blind from birth, I have never had the opportunity to see myself and have been completely dependent on the image I create in the eyes of others.
There are those who 36 that since I can’t see, I obviously also cannot 37 . Very often people will talk with me at the top of their lungs. Conversely to this, people will also often 38 , assuming that since my eyes don’t work, my ears don’t either. For example, when I go to the airport and ask the ticket agent for 39 to the plane, he or she will always pick up the phone and call a ground hostess in a very low voice. "Hi, Jane, wave got a 76 here." I have concluded that the word " 40 " is not used because they are unwilling to inform me of my condition of which I may not have been previously 41 .
On the other hand, others know that of course I can hear, but believe that I can’t talk. Once I became ill and was hospitalized. Immediately after I was 42 , I was wheeled down to the X-ray room. Just at the door sat an elderly woman(judging from her voice) asked the orderly(护工) who had been wheeling me:" What is your name?" “What’s your name?” the orderly 43 to me. "Harold Krents", I replied. "Harold Krents", he repeated. "When was he born?" "When were you born?"…This continued for about five minutes before I finally interrupted, "Look, this is absolutely 44 . OK, I can’t see, but it’s go to become pretty 45 to both of you that I don’t need an interpreter(翻译)." “He says he doesn’t need an interpreter," the orderly reported to the woman.
The 46 misconception of all is the view that because I cant see, I can’t 47 . I was turned down by over forty law firms, 48 my qualifications included a cum laude degree from Harvard Law School. The 49 to find jobs, the continuous 50 of being told that it was impossible for a blind person to 51 law, the rejection letter, not based on my lack of 52 but rather on my disability, will always remain one of the most upsetting experiences of my life.
53 , the Department of Labor issued laws that demand equal 54 opportunities for the disabled. The business community’s response has been 55 . The attitude towards the disabled is beginning to change.
A.A assume B.observe C.approve D.propose
A.hear B.talk C.feel D.care
A.shout B.laugh C.whisper D.cry
A.welcome B.permission C.advice D.assistance
A.passenger B.blind C.trouble D.situation
A.afraid B.aware C.curious D.desperate
A.invited B.released C.included D.admitted
A.asked B.responded C.repeated D.exchanged
A.cheerful B.ridiculous C.charming D.disgusting
A.clear B.easy C.confusing D.doubtful
A.earliest B.slightest C.latest D.toughest
A.think B.study C.work D.understand
A.as if B.even though C.now that D.in case
A.attempt B.opportunity C.mistake D.success
A.disappointmentB.relief C.envy D.effort
A.disobey B.challenge C.practice D.make
A.confidenceB.luck C.ability D.ambition
A.RegretfullyB.Deliberately C.Exactly D.Fortunately
A.medicationB.employment C.learning D.traveling
A.enthusiasticB.passive C.negative D.uncertain
阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意每个小题后面的词数要求)。
[1] Sometimes you are just having a really bad day, and it is easy for you to feel unhappy the whole day. If this is not dealt with properly, it really does harm to your health. Here are a few methods to help you out of trouble.
[2] Smile. Scientists say there is a direct connection between smiling and being happy. They found that smiling can produce a kind of substance (物质) in the body which helps to reduce the chance of getting ill. And they have discovered that most people who live long ______________.
[3] Exercise. Doing sports and games can help you forget your daily problems and make you happy. At the same time, it will help you stay in shape. You can choose from swimming, hiking or running. They are indeed helpful.
[4] Do something you love. Spend your time doing something that you like, such as cooking, reading, or shopping. If you don’t want to go outside, just watch some amusing programs on TV.
[5] Listen to positive music. Listening to happy music while singing along or dancing will take the anger or sadness right out of you! With the help of pleasant music, you will forget your daily problems and keep yourself in a good mood. You will feel that life is not so hard as you thought before.
[6] Think of others. It is better to forget yourself and look for ways to help others when you are feeling down. Look around and you will find there is surely someone in the world who is feeling worse than you. Try to help him and make his day better. In this way, you make yourself happy!
1.What does the word “it” (Line2, Paragraph1) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
2.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.Point out the advantage of taking part in sports. (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.What will happen if you help those who are feeling even worse? (no more than 6 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
5.What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease – especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well”. In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellness” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body's condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who have a physical disease or handicap may be "well," in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. "Wellness" may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
【小题1】Today medical care is placing more stress on______.
a. keeping people in a healthy physical condition
b. monitoring patients' body functions
c. removing people's bad living habits
d. ensuring people's psychological well-being
【小题2】In the first paragraph, people are reminded that_____.
a. good health is more than not being ill
b. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful
c. regular health checks are essential to keeping fit
d. prevention is more difficult than cure
【小题3】 Traditionally, a person is considered "well" if he ______.
a. does not have any unhealthy living habits
b. does not have any physical handicaps
c. is able to handle his daily routines
d. is free from any kind of disease
【小题4】According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?
a. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.
b. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease
c. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.
d. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
A few years ago, SARS __16__ out in the mainland of China, causing some people __17__ (kill) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was __18___ time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find ____19__the cause of this deadly disease. They invited all the most ___20___ (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see _____21____ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope_____22____ picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. _____23_____ his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, ____24___ (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the ___25____ hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.
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