题目列表(包括答案和解析)
“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium, which is a necessary nutrient for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.
Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have negative effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people talk about dairy, or promote it, is that it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin D you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.
Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s irresponsible to take away this beverage that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”
The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best: “Milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”
1.What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A．The concern about students’ health. B．Traditional attitudes towards milk.
C．Ways to keep bones and teeth healthy. D．The practice of the U.S. government.
2.According to Dr. Neal Barnard, milk is preferred mainly because _____.
A．children like its taste B．people ignore its disadvantages
C．it contains more calcium than other foods D．the calcium in it can build up bone strength
3.We can learn from the text that _____.
A．bone strength is determined by many factors
B．people’s diets shouldn’t contain animal protein
C．the opinion of the PCRM will soon be accepted
D．people should turn to vegetables for calcium
Imagine going to your doctor with frequent headaches. Your doctor takes a prescription pad (药方) and writes a word on it. The word isn't “aspirin”, it's “Mozart”.
The 1 isn't so farfetched (不可信的). Many kinds of music can stir (激发) the imagination and produce strong 2 . Scientists have found Mo zart's music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its 3 .
Many amazing cases have been known using Mozart as a 4 aid. For example, a 5 newly-born baby named Krissy, who weighed just 1.5 pounds at birth, was on total life support. Doctor thought she had 6 chance of survival. Her mother insisted on playing Mozart for Krissy, and thinks it saved her 7 life. Kissy lived, but she was very small for her age and slower than the 8 child. At the age of four, she showed an interest in 9 and her parents gave her violin lessons. To their astonishment, Krissy was 10 to play musical piece from memory that were far 11 the ability of an average four-year-old. Playing music helped her improve in all areas of her life.
And there are other 12 . Officials in Washington State report that new arrivals from Asia learn English more quickly when they listen to Mozart. Even animals 13 to Mozart. In France, cows listening to Mozart give more 14 .
Why Mozart, 15 Bach or the Beatles? Any kind of music can have an effect on some people. But Mozart has more 16 . It isn't too fast or too slow; it's just right. Don Campbell, 17 wrote a book called The Mozart effect, says, “It's like 18 . A hot spicy meal will affect you differently than a sweet dessert. And 19 you might love these foods, they aren't good for you to eat every day. You need simple nutritious (营养的) food on a steady basis. That's the way Mozart is. It's like a nutritionally balanced meal that 20 good to your body.”
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听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman mean?
A．His brother should let them use the car．
B．The subway is fine with her．
C．A car wouldn’t be any faster．
2．What does the man have to do now?
A．Complete the research．
B．Write the research paper．
C．Finish typing the paper．
3．What do you know about the woman?
A．Perhaps she is a doctor．
B．She was seriously ill．
C．She didn’t want to see the film．
4．What does the woman mean?
A．The light isn’t bright enough．
B．The dining hall isn’t large enough．
C．She agrees with the man．
5．What does the man mean?
A．His daughter is too old for the club．
B．His daughter is too young to join the club．
C．His daughter is the eldest．
听力原文：(Text 1)
M：I’d like to drive to the concert but my brother has the car tonight．
W：Who needs a car?We can take the subway if we go a little earlier．
(Text 2)
W：How are you getting on with research paper?
M：I’ve finished all my research, but I haven’t been able to organize it, therefore I haven’t begun the paper yet．
(Text 3)
M：What a pity you missed the film last night．It was wonderful．
W：I would have gone to see it．But there was a patient seriously ill．
M：No wonder you didn’t come．
(Text 4)
M：The light in this dining hall is a little too bright, don’t you think so?
W：I’d say it’s perfect for a football stadium．
M：Quite right．
(Text 5)
W：Can I join your club, Dad?You know I’m interested in it, too．
M：You can when you get a bit older．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．What time is it now?
A．It’s 10∶10 p.m．
B．It’s 10∶30 p.m．
C．It’s 9∶50 p.m．
7．How long will it take the woman to get to the railway station?
A．Fifteen minutes or less．
B．More than fifteen minutes．
C．Less than fifty minutes．
8．Why did the man invite the woman to his house?
A．They had a tea party．
B．They had a dinner party．
C．They had a dancing party．
听力原文：(Text 6)
W：What’s the time by your watch, David?
M：Just a minute．It’s ten to ten by my watch．
W：Is it?I had no idea it was so late．I must be going now．
M：Can’t you stay a bit longer?
W：I’m afraid not．I must catch the ten-thirty train back．
M：You’ve got plenty of time yet．The railway station’s very near．It won’t take you more than fifteen minutes to get there．
W：Well, I hate to rush at the last minute．
M：OK, drop in whenever you like．
W：Yes, I’ll do that．Thank you for asking me to dinner．It was a nice dinner party and I’ve enjoyed your cooking．
M：I’m glad you enjoyed yourself．Good night．
W：Good night．
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．Why does the man want to have a word with the waitress?
A．Because he has been kept waiting for a long time．
B．Because he wants to complain about the food．
C．Because he wants to pay the bill．
10．What do we learn about the restaurant?
A．It must be a new one．
B．They don’t know how to serve the people．
C．They need more waiters．
11．If the head waitress had known about his situation, what would
have happened?
A．She would have served him much earlier．
B．She would have brought another drink．
C．She would have turned to her boss for help．
听力原文：(Text 7)
M：Head waitress！ I want to have a word with you．
W：Yes, sir．I’ll be with you in a minute．Is there anything else you’d like to have, sir?
M：Anything else?We have been kept waiting here for almost an hour for the meal！
W：I’m terribly sorry about that, sir．There might be something wrong．You see, we’re short of help today．I’ll see to it at once．Would you like to have a drink while waiting?
M：Well, another martini．
W：Yes, sir．One moment．Here you are．I’ll be back in a minute．Here are the dishes you ordered, sir．
M：Thank you．
W：I’m very sorry to have kept you waiting．I wish I could have known earlier．
M：That’s all right．
W：Thank you for your understanding．I assure you it won’t happen again．
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．Who is Mary?
A．A student．
B．A worker．
C．A teacher．
13．What can we infer about Washington’s birthday from the conversation?
A．Maybe there was a national holiday near that day．
B．It was fine that day and nobody wanted to stay in．
C．It is perhaps a national holiday．
14．How did Mary go to the mountain on Washington’s birthday?
A．By bus．
B．By car．
C．By train．
听力原文：(Text 8)
M：Hey, Mary！You have really been gone a long time．Why is that?
W：Hi！Well, I talked with my teachers before I left about the work I would miss．Besides, my aunt in Denver made me study a lot there．
M：I thought she was your rich aunt．
W：Not very．But she didn’t have any children to raise, so she does have some money, even though she was a teacher．
M：How was the holiday?
W：Cold．．．at least three of the days while I was there．And I saw so many people on the mountain on Washington’s birthday．
M：The beaches were full on Washington’s birthday, too．It really was warm here, so lots of people went swimming．
W：Well, we should have stayed home that day．There were so many people．We took the train over to the mountain, so that at least we didn’t have to drive．It was a good thing we did－there were so many cars and buses, and no place to park anywhere．
M：Just like the beaches here．
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．When will the man come back from the trip?
A．December 22．
B．January 3．
C．January 13．
16．Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip?
A．Flight 220 and Flight 476．
B．Flight 476 and Flight 220．
C．Flight 220 and Flight 414．
17．How much will the man probably pay for the tickets?
A．About ＄952．
B．About ＄414．
C．About ＄476．
听力原文：(Text 9)
W：United Airlines．May I help you?
M：Yes．I’d like to book some tickets on your Flight 220, departing for Honolulu on December 22 at 7：30 in the evening．
W：Your name, please．
M：Mr．Wang Lin and Mrs．Li Fang．
W：Do you want to fly first or economy class?
M：Economy, please．
W：Yes, we still have room on that flight．Will this be a one-way trip?
M：No, round trip back to Chicago－on January 3．By the way, do you have any direct flights coming back?
W：Yes, we do．Flight 414, leaving Honolulu at 3∶00 p.m．flies non-stop back to Chicago．
M：That’s perfect．What’s the exact air fare?
W：Economy fare round trip from Chicago to Honolulu is ＄476 during busy season．
M：I see,…then our tickets are confirmed．
W：Yes, your seats are confirmed on those two flights．Please be at the airport at least one hour before departure．
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．How long does Mr．Hill have to work every day?
A．6 hours．
B．7 hours．
C．8 hours．
19．What’s the worst thing that can happen to a postman?
A．Having too many items to deal with a day．
B．Going to work late in the morning．
C．Delivering letters to people from abroad．
20．How does Mr．Hill feel about his work?
A．Boring．
B．Dangerous．
C．Satisfactory．
听力原文：(Text 10)
I’m Harley Hill．I was chosen as a postman of the year 1975．I have been a postman for 23 years．I love my work very much and it’s a fine life for me．Every week I work forty hours．I work from six o’clock in the morning to about two o’clock in the afternoon．The worst thing is being late in the morning．We handle 50 000 to 60 000 items a day．I deliver to probably 278 addresses．Some of them are from abroad．
I’m happy to see the smile on their faces when I give them a letter from home．I think if there is anything I don’t like about the job, it’s the snow and ice and especially dogs．I’ve been bitten about half a dozen times．I have got 3 years before I retire．I’m going to miss the job when I retire．
“Drink your milk. It’s good for you!” You’ve probably heard that many times, and it’s true. Milk contains calcium, which is a necessary nutrient for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The U.S. government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program, saying that students should drink one cup of fat-free or low-fat milk at each meal.
Last Thursday, however, a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program. The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) says, “Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which have negative effects on health.” “One of the only reasons people talk about dairy, or promote it, is that it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr. Neal Barnard, president of the PCRM. There are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans, broccoli, cereals and tofu. Orange juice and soymilk that have calcium added to them also supply the nutrient.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but your genes, how much vitamin D you take in and getting an hour’s worth of exercise every day all play a part.
Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isn’t important. Keri Gans, a dietitian, says, “I think it’s irresponsible to take away this beverage that children enjoy, especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day, and remove it from the lunch line.”
The U.S. government is studying the request of the PCRM, but a decision may be a long way off. Meanwhile, Marion Nestle, a professor at New York University, puts it best: “Milk has nutrients. Other foods have the same nutrients. It’s just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem.”
【小题1】What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
| A．The concern about students’ health. | B．Traditional attitudes towards milk. |
| C．Ways to keep bones and teeth healthy. | D．The practice of the U.S. government. |
| A．children like its taste | B．people ignore its disadvantages |
| C．it contains more calcium than other foods | D．the calcium in it can build up bone strength |
| A．bone strength is determined by many factors |
| B．people’s diets shouldn’t contain animal protein |
| C．the opinion of the PCRM will soon be accepted |
| D．people should turn to vegetables for calcium |
听力
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中个选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which of the following countries isn’t mentioned?
A．Sweden．
B．Scotland．
C．Switzerland．
2．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife．
B．Waitress and customer．
C．Two school friends．
3．Where are they talking?
A．In the classroom．
B．In a shoe shop．
C．In a hospital．
4．How does John find Mary’s poem?
A．Quite good．
B．Quite bad．
C．Not too bad．
5．How are Tom and Rose getting along with each other?
A．Badly．
B．Well．
C．Sincerely．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中个选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where is the department that the man wanted to go to?
A．It’s on the third floor．
B．It’s on the first floor．
C．It’s on the fourth floor．
7．What will the man probably do next?
A．To buy a pair of shoes．
B．To try the suit on．
C．To eat something．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why does the man want to have a word with the head waitress?
A．Because he has been kept waiting for a long time．
B．Because he wants to complain about the food．
C．Because he wants to pay the bill．
9．What do we know about the restaurant?
A．It must be a new one．
B．They don’t know how to serve the people．
C．They need more waiters．
10．What would have happened if the head waitress had known about his situation?
A．She would have served him much earlier．
B．She would have brought another drink．
C．She would have turned to her boss for help．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where did the man work before?
A．In a port．
B．In a bank．
C．In a government office．
12．How did the man like the work and the people in the shipping department?
A．The work was tiring, and the people weren’t friendly．
B．The work was tiring, but the people were friendly．
C．The work wasn’t tiring, but the people weren’t friendly．
13．What did the woman wish?
A．She wished that the man would get on well with the people．
B．She wished that the man would be friendly to the people．
C．She wished that the man’s idea would come true．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What did the man do before they met?
A．He did housework．
B．He went shopping．
C．He went to the Art Museum．
15．What is the typical English weather?
A．Foggy．
B．Rainy．
C．Sunny．
16．How would they go to the Art Gallery?
A．By taxi．
B．By bus．
C．By car．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where are the two speakers?
A．At the radio station．
B．On a TV show．
C．In the open air．
18．What are they talking about?
A．Their journey．
B．The forest．
C．The birds and plants．
19．How many trees grow in one square kilometer?
A．About 1,500．
B．About 20,000．
C．About 750．
20．What is t he woman?
A．A reporter．
B．A student．
C．An actress．
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