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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)      
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations(工业国) that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.
The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly.Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.So they are called “diseases of civilization (文明)”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks (心脏病)and strokes(中风)are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精) or tobacco, probably none.Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.
Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals.They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits.They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods.We eat six times more salt than stone-age people.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein(蛋白质)and much less vitamin C.
People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.
1.The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate              .
A.more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did
B.as humans living 10,000 years ago
C.more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago
D.more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.
2.New kinds of sicknesses have been found because                       .
A.the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earth
B.the way we live has changed a little
C.our body can’t deal with the changes in life style
D.the way we live today is proper for the human body
3.What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?
A.Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise
B.People today have a lot of alcohol    
C.People today have more tobacco
D.Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times
4.Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of         .
A.milk and other dairy products     
B.grain foods and farm animals
C.salt and sugar                       
D.wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits
5.From this article, we know that                        are not good to our health.
A.protein and vitamin                            
B.milk and grain foods
C.wild animals, vegetables and fruits
D.a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods

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第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat, and started the engine。 Inside were the   26   parents, Mr。 and Mrs。 Green。 The mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally。 The girl had some   27   stuck in her throat and could   28   breathe。

The driver, Mr。 White, turned on his siren(警报器) and sped towards the  29   hospital, fighting against the time。 The   30   ahead of him pulled out of the way   31   he drove through the busy traffic。 From the back of the   32   the parents were shouting at him to be         __33  , since Ally had almost stopped   34 。 In front of him he saw some traffic   35  , with the red “Stop” light shining。 Mr。 white knew he had no time to   36  , so he drove straight through the traffic lights。

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi with the   37   closed, and the driver was playing his radio, He did not   38   the ambulance。 The lights were green;   39   he drove straight on into the ambulance。

Mr。 White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too   40 。 It hit the taxi。 Everyone was shaken, but no one was hurt。 Mr。 White looked to see   41   little Ally was。 He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of   42   on the faces of the parents。

“Look!” cried Mrs。 Green。 “She is breathing again。”

“It   43   have been the crash,” said her husband, “It   44   the food out of her throat。”

The baby’s color was turning   45  , and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice。 They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident。

26。 A。 worried                  B。 angry             C。 satisfied                D。 surprised

27。 A。 honey                   B。 drinks            C。 food                     D。 water

28。 A。 never                     B。 almost           C。 hardly                   D。 simply

29。 A。 modern                 B。 promising      C。 children’s           D。 nearest   

30。 A。 interviewers           B。 drivers          C。 cars                      D。 parents

31。 A。 that                       B。 as                  C。 if                         D。 as though

32。 A。 street                     B。 cars               C。 traffic                   D。 ambulance

33。 A。 quick                     B。 convenient     C。 anxious             D。 calm

34。 A。 breathing               B。 circulating      C。 saying                   D。 talking

35。 A。 signs                      B。 policemen      C。 lights                    D。 marks

36。 A。 stop                       B。 spare             C。 lose                      D。 miss

37。 A。 engine                   B。 car               C。 door                     D。 window

38。 A。hear                       B。 see                C。 find                  D。 notice

39。 A。 however                 B。 so                  C。 but          D。 on the other hand

40。 A。 dangerous              B。 late                C。 careless                 D。 quick

41。 A。 how                       B。 what              C where                       D。 who

42。 A。 pleasure                     B。 anger             C。 fear                      D。 surprise

43。 A。 may                       B。 can               C。 should                  D。 must

44。 A。 took                      B。 picked           C。 knocked                D。 pulled

45。 A。 common                B。 normal           C。 general                 D。 ordinary

 

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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)

阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)      

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations(工业国) that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.

The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly.Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.So they are called “diseases of civilization (文明)”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks (心脏病)and strokes(中风)are examples of such diseases.

Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精) or tobacco, probably none.Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.

Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals.They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits.They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods.We eat six times more salt than stone-age people.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein(蛋白质)and much less vitamin C.

People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.

1.The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate              .

A.more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did

B.as humans living 10,000 years ago

C.more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago

D.more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.

2.New kinds of sicknesses have been found because                       .

A.the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earth

B.the way we live has changed a little

C.our body can’t deal with the changes in life style

D.the way we live today is proper for the human body

3.What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?

A.Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise

B.People today have a lot of alcohol    

C.People today have more tobacco

D.Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times

4.Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of         .

A.milk and other dairy products     

B.grain foods and farm animals

C.salt and sugar                       

D.wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits

5.From this article, we know that                        are not good to our health.

A.protein and vitamin                            

B.milk and grain foods

C.wild animals, vegetables and fruits

D.a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods

 

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第II卷(共40分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题; 每小题一分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语法错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir / Madame,
My family are planning a visit of Hong Kong Disneyland this summer vacation. I’ve got
some information about the ticket price and now I’m writing for some detail information.
I wonder that children under 3 need to pay off a ticket and how is the difference between a
Peak Day Ticket and a Special Day Ticket. Is that possible for us to get a discount if we purchase
as a group? Can we book ticket through the Internet? In addition to, I’d like to know if we allowed
to cancel our ticket booking if we can not make the tour for our personal reasons.
Looking forward to get your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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第三部分: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into the seat, and started the engine。 Inside were the   26   parents, Mr。 and Mrs。 Green。 The mother was holding their baby daughter, Ally。 The girl had some   27   stuck in her throat and could   28   breathe。
The driver, Mr。 White, turned on his siren(警报器) and sped towards the  29   hospital, fighting against the time。 The   30   ahead of him pulled out of the way   31   he drove through the busy traffic。 From the back of the   32   the parents were shouting at him to be         __33  , since Ally had almost stopped   34 。 In front of him he saw some traffic   35  , with the red “Stop” light shining。 Mr。 white knew he had no time to   36  , so he drove straight through the traffic lights。
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi with the   37   closed, and the driver was playing his radio, He did not   38   the ambulance。 The lights were green;   39   he drove straight on into the ambulance。
Mr。 White tried to stop his ambulance, but it was too   40 。 It hit the taxi。 Everyone was shaken, but no one was hurt。 Mr。 White looked to see   41   little Ally was。 He was astonished to see relief(宽慰) instead of   42   on the faces of the parents。
“Look!” cried Mrs。 Green。 “She is breathing again。”
“It   43   have been the crash,” said her husband, “It   44   the food out of her throat。”
The baby’s color was turning   45  , and she was crying in a loud but healthy voice。 They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident。
26。 A。 worried                  B。 angry             C。 satisfied                D。 surprised
27。 A。 honey                   B。 drinks            C。 food                     D。 water
28。 A。 never                     B。 almost           C。 hardly                   D。 simply
29。 A。 modern                 B。 promising      C。 children’s           D。 nearest   
30。 A。 interviewers           B。 drivers          C。 cars                      D。 parents
31。 A。 that                       B。 as                  C。 if                         D。 as though
32。 A。 street                     B。 cars               C。 traffic                   D。 ambulance
33。 A。 quick                     B。 convenient     C。 anxious             D。 calm
34。 A。 breathing               B。 circulating      C。 saying                   D。 talking
35。 A。 signs                      B。 policemen      C。 lights                    D。 marks
36。 A。 stop                       B。 spare             C。 lose                      D。 miss
37。 A。 engine                   B。 car               C。 door                     D。 window
38。 A。hear                       B。 see                C。 find                  D。 notice
39。 A。 however                 B。 so                  C。 but          D。 on the other hand
40。 A。 dangerous              B。 late                C。 careless                 D。 quick
41。 A。 how                       B。 what              C where                       D。 who
42。 A。 pleasure                     B。 anger             C。 fear                      D。 surprise
43。 A。 may                       B。 can               C。 should                  D。 must
44。 A。 took                      B。 picked           C。 knocked                D。 pulled
45。 A。 common                B。 normal           C。 general                 D。 ordinary

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