D最佳 分析:该题考查引导状语从句的从属连词的用法.四个选项均为引导时间状语从句的从属连词:as强调从句与主句的动作相并发生,since表示“自从--以来 .主句常用完成时态,until表示主句的动作直到从句动作发生为止,before表示“在--之前 .“不等--就-- .前一个分句说明半夜有人给我打了电话.由but表示的转折意义判断.不等我接电话.他们就把电话挂断.答案选D.再例如:He cut in before finished speaking.还没等我说完他就插言了. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落

关键词、句

大意推测

第一部分(Para. 1-3)

McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London

新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。

第二部分(Para. 4)

cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people

法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。

第三部分(Para. 5-7)

But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results

案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。

解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。

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完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

I climbed the stairs slowly,carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more. By the time I got to the third floor,I was 1 and at the same time feeling lonely. Worse still,Dad 2 a step and fell,sending my new suitcases  3 down the stairs. “Damn!”he screamed,his face turning red. I knew trouble was ahead. Whenever Dad's face turns red, 4 

How could I ever 5 him to finish unloading the car without screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls,girls I would have to spend the rest of the  6  with?Doors were opening and faces peering out(探出),as Dad walked with difficulty close behind. I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a(n) 7 start.

“Enter the room quickly,”I thought. “Get him into a chair and calmed down.” But then again,would there be a chair in Room 316?Or would it be a(n) 8 room?

  

Finally I turned the key in the lock and   9   the door open,with Dad still   10    about a hurting knee or something. I put my head in, 11 the worst. But to my 12 ,the room wasn't empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and even paintings on the walls.

And there on a well??made bed sat Amy,my new roommate,dressed neatly. Greeting me with a nod,she said in a soft voice,“Hi,you must be Cori.” Then,she 13 the music and looked over at Dad. “And of course,you're Mr.Faber,”she said, 14 .“Would you like a glass of iced tea?”Dad's face turned 15  less red before he could bring out a “yes.”

I knew then that Amy and I would be friends and my first year of college would be a success.

1.A.helpless

B.lazy  

C.anxious

D.tired

2.A.took

B.minded

C.missed

D.picked

3.A.falling

B.rolling

C.dropping

D.coming

4.A.go ahead

B.look out

C.hold on

D.give away

5.A.lead

B.help

C.encourage

D.get

6.A.year

B.season

C.month

D.day

7.A.fresh

B.late

C.bad

D.unfair

8.A.small

B.empty

C.new

D.neat

9.A.knocked

B.forced

C.pushed

D.tried

10.A.thinking

B.complaining

C.talking

D.arguing

11.A.expecting

B.catching

C.finding

D.forgetting

12.A.regret

B.disappointment

C.astonishment

D.knowledge

13.A.turned on

B.turned down

C.turned up

D.turned away

14.A.questioning

B.wondering

C.smiling

D.guessing

15.A.helplessly

B.hurriedly

C.happily

D.obviously

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句型结构:请分析下列句子属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。 (注意:如果该题所选答案是E,就在电脑答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个格。)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。

   A 主语+谓语      B 主+系+表    C主+谓+宾    D 主+谓+间宾+直宾     E 主+谓+宾+宾补

She made her diary her best friend.

You are taking your end-of-term exam.

I stayed awake on purpose.

She gave me a determined look.

Only time will tell.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In order to separate loving parents from their freshman sons, Morehouse College in Atlanta has held a/an ___36_____"Parting Ceremony."
When University of Minnesota freshmen ____37_____ at the end of this month, parental separation will be a little trickier: mothers and fathers will be ___38_____ to a reception elsewhere ___39_____ students can meet their roommates and talk about dorm room space -- _____40_____ adult breaking in.
In the latest wave in which superinvolved parents ____41_____ their children to college, universities are ____42_____activities ____43_____to speed the separation. In the age of MSN and twice-daily texts home, ___44______colleges are urging "sticky parents" to leave sooner so students can ___45____independence.
Grinnell College here, like others, has found it ____46____ to make it clear when parents _____47__ say goodbye. After computer printers and bags had been carried to dorm rooms, everyone gathered in the gymnasium, students on one side, _____48____on the other.
Shortly____49______, mothers and fathers were urged to leave campus.
Moving their students in usually takes a few hours. Moving on? Most deans can tell _____50_____of parents who hang around campus for days. At Colgate University in Hamilton, N.Y. "We recognize it's a ____51______ day for families," Beverly Low, the dean(学监) of first-year students said.___52___, during various parent meetings on Colgate's move-in day, Ms. Low and other officials plan to tell the parents ____53_____ that "activities for the class of freshmen begin at 4 on time, so parents should leave before 4." she said.
Formal departure ceremonies are unusual __54___ growing in popularity, said Joyce Holl, head of the National Orientation Directors Association. A more common method is for colleges to limit the hour for last hugs.____55_____, the parents of Princeton freshmen learn from the move-in schedule, "the rest events are intended for students only."
【小题1】A  formal                 B  informal                 C  casual              D  grand  
【小题2】A  move out              B  move in                  C  move around    D  graduate
【小题3】A  sent                     B  driven                    C  invited             D  called on
【小题4】A  so                        B  but                         C  still                 D  yet
【小题5】A  with                     B  as                           C  where              D  without 
【小题6】A  rescue                  B  deliver                    C  bring               D  release
【小题7】A  running out          B  taking out               C  carrying out     D  picking out
【小题8】A  wanted                 B  meant                     C  devoted           D  prepared
【小题9】A  in which               B  which                     C  how                D  where  
【小题10】A  form                  B  create                     C  increase           D  develop
【小题11】A  necessary            B  unimportant            C  useless             D  difficult  
【小题12】A  will                    B  need                       C  must                D  would  
【小题13】A  teachers              B  police                     C  professors        D  parents
【小题14】A  before                B  after                       C  later                D  passed
【小题15】A  news                  B  comments               C  stories             D  shadows
【小题16】A  little                   B  huge                       C  long                D  large  
【小题17】A  Still                   B  Therefore                C  Thus                D  Whereas
【小题18】A  rudely                B  directly                   C  conveniently    D  hardly   
【小题19】A  and                    B  but                         C  however          D  so
【小题20】A  For the time beingB  For a long time      C  For example     D  For a change

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完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to  26  in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the  27  ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too  28  for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of   29  .

One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there  30  between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She  31 her head and continued to sew the quilt.

I was very worried because I thought I had  32  her. I was  33  and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread.Sometimes it  34  , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt   35  . If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread.It can hardly be seen     36  , but it’s really there. Love is  37 .”

I listened carefully but I  38  her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly  39  seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked  40 . It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father   41  on the country road.

“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.

“Susan, don’t  42  me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”  43  his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and  44 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just  45  in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【小题】 A. keep fit   B. rise early      C. earn money      D. collect money

【小题】A. magic       B. romantic        C. fantastic       D. attractive

【小题】A. simple      B. easy            C. relaxing        D. luxurious(奢侈)

【小题】 A. the questionB. question       C. reach           D. control

【小题】 A. feeling    B. love            C. quarrel         D. smile

【小题】 A. raised     B. shook           C. lifted          D. bowed

【小题】A. hurt        B. injured         C. wounded         D. harmed

【小题】 A. in great surprise             B. in a great embarrassment

C. with delight                       D. in great astonishment

【小题】A. happens     B. comes about     C. appears         D. occurs

【小题】A. warm and soft                  B. hot and hard

C. thin and cool                      D. strong and durable (耐用的)

【小题】 A. somewhere and sometime        B. anywhere or anytime

C. more or less                  D. everyhere and everywhere

【小题】A. inside      B. outside         C. faraway         D. nearby

【小题】A. could believe           B. couldn’t understand

C. wouldn’t recognize     D. might know

【小题】 A. got sick   B. got stuck       C. threw up        D. became disabled

【小题】 A. quite healthyB. very pale     C. fairly red      D. much surprised

【小题】A. jump high   B. go hurriedly    C. run fast        D. walk slowly

【小题】 A. think about B. talk with       C. worry about     D. laugh at

【小题】A. Reading     B. Listening       C. Speaking        D. Writing

【小题】A. fresh rosesB. gold ring     C. sweet kisses      D.beautiful jewelry

【小题】A. a thread    B. a needle       C. the cloth        D. the cotton

 

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