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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  A successful scientist is generally a good observer.He makes full   1   of the facts he observes.He doesn't accept ideas which are not   2   on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威)as the only   3   for truth.He always   4   ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.

  The rise of   5   science may be considered to   6   as far back as the   7   of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家)of Oxford, who lived   8   the years 1214 and 1292.He was probably the first in the middle   9   to suggest that we must learn science   10   observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself   11   many important discoveries.

  Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later, was the greatest of several great man,   12   in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by   13   to show how many important   14   could be discovered by observation.Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more   15   towards the earth than small ones,   16   Aristotle said so.But Galileo, going to the   17   of the learning Tower of Pisa, let fall two   18   stones and proved Aristotle was wrong.It was Galileo's   19   of going direct to Nature, and proving our   20   and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

(1)

[  ]

A.

use

B.

time

C.

speed

D.

trust

(2)

[  ]

A.

worked

B.

based

C.

lived

D.

written

(3)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

cause

C.

advice

D.

result

(4)

[  ]

A.

thinks

B.

checks

C.

has

D.

learn

(5)

[  ]

A.

natural

B.

physical

C.

ancient

D.

modern

(6)

[  ]

A.

date

B.

keep

C.

look

D.

take

(7)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

time

C.

year

D.

birth

(8)

[  ]

A.

both

B.

each

C.

between

D.

among

(9)

[  ]

A.

schools

B.

ages

C.

days

D.

countries

(10)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

with

C.

on

D.

by

(11)

[  ]

A.

did

B.

made

C.

took

D.

gave

(12)

[  ]

A.

who

B.

when

C.

that

D.

where

(13)

[  ]

A.

ways

B.

degrees

C.

levels

D.

chance

(14)

[  ]

A.

truths

B.

problems

C.

people

D.

subjects

(15)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

rapidly

C.

lightly

D.

heavily

(16)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

because

C.

when

D.

if

(17)

[  ]

A.

place

B.

foot

C.

top

D.

ceiling

(18)

[  ]

A.

big

B.

small

C.

equal

D.

unequal

(19)

[  ]

A.

spirits

B.

skill

C.

theory

D.

discovery

(20)

[  ]

A.

plans

B.

opinion

C.

world

D.

ability

查看答案和解析>>

We shouldn’t put sweets on a high shelf ____, but we must keep poisons ____.

 

  A. out of the children’s reach; out of the reach of children

 

  B. out of the reach of children; within the children’s reach

 

  C. within the reach of children; out of the children’s reach

 

  D. within the reach of children; within the children’s reach

 

 

查看答案和解析>>

Every day we go to school and listen to teachers, and the teacher will ask us some questions. Sometimes,the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends—you are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.

  Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can he heard.

61.When you speak to the class,you should speak     

  A.as loudly as possible  B.in a low voice

  C.loudly        D.forcefully

62.The situation in the class is    that to your house.

  A.not very different from  B.sometimes the same as

  C.sometimes not the same as D.not the salve as

63.If you are having a conversation with an official,the most important thing for you is   .

  A.to show your ability  B.to be very gentle

  C.to make sure that you can he heard  D.to put the official at ease

64.The meaning of “somewhat” in the last paragraph is    .

  A.什么  B.有点  C.很多 D.一些什么

65.The main idea of this passage is     

  A.that we must use different ways at different situations

  B.that we must speak loudly

  C.that we must keep silent at any time

  D.that we must talk with me class

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完形填空

  I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack.About a week after his   1  , she shared her insights(顿悟)with the students.When the class was nearly over, she   2   and said, “I would like to   3   with all of you a thought that has   4   to do with class, but which I feel is very   5  .

  “Each of us is put here on the   6   to learn, share, love and appreciate ourselves.None of us knows when this   7   will end.At any moment it can be   8  .Perhaps this is life’s way of telling us that we must make good   9   of every day.” Her eyes beginning to   10  , she went on saying, “So I would like you all to   11   me.From now on, on your way home, find something   12   to notice.It doesn’t have to be something you see-it could be scent(香味)of fresh bread, or it could be the   13   of the wind slightly rustling(发出沙沙声)the leaves.”

  “Please look for these things, and   14   them.The little things are put here on the earth for us to enjoy.They are   15   observing, for at any time they can all be taken away.”

  The class was totally quiet.We all picked up our books and went out of the room   16  .That afternoon, on my way home I noticed   17   things than before.Every time I think of that teacher and remember what a(n)  18   she made on all of us, I try to   19   all of those things that sometimes we all ignore.For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret,   20   the things we didn’t do.

(1)

[  ]

A.

disease

B.

death

C.

arrival

D.

appearance

(2)

[  ]

A.

paused

B.

continued

C.

focused

D.

broke

(3)

[  ]

A.

argue

B.

communicate

C.

share

D.

whisper

(4)

[  ]

A.

something

B.

nothing

C.

everything

D.

anything

(5)

[  ]

A.

improper

B.

important

C.

attractive

D.

unbelievable

(6)

[  ]

A.

earth

B.

farm

C.

road

D.

ground

(7)

[  ]

A.

disaster

B.

schedule

C.

experience

D.

custom

(8)

[  ]

A.

put away

B.

gone out

C.

handed out

D.

taken away

(9)

[  ]

A.

fun

B.

difference

C.

sense

D.

use

(10)

[  ]

A.

smile

B.

shut

C.

water

D.

glare

(11)

[  ]

A.

permit

B.

promise

C.

forgive

D.

respect

(12)

[  ]

A.

strange

B.

beautiful

C.

powerful

D.

different

(13)

[  ]

A.

signal

B.

sound

C.

action

D.

direction

(14)

[  ]

A.

support

B.

receive

C.

remember

D.

value

(15)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

harmful

C.

worth

D.

puzzling

(16)

[  ]

A.

silently

B.

curiously

C.

slowly

D.

secretly

(17)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

smaller

C.

fewer

D.

larger

(18)

[  ]

A.

result

B.

chance

C.

pain

D.

impression

(19)

[  ]

A.

produce

B.

taste

C.

appreciate

D.

change

(20)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

and

C.

for

D.

but

查看答案和解析>>

Waste water must be prevented _____ into the river. We must find ways.

[  ]

A.to be sent  B.from sending

C.being sent  D.from being sent

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