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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。

  Now, we're always bearing about accidents, and when we're in a car we try to drive carefully, but how many of us take the same degree of care in our homes? Any large hospital will tell you the number of accidents that happen in the home is almost the same as those on the road. I don't pretend to be an expert, but I've thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to prevent them.

  One of the commonest and most dangerous causes of home accidents is wrong and careless use of electrical equipment (设备). People will continue to use a loose plug (插头) or pull out a plug without first turning off the power. In spite of warnings, one will carry an electric heater (电炉) into the bathroom when he is going to have a bath. Sometimes one forgets to cut off the power before mending a lamp or something else. All this will cause accidents. So the rule about anything that works by electricity is: Switch off before you touch anything and don't pretend you know when you actually don't.

  If you've got children in the house, it's always best to keep medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken for candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of ways in order to make them safe and happy.

  Fire, of course, is always a risk. So, remember not to dry clothes in front of fires; or leave stoves in the middle of rooms where they can easily be knocked over. And don't forget to keep the children away from fire. Smoking, too, may cause fire. So you'd better give it up.

  Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.

1.The writer thinks the reason why there are so many accidents in our homes is that we are ________.

[  ]

A.less careful in our homes than in a car

B.more careful in our homes than in a car

C.as careful in our homes as in a car

D.not so careful in a car as in our homes

2.One of the most dangerous and most common cause of home accidents is ________.

[  ]

A.continuing to use loose plugs

B.taking a bath with an electric heater in the room

C.mending a lamp without cutting of the power

D.using electrical equipment in an improper way

3.The writer advises you ________ about the use of electrical equipment.

[  ]

A.to appear as if you know everything 

B.to pretend that you don't know anything

C.to pretended that you know everything

D.not to think you know everything

4.It's best to keep medicines in places that children can't ________.

[  ]

A.get on
B.get to
C.get in
D.get over

5.One way to prevent fires at home is to ________.

[  ]

A.leave stoves in the middle of the rooms

B.dry clothes near stoves

C.tell children to stay away from fire

D.smoke away from fires

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阅读理解

  It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle.As Christmas drew near, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought.We bought the latest rages.Baby-Sitter’s Club dolls, and a doll house.Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.”

  It was just too late, what will all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts, to take the time to select the “right bike” for our little girl.So here we were-Christmas Eve around 9∶00 p.m., with Almie and her six-year-old brother, Dylan, nested snug in their beds.

  Now we could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child.“What if the bicycle out of clay(a kind of earth)and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” her dad asked.“This is an expensive item and she is ‘such a big girl, ’ and it would be much better for her to pick it out.” So he spent the next four hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike.

  On Christmas morning, we were excited for Almie to open the little heart-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note.Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud.“Does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?” Beaming, I said, “Yes.” Almie had tears in her eyes when she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me.I’d rather keep this than get a real bike.” At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy every bicycle on the planet!

(1)

Which is the right time order of the following events?

a.The girl asked for a new bike.

b.The girl opened the little heart-shaped package.

c.The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll.

d.The father made the girl a bike with clay.

e.The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one.

[  ]

A.

a, b, c, e, d

B.

a, c, d, b, e

C.

a, c, b, d, e

D.

a, b, d, c, e

(2)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever.

B.

Tears were in the girl’s eyes because she didn’t like the present at all.

C.

The girl never lost her desire for a bike.

D.

The parents paid little attention to the daughter’s desire for a bike.

(3)

Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?

[  ]

A.

Because he wanted to buy a real one, but he had no money.

B.

Because he didn’t want to disappoint his daughter.

C.

Because he thought his daughter would like it.

D.

Because he wanted to give his daughter a surprise.

(4)

What can be inferred from the last sentence of the text?

[  ]

A.

The parents were happy and encouraged.

B.

The parents felt comfortable and relaxed.

C.

The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl.

D.

The parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl.

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  Mr.Brown first went to look at the underground-fire when he was seven.“Through the hole in the earth you could see the orange fire, but you had to look fast because it was so hot, ” said Mr.Brown.In 1898, he saw the fire once more.

  Now, we can only see the smoke.The fire Mr.Brown saw is not the underground-fire.In fact, there are 260 coal fires in the world.They are harmful and dangerous.Then how to put them out?

  Scientists have tried to set fire to underground coal to speed up the fires.In this way, the burning of underground coal would be soon finished.

(1)

Mr Brown said that we had to take a fast look at the fire because ________.

[  ]

A.

it was in the hole

B.

it was very hot

C.

it was orange

D.

it was harmful

(2)

How many coal fires are there in the world?

[  ]

A.

There's only one

B.

It's hard to say

C.

There are 260

D.

The article doesn't tell us

(3)

What's one of the best ways to put out the underground fire?

[  ]

A.

To cover the holes with stones

B.

To speed the fire

C.

To see the fire burning

D.

To do some experiments

(4)

What is the best title for the article?

[  ]

A.

Watching the Underground-fire

B.

A Way to Put out the Underground Coat Fires

C.

The Burning Earth

D.

Coal and Coal Fires

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写作

请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

[任务说明]

在现代市场经济当中,竞争和合作是否可以并存?它们之间又是什么关系呢?

合作:共享信息。自然资源和人力资源。没有合作,世界大不一样。

竞争:向对手学习,获得勇气和自信。没有竞争,就没有发展。

总结:竞争与合作不可分割

[写作要求]

1.标题:Competition and cooperation(合作)

2.开头:In today’s society, competition and cooperation are equally important...

3.你可以使用自己的语言进行表述,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

4.参考词汇:合作者cooperator;对手opponent;信心confidence;人力资源human resources

[阅读材料]

Competition and cooperation

  Competition is common in our daily life now, and it is existing everywhere.We always expect to do better than others in study, sports, business and so on.It is believed that in a certain sense competition can propel the advancement of our society.

  In actual fact, cooperation and competition exist at the same time.Take a football game for example.During the match, one team is competing against the other while the members of a team must cooperate with their teammates.No matter how perfect one’s personal skill is, if he didn’t cooperate with his partners, he would lose the game at last.

  Now, we are living in a more peaceful world, and we need cooperation more urgently than before.In modern society, most things are successfully done with the cooperation of each other.We should never forget cooperation when we are in competition.

  Let’s cooperate with each other together and make our world better and better.

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阅读理解

  To me, life without music would not be exciting.I realize that this is not true for everybody.Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record.But music plays an important part in everyone’s life, whether he realizes it or not.Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music.Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic?I’m not sure about it.

  Now, we have been speaking of music in its more common meaning-the kind of music we hear in the concert hall.But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too-in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other.And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.

  It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”

(1)

What does the writer say more about in the text?

[  ]

A.

Life full of music.

B.

Life without music.

C.

The importance of music.

D.

The development of music.

(2)

From the text, we learn that many people ________.

[  ]

A.

don’t realize the importance of music

B.

get along quite well without music

C.

go to the concert instead of enjoying music

D.

think music would be less exciting than films

(3)

What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text?

[  ]

A.

flying

B.

looking

C.

singing

D.

living

(4)

From the last paragraph, we learn that music ________.

[  ]

A.

is very important, especially for children

B.

is very necessary for our everyday life

C.

can make our life exciting and dramatic

D.

can enter into another beautiful world

(5)

What’s the meaning for those who work on playing or writing music?

[  ]

A.

They treat music as their life.

B.

They regard music as part of their life.

C.

They don’t think music is important.

D.

They think it’s only their job.

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