3. 推理题.答案:C. Passage 50 1. C 2. D 3. D 4.A 关于媒体你了解多少.读读这篇文章. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.

  If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise--and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.

  Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理)at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.

  With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes(容量)of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.

  Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect(智力)and feelings, and decide the human character, As we all know, the back part of the brain, which control tasks like eating and breathing does not contract(萎缩)with age.

  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells(细胞)die off--was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.

  Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple Way to prevent the contraction--using the head.

  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors, White collar workers doing the same Work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm worker, bus drivers and shop assistants.

(1)The team of doctors wanted to find out ________.

[  ]

A. at what point people grow mentally old

B. how to make people live longer

C. the size of certain people's brains

D. which people are the most clever

(2)Their research findings are based on ________.

[  ]

A. an examination of farmers in northern Japan

B. tests given on a thousand old people

C. examining the brain volumes of different people

D. using computer technology

(3)The doctors' tests show that ________.

[  ]

A. our brains contract as we grow older

B. one part of the brain does not contract

C. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds

D. some people's brain have contracted earlier than other people's

(4)According to the article, ________ are growing old earlier than people who live in the cities.

[  ]

A. farmers
B. office clerks
C. shop assistants
D. bus drivers

(5)The most possible conclusion of the passage is that ________.

[  ]

A. most of us should take more exercise

B. it's better to live in the town

C. the brain contracts if it is not used

D. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案.

  If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise--and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.

  Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason(推理)at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.

  With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes(容量)of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.

  Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect(智力)and feelings, and decide the human character, As we all know, the back part of the brain, which control tasks like eating and breathing does not contract(萎缩)with age.

  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells(细胞)die off--was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.

  Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple Way to prevent the contraction--using the head.

  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors, White collar workers doing the same Work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm worker, bus drivers and shop assistants.

(1)The team of doctors wanted to find out ________.

[  ]

A. at what point people grow mentally old

B. how to make people live longer

C. the size of certain people's brains

D. which people are the most clever

(2)Their research findings are based on ________.

[  ]

A. an examination of farmers in northern Japan

B. tests given on a thousand old people

C. examining the brain volumes of different people

D. using computer technology

(3)The doctors' tests show that ________.

[  ]

A. our brains contract as we grow older

B. one part of the brain does not contract

C. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds

D. some people's brain have contracted earlier than other people's

(4)According to the article, ________ are growing old earlier than people who live in the cities.

[  ]

A. farmers
B. office clerks
C. shop assistants
D. bus drivers

(5)The most possible conclusion of the passage is that ________.

[  ]

A. most of us should take more exercise

B. it's better to live in the town

C. the brain contracts if it is not used

D. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~25各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

   A rich merchant was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain the rain made the __1__ wet night though and the wind blew all his things __2__ At last he could __3__ stay up on the hill and started going __4__.

   As he passed a beautiful house he __5__ a rest. The __6__ of the house was richly furnished __7__ expensive sofas, carpets and curtains. As he was waiting for __8__ a lady dressed __9__ silk walked past him with her nose in the air. Following her were two pretty __10__ proud daughters. They stopped and stared hard at him.

   “Who are you? We don't __11__ tramps (流浪汉) hanging around our house,” one of them shouted __12__ him, “Go away at once.”

    Replied the merchant“__13__ I ask is food and lodging (住宿) for the night.”

“How __14__ here? Go away at once I repeat...We hate __15__ around our house. Go, go!”

    The merchant journeyed on, and reached a dirty little hut (小屋). __16__ entering the shed he saw a couple __17__ their super. __18__ the light was dim and the furniture poor, it had a warm, friendly atmosphere.

   “Can I have __19__ food and rest here for the night?” he asked the inmates.

   “Of course, friend,” said the woman as she pushed forward a chair for him. We're just going to have our supper. Come and __20__ us.”

    Their food was __21__ but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed __22__ they themselves used the shed.Early next morning the merchant __23__ good-bye to them but their kindness and hospitality (好客) __24__ a deep impression in his memory.

   When he reached home he quickly ordered a lovely house __25__ for the couple in the woods.

(1)

[  ]

A.tent
B.shed
C.hut
D.house

(2)

[  ]

A.down
B.up
C.out
D.away

(3)

[  ]

A.no more
B.no longer
C.not any more
D.not any longer

(4)

[  ]

A.for home
B.at home
C.to home
D.home

(5)

[  ]

A.stopped for taking
B.stopped and take
C.stopped to take
D.stopped taking

(6)

[  ]

A.inside
B.outside
C.left side
D.right side

(7)

[  ]

A.to
B.with
C.for
D.in

(8)

[  ]

A.answer
B.permission
C.entrance
D.admittance

(9)

[  ]

A.with
B.on
C.in
D.by

(10)

[  ]

A.but
B.or
C.for
D.nor

(11)

[  ]

A.make
B.let
C.permit
D.like

(12)

[  ]

A./
B.at
C.out
D.loud

(13)

[  ]

A.all which
B.all what
C.all
D.that

(14)

[  ]

A.dare you come
B.dare you to come
C.do you dare come
D.you dare come

(15)

[  ]

A.such a man like you

B.such a man as you

C.the same man as you

D.so a man like you

(16)

[  ]

A.In
B.By
C.With
D.On

(17)

[  ]

A.to prepare
B.to prepare for
C.preparing
D.preparing for

(18)

[  ]

A.Though
B.As
C.Unless
D.In spite of

(19)

[  ]

A.few
B.little
C.any
D.some

(20)

[  ]

A.eat
B.join
C.share
D.enjoy with

(21)

[  ]

A.plenty
B.enough
C.scarce
D.rich

(22)

[  ]

A.while
B.when
C.as
D.although

(23)

[  ]

A.talked
B.told
C.spoke
D.said

(24)

[  ]

A.gave
B.made
C.left
D.got

(25)

[  ]

A.to build
B.building
C.built
D.to be built

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信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。

下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。(答案写在答题卡上)

首先请阅读下列应用文:

HOW TO BOOK (预定)

Booking tickets for an important play on September 8.

A  By Telephone

For credit card (信用卡) bookings. Calls are answered.

Box office (售票处) 

01789-95623 9a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)

0541-541051 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)

B  By Fax

For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.

Box office 01789-261974 or 01862-387765

C  By Post

   Please enclose(附上) a cheque (支票) details together with 50p to the total amount (总额) to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.

  Booking opens for all the plays.

D In Person

   Box office

   RST hall, 9:30a.m.-8p.m.(Mon.-Sat.)

   9:30a.m.-6p.m.when theatres are closed (Sun.)

E  Overseas Booking

   The easiest method of payment is by credit card.

   CREDIT CARDS

  We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of the card holder.

F  By E-mail

Please visit the website http://www.bigcitytheatre.com and you will get the ticket in no time. Book the ticket online through the online payment system. 10p would be charged for each ticket.

请阅读以下购票者的信息,为他们匹配最合适的购票方式。

1.Mr. Wallet is a retired man and has lots of free time. Watching plays is one of his favorites. The theatre is not far from his home.

2. Mrs. Bright is a business woman. There is a fax machine in her office but she wants to get the ticket as soon as possible. She doesn’t want to pay extra money for the ticket.

3.Anna is a college student. At the beginning of this term, she is busy in all kinds of things. Thus, she can not afford to go to the theatre to book the ticket by herself. And she has no credit card at hand right now.

4. Shelly studies in Beijing University now. She will fly back to her country this weekend, before which she must book the ticket for the play.

5.Mr. William works in a company as a computer programmer and has an easy access (机会) to the Internet. He wants to get the ticket as soon as possible.

 

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第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)  
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并将答案写在答题卡上。
Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.  36  in  the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 37  on both sides with many 38  businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 39  ,some shops offered 40  .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.  41  in  the 1950s, a change began to 42  .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 43  too few parking places were 44 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 45  the city limits. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.   
And open space is what they got 46  the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 47  as a collection of small new stores 48  crowded city centres. 49 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 50  areas to outlying malls. And the growing 51  of shopping centres led 52   to the building of bigger and better?stocked stores. 53  the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 54   of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 55   benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.  
36.A.As early as     B. Early     C. Early as      D. Earlier  
37.A.built          B.designed      C.intented        D.lined  
38.A.varied       B.various       C.sorted  D.mixed up  
39.A.Apart from    B.However     C.In addition   D.As well  
40.A.medical care  B.food       C.cosmetics     D.services  
41.A.suddenly     B.Abruptly     C.Contrarily    D.But  
42.A.be taking place      B.take place   C.be taken place   D.have taken place  
43.A.while        B.yet              C.though   D.and then  
44.A.available for  B.available to  C.used by            D.ready for  
45.A.over          B.from       C.out of       D.outside  
46.A.when         B.while      C.since         D.then  
47.A.started       B.founded         C.set up    D.organized  
48.A.out of        B.away from   C.next to       D.near  
49.A.Attracted          B.Surprised    C.Delighted     D.Enjoyed  
50.A.inner         B.central     C.shopping      D.downtown  
51.A.distinction     B.fame       C.popularity    D.liking  
52.A.on          B.in turn     C.by turns       D.further  
53.A.By         B.During     C.In           D.Towards  
54.A.cheapness      B.readiness     C.convenience   D.handiness  
55.A.because of     B.and         C.with          D.provided  

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