题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,掌握其大意,并根据首字母的提示,写出一个英语单词的完整,正确形式,使对话通畅。
R—Rose L—Lisa
L: Hi, Rose, you look pale today, What’s (76) h to you?
R: Nothing serious, I was told that I had been (77)a to Zhejiang University.
L: Well, you should have been happy about that, That’s exciting news, (78) a all. And your parents will take pride in you.
R: That’s true, but that means a problem, too. You know, school (79) e have been increasing
rapidly these years. What worries me is that my family is too poor to afford them.
L: Well, what do your parents do? Do they have (80) j with fixed income (收入)?
R: My father (81) u to, but he was laid off years ago. With my mother earning the bread for the
family of five, it is often hard to make ends meet.
L: That’s really a problem then. But you can consider (82) b money from your relatives and
even from the bank.
R: Yes, I think so. And my head teacher told me that a few days ago.
L: By the (83) w , what will you learn there?
R: Computer science is my (84) m .
L: That sounds great! I wish I could go to the same university and learn the (85) s subject too.
R: you surely can. I know you are a top student in your class. Work hard and good luck!
The playwright George Bernard Shaw once said humorously, “England and America are two nations divided by a common language. If he were writing today, he might add ‘divided by a common technology--- e-mail’”.
Two completely different styles of e-mail have formed on either side of the Atlantic-Euromail and Amerimail. Americail is informal and chatty. It’s likely to begin with a “Hi” and end with a “Bye”. The chances of Amerimail containing a smiley face or an “xoxo” are disturbingly high. We Americans are unwilling to dive into the meat of an e-mail. We feel we have to first inform recipients (收信人) about our vacation on the island which was really excellent except the jellyfish were biting and the kids caught a cold, so we had to skip the whale watching trip, but about that investors’ meeting in New York. Amerimail is a bundle of contradictions, casual and yet direct, respectful yet over proud. In other words, Amerimail is America.
Euromail is stiff and cold often beginning with a formal “Dear Mr. X” and ending with a simple “Sincerely”. You won’t find any mention of kids or the weather or jellyfish in Euromail. It’s all business. It’s also slow. Your correspondent might take days even weeks to answer a message. Euromail is exactly like the Europeans themselves.
Recently about 100 managers were asked on both sides of the Atlantic whether they noticed differences in e-mail styles. Most said yes. Here are a few of their observations:
“Americans tend to write (e-mail) exactly as they speak.”
“Why don’t you just call me instead of writing five e-mails back and forth?”
“Europeans are less interested in checking e-mail”.
“In general, Americans are much more responsive to e-mail—they respond faster and provide more information.”
So which is better, Euromail or Amerimail? I realized it’s not popular these days to suggest we have anything to learn from Europeans, but I’m fed up with an inbox filled with casual, barely meaningful e-mails from friends and colleagues. If the alternative is a few earnestly written, carefully worded bits of Euromail, then I say, “Bring it on.”
What did George Bernard Shaw mean by saying “England and America are two nations divided by a common language”?
A. There is not much difference between British English and American English.
B. Both England and America speak the common language, so they are much the same.
C. Either England or America is a divided nation, though they share a common language.
D. There is sharp difference between England and America despite their common language.
Which of the following is most likely to be the “meat” of an Amerimail?
A. The jellyfish were biting.
B. We had an excellent vacation on the island.
C. We had to skip the whale watching trip.
D. We were to attend the investors’ meeting in New York.
On receiving an e-mail, Europeans tend to __________.
A. respond to it immediately and earnestly
B. take more time than Americans to respond to it
C. respond by calling up their correspondent
D. never respond to it all
What are characteristics of Amerimail?
A. Informal and chatty B. Casual and indirect
C. Stiff and cold D. Formal and direc60
We can conclude from the passage that __________.
A. the different e-mail styles do much harm to the relationship between the two sides on Atlantic
B. Amerimail is more appreciated by the writer for being informative and casually written
C. Euromail always impresses the writer as something more pleasant to read
D. the writer doesn’t favor either e-mail style as both have their own shortcomings
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile-zone, when a police car came behind him with the light on.【小题1】
As the policeman came to him, he said, "Hi, officer, I guess you caught me a little bit over the limit. I was in a rush to get home, to be with my wife and kids, you know my younger son wasn't feeling too well when I left home this morning."
The policeman said, "Well, I guess so,'' and started writing something in his notebook.【小题2】 . A few moments later, the policeman came to his window and handed him a paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man started to wonder, how much this ticket was going to be as he began to look at the paper. 【小题3】
"I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding car at the age of six, by a speeding driver like you. He got a fine, a few months in prison, and was free, free to hug two other daughters. 【小题4】 I have tried to forgive that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him, but I have to do it again, even right now. 【小题5】 "
The man was very surprised and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove slowly, even a few miles under the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
A.So pray for me and be careful when you drive again, my son is all I have left. |
B.I only had one, and now I have to wait I go to heaven before I can hug her again. |
C.As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was still writing. |
D.He was surprised it was not a ticket but a receipt. |
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a 36 came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of 37 to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you 38 me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get 39 , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too 40 when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started 41 something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the police-man was 42 writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving 43 so far, the policeman came to his window, 44 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this 45 going to be? However, the man was 46 it was not a ticket at all and he began to 47 :
“I had a daughter who was 48 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in 49 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to 50 until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to 51 that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive (原谅) him. So pray (祈祷) for me, and be 52 when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely 53 and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove 54 , even a few miles 55 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
1. A.truck B.police car C.mail car D.taxi
2. A.advice B.information C.excuses D.views
3. A.caught B.recognized C.mistook D.remembered
4. A.to school B.home C.out D.to hospital
5. A.healthy B.happy C.free D.well
6. A.looking up B.looking for C.listing D.writing
7. A.even B.really C.still D.never
8. A.License(执照) B.insurance(保险) C.Journal D.route
9. A.sent B.handed C.rewarded D.pushed
10. A.ticket B.note C.paper D.notice
11. A.surprised. B.upset C.angry D.excited
12. A.laugh B.read C.smile D.think
13. A.hit B.knocked C.killed D.trapped
14. A.fear B.trouble C.danger D.prison
15. A.escape B.stay C.remain D.wait
16. A.attack B.forgive C.educate D.support
17. A.honest B.thankful C.patient D.careful
18. A.disappointed B.Shocked C.nervous D.frightened
19. A.quickly B.fortunately C.slowly D.rapidly
20. A.with B.over C.to D.under
第一节:补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。
Husband:Hi, darling, I'm home.
Wife : 6 .
Husband:Well, just as usual.
Wife : Come on, I've known you for years.Your face tells me something has happened.
Husband:Is that so?
Wife : 7 .Tell me, what happened?
Husband: Guess!
Wife : You're promoted?
Husband: 8 .
Wife : You got a raise?
Husband: Right! You deserve a reward. 9 .
Wife : Sure.But tell me everything from the very beginning.You didn't mention anything about this to me.
Husband:I wasn't expecting a raise myself.I wasn't even aware that today was payday when I got to work this morning.
Wife : 10 .
Husband: No, I think I was the only one.The manager talked to me this morning.He said I had been working quite hard and wanted me to keep up the good work.
Wife : Congratulations! Now let's go to celebrate.
A.Did things go well today? |
B.Did other colleagues in your company get a raise, too? |
C.How about eating out tonight? |
D.Yes, you are right. |
E.Your eyes are shining and your mouth is smiling.
F.How did things go in your office today?
G.No, but very close.
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