题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第四部分:写作部分(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改一下作文。文中有十处语言错误,每处最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按下列情况改正:
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
This autumn,my class went to the seaside to go camp.We arrived at a sandy beach with a well
view of the sea and mountains.We set up our tents on the sandy beach when night fell we
started a fire to give us light and kept us warm.All my classmates sat around them,talking,
singing and laughing.Several hours late.Robert and I went back to the tent to have the chat.We
stayed up all night.We found that we two had a lot of in common.For example,we all like the
same singers and have great enthusiasm for physics.The fire and stars see our happiness.What I
wished time would stop at the moment!
We all like the way _____ the teacher gives his lessons.
A. which B. that C. what D. how
Miss Tang teaches _______ and we all like her class.
A. our English B. ours English C. us English D. English for us
Happy birthday! Do birthday really make people happy? Of course they do. Birthday celebrate the day when we were born. Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggest another year of growth and maturity—or so we hope. We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older. Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well. For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud. For Americans, like people in most cultures, growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old? That is a different story.
Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented(以年轻人为中心) American culture. Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young. As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel.” Older people joke about how many years young they are, rather than how many years old. People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom. But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”.
Many older Americans find the “golden years” to be anything but golden. Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by. Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income. Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference. Older people may suffer from poor nutrition, medical care, and housing. Some even experience age discrimination. American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets. She was often treated rudely—even cheated and robbed. However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect.
Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast. Why? People are living longer. Fewer babies are being born. And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly. America may soon be a place where wrinkles(皱纹) are “in”. Marketing experts are ready noticing this growing group of consumer.
Growing up is a wonderful thing because ____________.
A. people can celebrate their birthday B. people can receive many presents
C. people can become more mature and wiser D. people will feel younger at heart
We can infer from the second paragraph that __________.
A. different countries have different opinions on the old age
B. American older people often joke about their old age
C. American culture is very young
D. young people lack experience and wisdom
What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The golden years can make the old earn lots of money.
B. American social security benefits are not good.
C. The old in America are leading a hard life.
D. The old in America have to retire at the age of 65.
What does the underlined word “in” in the last paragraph mean?
A. serious B. disappearing slowly C. cool D. growing fast
According to the text, which of the following is correct?
A. The young are often discriminated in America.
B. The young are more respected than the old in America.
C. Growing old makes people feel proud in America.
D. The old are more respected than the young in America.
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. That doesn’t mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who don’t have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
【小题1】 The first paragraph tells us .
A.what is the feeling of having no friends |
B.we always need friends around us |
C.making friends is a need in people’s life |
D.we need to be alone in our life |
A.A town. | B.A room. | C.A school. | D.A library. |
A.They feel happier and healthier. | B.They know more about friendship. |
C.They take less care of themselves. | D.They care more about their friends. |
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