题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Directions: For each blank in the passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through some exceedingly picturesque (如画的) countryside. Suddenly, dark clouds piled up overhead and rain began to fall, but strange to ___50___, several hundred yards ahead of me the sun shone brilliantly. Riding, however, as rapidly as I could, I found it ___51___ to get into the clear. The clouds with their rain kept advancing faster than I could race forward. I continued this unequal contest for an exhausting half hour, ___52___ realizing that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.
Then it dawned upon me that I was wasting my strength in unimportant hurry, while paying no attention whatsoever to the landscape ___53___ which I was making the trip. The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not unendurable. Indeed, there was much to look at which might ___54___ have escaped me. As I gazed about with sharpened ___55___, I saw colours and lines and shapes that would have appeared differently under brilliant light. The rain mists (薄雾) which now ___56___ the wooded hills and the fresh clearness of the different greens were entrancing (迷人的). My annoyance at the rain was gone and my eagerness to ___57___ it disappeared. It had provided me with a new view and helped me understand that the ___58___ of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand within the ___59___ of one’s own sensibilities.
It made me think, then and later, about other matters to which this incident was related. It helped me realize that there is no sense in my ___60___ ever to flee from circumstances and conditions which cannot be avoided but which I might bravely ___61___ and frequently mend and often turn to good account. I know that half the battle is won if I can face trouble with courage, __62__ with spirit, and triumph with humility. It has become ever clearer to me that danger is far from disaster, that defeat may be the forerunner of final ___63___, and that, in the last analysis, all achievement is dangerously weak ___64___ based on enduring principles of moral conduct.
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Directions: For each blank in the passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Many years ago I was on a bicycle trip through some exceedingly picturesque (如画的) countryside. Suddenly, dark clouds piled up overhead and rain began to fall, but strange to ___50___, several hundred yards ahead of me the sun shone brilliantly. Riding, however, as rapidly as I could, I found it ___51___ to get into the clear. The clouds with their rain kept advancing faster than I could race forward. I continued this unequal contest for an exhausting half hour, ___52___ realizing that I could not win my way to the bright area ahead of me.
Then it dawned upon me that I was wasting my strength in unimportant hurry, while paying no attention whatsoever to the landscape ___53___ which I was making the trip. The storm could not last forever and the discomfort was not unendurable. Indeed, there was much to look at which might ___54___ have escaped me. As I gazed about with sharpened ___55___, I saw colours and lines and shapes that would have appeared differently under brilliant light. The rain mists (薄雾) which now ___56___ the wooded hills and the fresh clearness of the different greens were entrancing (迷人的). My annoyance at the rain was gone and my eagerness to ___57___ it disappeared. It had provided me with a new view and helped me understand that the ___58___ of beauty and satisfaction may be found close at hand within the ___59___ of one’s own sensibilities.
It made me think, then and later, about other matters to which this incident was related. It helped me realize that there is no sense in my ___60___ ever to flee from circumstances and conditions which cannot be avoided but which I might bravely ___61___ and frequently mend and often turn to good account. I know that half the battle is won if I can face trouble with courage, __62__ with spirit, and triumph with humility. It has become ever clearer to me that danger is far from disaster, that defeat may be the forerunner of final ___63___, and that, in the last analysis, all achievement is dangerously weak ___64___ based on enduring principles of moral conduct.
1. A.ask B.relate C.understand D.call
2. A.easy B.likely C.impossible D.comfortable
3. A.before B.after C.as D.while
4. A.in front of B.on account of
C.for the sake of D.atthe convenience of
5. A.therefore B.consequently C.accordingly D.otherwise
6. A.puzzle B.appreciation C.wisdom D.shock
7. A.crowned B.covered C.swept D.floated
8. A.enjoy B.embrace C.surround D.escape
9. A.resources B.sources C.causes D.courses
10. A.distance B.help C.range D.comprehension
11. A.requesting B.waiting C.attempting D.expecting
12. A.meet B.avoid C.decline D.change
13. A.happiness B.joy C.disappointment D.surprise
14. A.failure B.victory C.relief D.decision
15. A.if B.though C.until D.unless
Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.
Although the cat doesn’t 21 this, its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 22 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
23 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 24 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 25 run.
Human beings, 26 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 27 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 28 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 29 to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 30 our feelings? No! If you 31 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 32 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 33 for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just 34 . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 35 you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d 36 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions 37 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 38 they don’t exist, but they’ll still be 39 . And at last you’ll have to 40 them. Just like those bananas.
21. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember
22. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide
23. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently
24. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill
25. A. and B. or C. but D. yet
26. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however
27. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up
28. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared
29. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise
30. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent
31. A. keep B. find C. control D. let
32. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different
33. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful
34. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out
35. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away
36. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see
37. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though
38. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume
39. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond
40. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out
Ricky didn’t help much around the house, so his parents bought him a butler (管家) robot. As soon as it arrived, off it went, cooking, cleaning, and 36 dirty clothes from Ricky’s bedroom 37 . On that first day, when Ricky went to sleep, he had left his bedroom in a 38 . When he woke up the next morning, 39 was perfectly clean and tidy.
But now Ricky couldn’t 40 his favorite T-shirt, nor his favorite toy. However much he searched, the two items didn’t 41 , and the same was starting to happen with other things. 42 the butler robot, Ricky thought of a plan to 43 on it, and finally caught it red-handed (正在作案的), picking up one of his toys to “ 44 ” it.
He told his parents that the butler was 45 and asked them to have it 46 . But his parents didn’t believe him at all for they were 47 with the butler for its good service. Ricky kept on telling them how much good stuff the butler was hiding, until one day the butler heard the boy’s 48. Then it returned some of the boy’s toys and clothes to him.
“Here, sir. I did not know it was 49 you,” said the butler.
“How could it not, you thief?! You’ve been stealing my stuff for weeks!” the boy answered 50. “The objects were left on the floor; 51 I thought that you did not like them. I am programmed to collect all that is not 52 , and at night I send them to those who can use them. I’m a highly efficient machine,” the bulter said.
Ricky started feeling 53 . Since then, Ricky decided to put real 54 into how he treated his things. He also often bought things and took them to help out those who are 55 -- along with his good friend, the butler of course.
1. A.tearing up B.gathering up C.dressing up D.sewing up
2. A.doorway B.furniture C.window D.floor
3. A.mess B.row C.way D.moment
4. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
5. A.buy B.wash C.try D.find
6. A.respond B.appear C.come D.function
7. A.Remembering B.Understanding C.Suspecting D.Believing
8. A.look B.spy C.call D.work
9. A.fix B.hide C.play with D.tidy away
10. A.intelligent B.busy C.lost D.broken
11. A.changed B.thrown C.closed D.arrested
12. A.familiar B.delighted C.strict D.friendly
13. A.complaints B.quarrels C.dialogues D.questions
14. A.disappointing B.worrying C.boring D.bothering
15. A.honestly B.calmly C.shyly D.angrily
16. A.otherwise B.besides C.therefore D.however
17. A.paid B.devoted C.wasted D.wanted
18. A.ashamed B.nervous C.hurt D.puzzled
19. A.trust B.respect C.effort D.care
20. A.in charge B.in danger C.in need D.in debt
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