题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more 36 and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers 37 on streets. These printed things 38 newspapers but have hardly anything to do with 39 , you can only find reading materials badly made up there—— some are too strange for anyone to 40 ; others are frightening stories of something 41 .However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 42 reading, which 43 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares(恶梦)and immoral(邪恶的)ideas in 44 . Homework was left 45 ; daily games lost.
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 46 they are, we never know, are 47 their silent money.
The sheep - skinned wolf’s story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not 48 this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. 49 , the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 50 you may even find out several children, driven by the curious nature, 51 one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand.
It really does 52 to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 53 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time the young 54 need more interesting books to help them 55 those ugly papers.
36.A. writers B. readers C. students D. teachers
37.A. sold B. printed C. put D. found
38.A. work out B. look like C. act as D. depend on
39.A. them B. children C. young people D. it
40.A. think B. believe C. know D. understand
41.A. still worse B. even better C. very good D. more important
42.A. wonderful B. interesting C. useful D. poisonous
43.A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
44.A. sight B. common C. return D. use
45.A. unknown B. much C. less D. undone
46.A. what B. whoever C. whatever D. who
47.A. making B. spending C. wasting D. using
48.A. forbid B. separate C. leave D.forget
49.A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Badly D. Happily
50.A. Always B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom
51.A. share B. get C. hold D. take
52.A. good B. favor C. wrong D. harm
53.A. puzzled B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
54.A. teachers B. parents C. readers D. writers
55.A. come into B. break down C. get rid of D. get of
It is a typical case. A young professional has just moved to a new city. She is very active in her new job but wishes to meet people socially outside of work. How does she do this?
Signing up for a night class is always a good starting point. Not only is it an ideal way to meet like-minded people,it can also be a great new learning experience. Pubs and clubs can be a good meeting place but can be a bit hard if you are on your own.
Join a gym
GL-14 health club in Manchester city centre is a gym which also has lots of member activities outside the gym from charity fashion shows to dinner dances giving members a chance to socialize away from the treadmill(繁忙的工作). Or if you want a gym with a difference,try a“Green Gym”for people who want to exercise but wish to be outdoors and doing something that will benefit the environment at the same time. The“work out”could involve such activities as practical conservation or gardening work. It’s a great way to get people’s heart and muscle working. And many agree that meeting other people and having a matter and a laugh is a big attraction of the scheme.
Reading groups
In the Reading Groups,Jenny Hartley suggested that there may be as many as 50,000 people in reading groups in the UK. They range from informal groups of friends or colleagues who meet in someone’s home or at the local pub,to discuss a book. If you want something a bit more structured,lots of libraries have reading groups and could have a broader group of members.
Statistics
The BBC recently conducted a survey called Going solo:single life in the 21st century. You can look at the overall results or search by area. It found that:
*69% of people thought that the gym was a good place to meet new
*Pubs or clubs were considered to be good meeting places by 58% of people in the UK
*68% thought that work was a good place to meet people
*72% thought that internet chat was not an ideal way to meet people
( )56.“Green Gym”in Paragraph 3 refers to an activity in which you can________.
A.have night classes with like-minded people
B.do something good for the environment on your own
C.discuss a book with other members at a pub
D.benefit the environment while doing outdoor exercise
( )57.Which of the following is a Green Gym activity?
A.Gardening work. B.Chatting on the Internet.
C.A charity fashion show. D.A dinner dance away from the treadmill.
( )58.What’s the most popular place to meet new people outside of work?
A.Pubs or clubs. B.The Internet. C.The working place. D.The gym.
Voices and fingers usually prevent us from reading fast. Young children and even old people learning to read move their fingers along the line of the piece being read, pointing to each word, sometimes even each letter one after another, and saying them to themselves in a low voice. Sometimes the reader makes no sound at all, but keeps moving the inside part of his mouth to pronounce silently. However, no matter how the reader moves his mouth while reading, seen or unseen, visible or invisible, it will be impossible for him to reach a speed of more than about 280 w.p.m.
Reading must be done by seeing instead of with any sort of sound-producing. The reader must be able to read more than one word at a time. When looking straight or directly at only one word in a line of reading, one can clearly see at least two other words on both sides in the same line. In other words, the reader can read three words at one glance. Thus looking straight at one word one can at least take in a whole phrase or even a complete short sentence on one line. Very often less than three eye movements will cover a whole line.
1. Pointing to the lines of a reading piece _____ reading.
A. slows down B. speeds up C. improves D. helps
2. ____a slow way of reading.
A. Reading aloud is B. Moving fingers along the lines is
C. Neither A nor B is D. Both A and B are
3. Taking in _____ at a glance is required in order to read fast.
A. two words B. two phrases C. three words D. three phrases
4. Reading at a speed of about ____ words a minute is still regarded as slow.
A 255B.285 C. 355D. 385
5. Fast reading at an average speed probably requires _____ eye movements for a whole line.
A . oneB. two C. three D. four
阅读下面短文,然后根据文章后的题目要求进行回答。
Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note, a report at a meeting, a complaint or an apology.If you hate writing assignments in school, or if you still fear to put pen to paper, facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you’re facing a tiger.How to write it?There’s no mystery.Clear writing is just clear thinking.Here are some techniques for you.
Thinking on paper
Sit down with pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining what you want to say, why it’s important, why it matters, and what its impact is on the reader.Just get the ideas down.The next step is to go back and put them in order.
Writing first sentence
Try to make your first sentence catch the reader’s eyes, because ________, the reader isn’t going to read on.Get a good, clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and that answers the reader’s question “What’s in it for me?” If you can’t do it in one sentence, then do it in two or three but keep them short.
Remembering the reader
Short, simple words are better than long words.Short sentences are better than long sentences.Remember that the goal is to communicate, not express yourselves.Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it.Too much information makes you lose readers before they get to the meat(某物之主要或重要的)of what you want to say.
Reading and rewriting
Read what you have written out loud, and listening for any awkward sentences.All good writers read, then rewrite.Back off a little bit from what you’re writing.It’s an old standard, but if you can, write something and come back a day late.
1.What is the best title for the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Many writers just pay too much attention writing what they want but forget whether their readers can read it or not.
____________________
3.Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)
____________________
4.Which technique do you think is the best for you?Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)
____________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
____________________
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