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    In some countries there are already a number of firms computer programming. A. specialize in B. specialized in C. specializing in D. specializes in 【查看更多】

     

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    　　Full-time university students spend all their time studying. They don’t do other work. Their course usually lasts for three or four years. Medical students have to follow a course lasting for six or seven years. Then they graduate as doctor. In Britain, full-time university students have three terms of about ten weeks in each year. During these terms they go to lectures or they study by themselves. Their vacations are long, but of course they can use them to study at home.

    　　Some universities, like Oxford and Cambridge in England, are residential. This means that during the university terms the students live in universities.

    　　Other universities are non-residential. Some of the students at these universities can live in a university hotel, but many live at home or in lodgings and have to travel daily to their lectures. Large cities often have universities of this kind, sometimes the students have to spend a lot of time on their journeys.

    　　Full-time students are also called internal students, because they spend all their times at universities. There are also external students who cannot attend the university full-time but who are studying for its examinations. They are part-time students. They have to do other work during the day, usually to earn their living, and they study in the evening.

    　　External students are often older than full-time internal students. Sometimes they can attend lectures in the evening, but many of them have to study by correspondence(函授).they write at home the work that is set by their tutors(指导教师).Then have to pass their work to their tutors post corrections and advice back to them.

    　　In some countries,” Universities of the Air” can now help students to receive degrees. After special lectures on radio or television, these students have to send set work for correction by correspondence .However, for a few weeks each year they can attend special vacation course at universities.

     

    60. _____ have to study at university for six or seven years.

    A. All the students      B. Medical students    C. Full-time students    D. Part-time students

    61.Medical students all become doctors _____.

    A. when they graduate

    B. before they graduate

    C. after they work in the hospital for six or seven years

    D. while they are studying at universities

    62.The residential students are those who _____.

    A. live at home

    B. go to school every day

    C. live in a university

    D. have to do other work

    63.The part-time students _____.

    A. work for a living in the daytime and study in the evening

    B. are internal students

    C. are residential students

    D. have to attend lectures during the day

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    完形填空

    　　If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weakness．Success or 　　1　　 in your work would depend, to 　　2　　 great extent, 　　3　　 your ability to use your strengths and weakness to the best advantage．　　4　　 the utmost importance is your attitude．A person 　　5　　 begins a job convinced that he isn’t going to like it or is 　　6　　 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success．On the other hand, a person who is secure 　　7　　 his belief that he is probably as capable 　　8　　 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 　　9　　 it possesses a certain strength of purpose．The chances are that he will do well．

    　　　　10　　 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength．Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness．A book keeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw 　　11　　 hopeless cases．

    　　This book has been designed to help you capitalize 　　12　　 the strength and overcome the 　　13　　 that you bring to the job of learning．But in group to measure your development, you must first 　　14　　 stock of where you stand now．　　15　　 we get further along in the book, we’ll be 　　16　　 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 　　17　　 skills．However, 　　18　　 begin with, you should pause 　　19　　 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school：your 　　20　　, your reading and communication skills, and your study habits．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    improvement

    B．

    victory

    C．

    failure

    D．

    achievement

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    a

    B．

    the

    C．

    some

    D．

    certain

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    in

    B．

    on

    C．

    of

    D．

    to

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    Out of

    B．

    Of

    C．

    To

    D．

    Into

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    who

    B．

    what

    C．

    that

    D．

    which

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    ensure

    B．

    certain

    C．

    sure

    D．

    surely

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    onto

    B．

    on

    C．

    off

    D．

    in

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    to

    B．

    at

    C．

    of

    D．

    for

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    near

    B．

    on

    C．

    by

    D．

    at

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    Have

    B．

    Had

    C．

    Having

    D．

    Had been

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    being

    B．

    been

    C．

    are

    D．

    is

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    except

    B．

    but

    C．

    for

    D．

    on

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    idea

    B．

    weakness

    C．

    strength

    D．

    advantage

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    make

    B．

    take

    C．

    do

    D．

    give

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    As

    B．

    Till

    C．

    Over

    D．

    Out

    (16)
    [　　]

    A．

    deal

    B．

    dealt

    C．

    be dealt

    D．

    dealing

    (17)
    [　　]

    A．

    learnt

    B．

    learned

    C．

    learning

    D．

    learn

    (18)
    [　　]

    A．

    around

    B．

    to

    C．

    from

    D．

    beside

    (19)
    [　　]

    A．

    to

    B．

    onto

    C．

    into

    D．

    with

    (20)
    [　　]

    A．

    intelligence

    B．

    work

    C．

    attitude

    D．

    weakness

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    阅读理解

    　　The weather in Britain changes very quickly．One day may be fine and the next day may be wet．The morning may be warm and the evening may be cool．You may go to bed with the stars shinning brightly, and wake up with rain falling heavily．This is what we mean when we say that the weather is very “changeable”．

    　　In some parts of the world you can be quite sure what the weather is going to be like．You can make your plans for the next day or even for the next week, knowing exactly what sort of weather to expect．It is much more difficult to do this in Britain．It may be fine today and you may arrange to go to the countryside tomorrow．But when tomorrow comes you may find that you have to give it up because it is too wet．Making plans for activities out of door in Britain is therefore rather difficult．

    　　People talk about the weather more in Britain than in most parts of the world．When two Englishmen are introduced to each other, if they can’t think of anything else to talk about, they talk about the weather．The weather is also considered a safe topic of conversation．If you do not know each other well enough to talk about personal matters, you can at least sound friendly by talking about the weather．When two people meet in the street and they have no time to stop and talk, they will often say something about the weather as they pass, just to show their friendliness．

    　　As the weather is so changeable, it is of course quite important．It plays a big part in the lives of the British people．It has even been said that it is partly responsible for the character of the people．The British have to change their plans very often according to the weather and this has made them good at dealing with difficulties．But even if you can’t believe this story, you won’t have stayed in Britain long before you believe that the weather is certainly an important part of British life．Every daily newspaper publishes something about the weather．Both the radio and the television give reports on the weather several times each day．

    (1)

    When the British say that the weather is “changeable”, they mean ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    it is sometimes too wet and sometimes too dry

    B．

    it often snows for a while and then clears up quickly

    C．

    the weather can be quite different within days or hours

    D．

    it rains heavily in the night when the stars shine brightly

    (2)

    People always talk about the weather because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    they don’t want to talk about other topics

    B．

    everyone accepts the topic

    C．

    it is changeable

    D．

    everyone knows a lot about the weather

    (3)

    In Britain, talking about the weather ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    has saved people a lot of time

    B．

    is sometimes a form of greeting

    C．

    is a way to strengthen friendly feelings among people

    D．

    has enable people to know each other well

    (4)

    When the author says that the weather has made the British good at dealing with difficulties, he ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    knows no one shall believe it

    B．

    knows some people may not believe it

    C．

    is quite sure that everyone shall believe it

    D．

    only wants to be humorous

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    Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some　 36　 are very useful to man, for example, bees,　 37　 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which　 38　 us with silk. Other varieties,　 39　 , are extremely harmful, and do a great　 40　 of damage, especially to crops. Locusts （蝗虫） are perhaps the most dangerous of all,　 41　 they will eat almost any green　 42　 , and when millions of them　 43　 on cultivated land（耕地）they soon leave it　 44　 . In some countries they are the farmer’s　 45　 enemy. Another nuisance is the common　 46　 , not only because it　 47　 us indoors and out - of- doors, but because it spreads diseases.

    　　Scientists have given much time and　 48　 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and　 49　 observation. Thanks　 50　 their discoveries we now know almost all　 51　 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in　 52　 better planned in some ways than our　　53　 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give　 54　 to men, animals and crops from the　 55　 which insects cause.

    　　36．A. members  B. forms  C. qualities  D. varieties

    　　37．A. by which  B. from which  C. of which  D. in which

    　　38．A. give  B. produce  C. offer  D. supply

    　　39．A. however  B. meanwhile C. therefore  D. what's more

    　　40．A. majority  B. number  C. amount  D. quantity

    　　41．A. and  B. for  C. if  D. when

    　　42．A. grass  B. field  C. fruit  D. plant

    　　43．A. settle  B. attack  C. pass  D. cross

    　　44．A. bare  B. nothing  C. empty  D. untouched

    　　45．A. hardest  B. greatest  C. serious  D. wildest

    　　46．A. insect  B. creature  C. fly  D. enemy

    　　47．A. dislikes  B. bites  C. worries  D. hates

    　　48．A. understanding  B. ideas  C. comprehension  D. thought

    　　49．A. serious  B. patient  C. curious  D. long

    　　50．A. for  B. of  C. to  D. with

    　　51．A. that  B. which  C. there  D. what

    　　52．A. societies  B. crowds C. teams  D. organizations

    　　53．A. world  B. nation  C. selves  D. own

    　　54．A. help  B. protection  C. living  D. defense

    　　55．A. injury  B. wound  C. sickness  D. ruin

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    阅读理解

    　　Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats “shop until they drop” in hundreds of stores under one roof.

    　　People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.

    　　The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota．It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a seven-acre park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.

    　　The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota．People loved doing all their shopping in one place. More malls were built all over the country. Now, malls are like town centres where people come to do many things. They shop, of course. They also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world．They see movies at theatres. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends.

    　　In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now residents can actually live in their favourite shopping centre.

    (1)Malls are ________.

    [　　]

    A．large shopping centres which also act as town centres

    B．large parks with shops

    C．the most popular places American go to

    D．town centres

    (2)Why have malls become so popular?

    [　　]

    A．Because people can do everything there.

    B．Because people can do many other things besides shopping for all they need．

    C．Because people feel safe in malls with police stations around．

    D．Because people enjoy the fresh air and can have a good rest there.

    (3)Malls have to be large places because ________.

    [　　]

    A．many people drive their cars to go to malls

    B．there have to be some restaurants, clinics and theatres

    C．many people hope to do sports in the malls

    D．they have to meet different needs for many people

    (4)In doing “mall walking” people ________.

    [　　]

    A．shop until they drop

    B．do just about everything

    C．walk around the mall as a kind of exercise

    D．see movies at theatres

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