阅读理解

　　Whether the hair is long or short,it must be regularly brushed and washed.For greasy（油腻）hair,especially if the owner lives in a town,it may be necessary to wash the head every four to five days.Those with a dry hair can usually go a little longer,but this is a matter for the individual to decide.

　　If a woman is not able to go to hairdressers very often,it is important that she chooses a style she can easily manage for herself,and this nearly always means that the first cut must be very standard（标准的）。

　　One thing should be remembered though,that is ,whatever you apply to（用于）the head can have some effect upon the skin and therefore anything strong should be used with care.Or you may use milder products.As for style,this must be studied according to what is the latest fashion and also to suit the individual at different times of the life.

　　Young people who have spots of skin troubles on their faces,should take particular care to make sure that the hair is both clean and does not touch the affected piece of skin.Hair is very difficult to keep completely clean and therefore anyone running their hands through their hair and afterwards touching their face ,or letting their hair fall over their faces,might spread infection（感染）from one place to another.Good hair does a lot to the effect of a face,so if you want to look nice,please start with your hair.

1.According to the text,the most basic thing to do in hair care is to______.

[　　]

A.go to hairdressers very often

B.choose better milder products for the hair

C.wash and brush the hair regularly

D.keepthe hair away from the skin trouble

2.The best hair style ca be achieved by______.

[　　]

A.having the hair cut standard

B.following the latest fashion to suit one’s age

C.not combing the hair with hand

D.not applying anything strong to the head

3.The thing you wash your hair with must be______.

[　　]

A.used with care

B.very strong

C.extremely mild

D.fashionable

4.To prevent the hair from infecting the skin,we’d better______.

[　　]

A.keep the hair completely clean

B.wash the hair very often

C.have hair cut four times a year

D.avoid combing the hair with our hands

5.“Those with a dry hair can usually go a little longer”means if your hair is dry______.

[　　]

A.you can walk longer

B.your hair can grow longer

C.you don’t have to wash it as often

D.you can grow taller

阅读理解

　　Whether the hair is long or short, it must be regularly brushed and washed. For greasy(油腻的) hair, especially if the owner lives in a town, it may be necessary to wash the head every four to five days. Those with dry hair can usually go a little longer, but this is a matter for each person to decide.

　　If a woman is not able to go to hairdressers very often, it is important that she choose a style she can easily manage for herself , and this nearly always means that the first cut must be very standard(标准的).

　　One thing should be remembered though, that is, whatever you apply to (用于) the head can have some effect upon the skin and therefore anything strong should be used with care. Or you may use milder products. As for style, this must be studied according to what the latest fashion is and also to suit the individual(个人) at different times of her life.

　　Young people who has spots or skin troubles on their face, should take particular care to make sure that the hair is clean and does not touch the affected piece of skin. Hair is very difficult to keep completely clean and therefore anyone running his hands through his hair and afterwards touching his face, or letting his hair fall over his face, might spread infection(感染) from one place to another. Good hair does a lot to the effect of a face, so if you want to look nice, please start with you hair.

(1) According to the text , the most basic thing to do in hair care is to ________.

[　　]

A．go to hairdressers very often

B．choose better and milder products for the hair

C．wash and brush the hair regularly

D．keep the hair away from the skin trouble

(2) The best hair style can be achieved by ________.

[　　]

A．having the hair cut standard

B．following the latest fashion to suit one's age

C．not combing the hair with hand

D．not applying anything strong to the head

(3) The thing you wash your hair with must be ________.

[　　]

(4) To prevent the hair from infecting the skin, we'd better ________.

[　　]

A．keep the hair completely clean

B．wash the hair very often

C．have hair cut four times a year

D．avoid combing the hair with our fingers

(5) “Those with dry hair can usually go a little longer” means if your hair is dry ________.

[　　]

A．you can walk longer

B．your hair can grow longer

C．you don't have to wash it so often

D．you can grow taller

阅读理解

　　Volcanoes trigger(引发) strange weather. Mount Tamora's 1815 eruption near Java made enormous effect on weather. Summer crops in France failed, causing food shortages. On the east coast of the U. S., it snowed in June, and in July many people in the normally hot American South awoke to find their fields white with frost. The cold touch of a volcano's hot breath made 1816 what came to be called “the year without a summer”.

　　According to current theory, heat welling up from within the earth forces geologic movements of continents and triggers volcanoes. However the upwelling of heat from deep beneath us keeps Earth alive. For one thing, wither would wear away the land. Second, rainfall is constantly washing key elements of life, such as carbon and sulfur, into the world's oceans.

　　Volcanic eruptions bring about other surprising consequences(结果). Despite the risk of future explosion, volcanic regions attract farmers because crops grow wonderfully in their mineral-enriched soils. The Antarctic volcano Mount Erebus dusts the white continent with microscopic particles(微小的颗粒) of pure gold when it erupts. And volcanic conduits called kimberlite[金伯利岩(常含钻石)] pipes in southern Africa and Siberia become depositories(储藏) for diamonds squeezed(从……中获取的) from carbon in the fieryroots of volcanoes.

　　American, British, French and German scientists are developing and testing something called Hot, Dry Rock(HDR) technology. “This technology could offer clean, reliable(可靠的), cheap energy to billions of people around the world,” says Los Alamos HDR Program Manager David Duchane, “and it's under our feet right now.”

1．The 1816 food shortages in France are believed to have resulted f from ________.

[　　]

A．the extreme cold weather all over Europe in 1815

B．the frost in southern American states in July, 1816

C．the snowing on the east coast of the U. S. in June, 1816

D．the volcanic eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815

2．From the passage, we know that frequent volcanic eruptions are caused by ________.

[　　]

A．the raging heat from within the earth

B．unbalanced global weather changes

C．geologic movements of continents on Earth

D．the human-created atmospheric heat that envelops our planet

3．Farmers may go and work in the volcanic regions because ________.

[　　]

A．they find nowhere to settle down for farming

B．the soil there promises better yield

C．they are curious about volcanic eruptions

D．they are entirely ignorant of the risk of future eruption

4．The HDR technology ________.

[　　]

A．is not only inexpensive but also applicable(能应用的) everywhere

B．provides cheap energy but its use is limited to volcanic regions

C．taps geothermal-energy and makes water clean

D．promises an ideal substitute for any forms of energy now in use

Cloze   (15分)

Directions: for each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be __50__ your own.

A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there __51__ it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be __52__for washing yourself. Also in India, you might __53__a man obviously shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing. But in many __54__ of India a shake of the head is a gesture that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a __55__ in Bulgaria is likely to leave your thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate “yes”—a nod indicates “no”. The Arabs are __56__ for their hospitality (好客). At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will find that drinking vessel (器皿) is filled again __57__again as soon as you drain it. The way to __58__ that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.

In Europe it is quite usual to __59__ your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could __60__ him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude __61__ such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are __62__ supposed to touch the head of an adult – it’s just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual for __63__ to plan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.

Customs vary from country to __64__. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When in Rome, do as Romans do.

(　 )50. A. from	B. away	C. within	D. in
(　 )51. A. achieve	B. consider	C. test	D. help
(　 )52. A. noticed	B. used	C. bought	D. caused
(　 )53. A. hear	B. hope	C. miss	D. see
(　 )54. A. countries	B. people	C. parts	D. hills
(　 )55. A. drink	B. pen	C. hat	D. hand
( )56. A. interested	B. terrible	C. careful	D. famous
(　 )57. A. and	B. till	C. also	D. still
(　 )58. A. discuss	B. turn	C. indicate	D. forget
(　 )59. A. cross	B. put	C. take	D. hurt
(　 )60. A. pay	B. stop	C. make	D. point
(　 )61.A. outside	B. below	C. along	D. for
(　 )62. A. not	B. nor	C. none	D. no
(　 )63. A. men	B. women	C. boys	D. girls
(　 )64. A. area	B. place	C. country	D. space