Teenagers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious   1   to how they can best accommodate such   2  . Growing bodies need movement and   3  , but not just in ways that emphasize(强调) competition,   4   they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the   5   that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are   6   by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be   7   to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers8  , publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews,   9   student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide   10   opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful   11   work. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the   12   of some kind of organization with a supportive   13   barely visible in the background.

    In these activities, it is important to remember that young teenagers have   14   attention spans(持续时间). A variety of activities should be organized   15   participants(参与者) can remain active as long as they want and then go on to   16   else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants   17  . This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility.   18  , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by   19   for roles that are within their   20   and their attention spans and by having clearly states rules.

1．A．thought                 B．idea                     C．opinion                D．advice

2．A．strength                B．changes               C．experience           D．attention

3．A．care                      B．nutrition              C．exercise              D．relaxation

4．A．if                          B．although              C．however              D．because

5．A．assistance             B．guidance              C．confidence          D．tolerance

6．A．ignored                 B．admired               C．criticized             D．approved

7．A．improper               B．risky                   C．fair                     D．wise

8．A．in effect                B．as a result            C．for example         D．in a sense

10．A．extra                   B．various                C．expensive            D．dynamic

11．A．group                  B．single                  C．individual             D．personnel

12．A．insurance            B．admission            C．agreement           D．security

13．A．adult                   B．teenager              C．partner                D．kid

14．A．similar                 B．long                    C．different              D．short

15．A．if only                 B．now that              C．so that                D．even if

16．A．everything           B．anything              C．nothing               D．something

17．A．off                      B．down                  C．out                     D．alone

18．A．On the contrary   B．On the average     C．On the whole       D．On the other hand

19．A．making                B．standing              C．planning              D．taking

20．A．abilities              B．responsibilities      C．efficiency          D．activity

BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy.

    Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines.

    In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books.

    Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources.

    Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market.

    The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相关) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors.

    Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more than any other country in the world.

Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

    A. Digital books take the place of common ones in China.

    B. China has more newspapers and magazines.

    C. More information sources are developing with the economy.

    D. A law should be adopted to govern the publishing industries.

There are ten times as many newspapers and magazines because ________.

    A. the publishing houses want to make more money.

    B. there are more readers along with the bigger population.

    C. economic and education have developed under the policy.

    D. the legal system overseeing the publishing industries has changed.

Which is true according to this text?

    A. The development of publishing industry in the past was out of control.

    B. Hundreds of publishing houses have closed down and turned to stock market.

    C. China adopted the reform and opening-up policy about 20 years ago.

    D. China produces more digital books than any other country.

The underlined word “flourished” in Paragraph 7 probably means ________.

    A. first appeared                   B. fell down

    C. well developed                   D. successfully ended

You will probably read this text in the ________ column of XINHUA NET?

    A. culture and education                B. entertainment

    C. science and technology           D. business

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller__1__, faces practically every company trying to __2__ new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know. While banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally __3__ to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in __4__ for a share in future profits. This they do by __5__ stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of __6__ and organizations, both at home and overseas.         
When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. __7__, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to __8__ his money.
Many of the __9__ needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not __10__. All these require __11__ spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries __12__ frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.
There is __13__ a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not __14__ the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange __15_ to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.

BEIJING, Oct. 8(Xinhua)——There are ten times as many Chinese newspapers and magazines than there were 30 years ago. That’s when the country adopted the reform and opening-up policy.
Figures from the General Administration of Press and Publication (GAPP)show there were 186 newspapers and 930 magazines in China in 1978. Today, the country has 2,081 newspapers and 9,363 different magazines.
In the meantime, official figures show China has some 600 publishing houses producing nearly 300,000 kinds of books. That’s a dramatic increase from the 105 publishers of the past that produced only 10,000 different books.
Rapid economic development and universal education since China adopted the reform has helped fuel the need for more information sources.
Under the market economy, hundreds of publishing houses and newspapers have taken steps to restructure management systems into corporations listed on the stock market.
The legal system overseeing the news and publishing industries in China has also changed over the last three decades. Since 1990 a law and five relevant(相关) regulations were adopted in 1990 to govern the sectors.
Since it started in 1993, digital publishing has flourished. Its industrial volume amounted to 20 billion yuan (2.93 billion U.S. dollars) in 2006. More than 500,000 kinds of digital books were produced last year alone in China, which is more than any other country in the world.
【小题1】Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A．first appeared	B．fell down
C．well developed	D．successfully ended

A．culture and education	B．entertainment
C．science and technology	D．business

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller__1__, faces practically every company trying to __2__ new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know. While banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally __3__ to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in __4__ for a share in future profits. This they do by __5__ stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of __6__ and organizations, both at home and overseas.         

When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. __7__, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to __8__ his money.

Many of the __9__ needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not __10__. All these require __11__ spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries __12__ frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.

There is __13__ a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not __14__ the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange __15_ to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.

1.                A．level           B．extent          C．scale     D．basis

2.                A．programme     B．provide         C．develop D．prepare

3.                A．unexpected     B．unwilling        C．unbelievable   D．uncertain

4.                A．search         B．exchange       C．value D．comfort

5.                A．issuing         B．allowing        C．producing D．acquiring

6.                A．immigrants      B．investigators     C．inheritors D．individuals

7.                A．Indeed         B．In fact          C．In addition D．Instead

8.                A．eliminate       B．reflect          C．invest    D．profit

9.                A．properties      B．appliances       C．foundations   D．services

10.               A．function        B．experience      C．share D．launch

11.               A．invisible        B．continuous      C．limited    D．economical

12.               A．therefore       B．however        C．nevertheless   D．otherwise

13.               A．definitely       B．almost          C．hardly     D．probably

14.               A．turn down      B．depend on      C．take over  D．put off

15.               A．releases        B．forces          C．leaves D．exists