题目列表(包括答案和解析)
读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A Little Hero
A group of Italian soldiers led by a captain were advancing slowly toward the position of the enemy. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of which sat a small boy, cutting a branch of a tree with his knife.
"What are you doing here?" asked the captain. "Why didn't you leave with your family?"
"I don't have any family," said the boy. "I'm an orphan. I used to work 
for the family that lived here. They've gone, but I stayed in order to see the fighting."
"Have you seen any Austrians pass by here?"
"Not within the last three days."
"Do you think you could climb that tree and tell me whether you see anything of the Austrians in the distance?"
"Sure!"
In a few minutes the boy was at the top of the tree.
"Look straight ahead," cried the captain, "and tell me what you see."
"Two men on horseback - nothing else."
"How far away?"
"About a mile and a half. They're standing still." ….
"They're shooting at me," said the boy. "but don't worry. Let me tell you what's to the left. Well, there's a church and I think I see... "
A third bullet passed, and the boy was seen to fall suddenly from the tree, dead.
"Poor boy!" said the captain, covering the boy's body with a national flag and saying, "He died like a soldier and we must bury him like a soldier."
Soon it was covered with flowers. He gave his life to his country.
【写作内容】
学校最近组织了一次中美学生交流活动，你参加其中的“童年生活”讨论。听完Joe讲的故事“A Little Hero”之后，你准备写一份发言稿，题目是“After Listening to ‘A Little Hero’”，内容要点包括：
1. 以约30个词概括你听完A Little Hero的故事；
2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你的童年生活，内容包括：
(1) 对自己童年生活的感受；
(2) 你的童年以及现在的生活和故事中那位小英雄的童年生活有什么不同？
(3) 作为一位高中学生，你未来的理想是什么？
【写作要求】
1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
Directions：Read the following passage．Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage．
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer．
What is a correct way to take medicine? Reading the question you might think it ridiculous．Actually, how to take medicine means a lot．Knowing it will not only help you preserve the full benefit of your valuable medicine, but also save yourself from potential side effects．For many reasons, no prescription or over-the-counter(非处方的)drug is 100 percent effective in all people or situations．To preserve the full benefit of your medicine, experts say to follow these key steps：
Ask doctors for help．Discuss drug effectiveness with a doctor before getting a prescription．The doctor can help you explain effectiveness data in product instructions．You can also consult a chemist when buying over-the-counter medications．
Store drugs properly．For instance, never store aspirin in the bathroom or the refrigerator．That^s because aspirin, like other drugs, can lose effectiveness in damp conditions．Most prescription drugs today come with special storage instructions．Also, some drugs, such as the antibiotic tetracycline, become ineffective when they are exposed to sunlight．
Do you know how long you should use a certain medicine? Our human body is very smart．It doesn't like any foreign chemical．That's why the body builds up tolerance to many drugs, such as some sleeping pills, and pain medications．If a drug that once was effective no longer seems to help you, consult a doctor before you want to increase the amount of it．
Cutting a sustained-release(药效持久的)pill can make a drug ineffective or even dangerous．That's because too large a dose of a medicine will be distributed quickly．Also avoid emptying capsules into drinks, say coca cola, milk, juice or food like porridge and soup．So take the pill in a correct way．
Do you know when to use medicine? You are advised to use medicine at the right time of the day．The instruction of the medicine Renova recommends applying the product at night．The active drug can be destroyed by sunlight．Also, applying two medicines to your skin at the same time might make them both ineffective．Taking drugs at recommended times, such as before meals, can increase absorption．
Some people may store medicine they bought years ago．In actual fact, over time, many drugs experience chemical changes．So pay attention to expiration(截止)dates listed on labels or ask your chemist a drug ^ s shelf life．Don ^ t hesitate to throw old pills if possible．
As you can see, taking medicine correctly is very important for many reasons, so make sure you follow these tips．
Title： 1 ．
Ⅰ．Purposes ：
·To preserve the full benefit of medicine．
· 2 ．potential side effects．
·Ask doctors for help．
★Understanding 4 ．from doctors and chemists．
·Store drugs properly．
★Some drugs can be 5 ．in wet conditions．
★Others can lose effectiveness when 6 ．
· 7 the amount unless consulting a doctor．
·Never empty capsules into 8 ．
Ⅲ． 10 ．Taking medicine correctly is very important．
阅读理解
Matt grows the nicest vegetables in the village. He grows fruits, too——big, sweet apples and oranges. And what else? Well, the biggest and the prettiest flowers.
Things grow in Mitt’s garden all through the year. He cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table; and, of course, he eats some fruit and vegetables. But he sells everything else in the market. Matt is not a poor man—oh, no, he isn’t poor.
I will tell you people do not understand him. And they do not understand has garden. “Why not?” you will ask, “It’s a good garden, isn’t it?”
It is a wonderful garden. Matt grows things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he does very little work. He sits in the garden with his small radio. And everything grows.
People ask, “How does Matt grow these wonderful things? He waters the plants sometimes, but he doesn’t do anything else. He just sits under an orange tree with his radio. He listens to music nearly all day!” And that is all quite true. People cannot understand it, and so they don’t like it very much.
Mutt likes music. But what about the garden? Who does the work? I will tell you another truth: the music does the work. All plants love music; and Matt knows that.
Do you want big vegetables and the loveliest flowers? Well, just give your plants a lot of music.
1．Matt grows plants in his garden ________.
[ ]
A．when he is free
B．when he wants to make some money
C．only when it is warm
D．all the year round
2．Matt is not a poor man because ________.
[ ]
A．he sells most of what he grows in the market
B．he has no one to support
C．he grows a lot of fruit and he does not eat any
D．he has sold his sitting-room table in the market
3．Matt knows a few other gardeners ________.
[ ]
A．and they are his good friends
B．and they grow better lands than he does
C．who do not understand him
D．who buy all that he sells in the market
4．In fact, besides watering the plants sometimes ________ .
[ ]
A．Matt does nothing else at all
B．Matt gives them nothing but music
C．Matt does all he can to help them to grow faster
D．Matt tries to explain why his plants grow so well
5．Plants love music ________.
[ ]
A．and Matt knows that well
B．but Matt refuses to give his plants any
C．and everyone understands that
D．but the orange tree in Matt’s garden does not
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed”? Read the following directions and see if you understand them.
“To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required．For night-time and early morning relief (缓解疼痛) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.
For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount (量). For children under six years old, ask your doctor's advice.
Reduce the amount if your suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.”
(1)How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours?
[ ]
(2)How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours?
[ ]
(3)What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine?
[ ]
A．Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.
B．Continue to take the normal amount.
C．Take more than the normal amount.
D．Take less than the normal amount.
(4)It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine ________.
[ ]
A．helps you to fall asleep quickly
B．may be dangerous to small children
C．cannot be taken if one feels sleepy
D．should not be taken by children under six
(5)This text is most probably taken from a ________.
[ ]
完形填空
You've been away from us for three years; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago.
On this special day for teachers across the country, I can 1 keep myself from telling your white lie to these who would lend me an ear.
Do you still remember the happy 2 about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your 3 . You , a beautiful young lady , 4 us that you would live in our village.
Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children 5 more time with their books 6 after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still 7 that one day you might leave. You 8 a smile all the time , which reduced to some degree （程度） their 9 of your leaving. You went all out in the 10 of your students , helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition （学费） . You often emphasized to us the 11 of one's life , so that must have been what you were 12 in those five years!
One cold morning when class began , you entered the room 13 you had been crying 14 . In your class , we 15 but looked away from four eyes. You 16 for some time as if you were 17 to find the right world… you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more….
On the following morning, we 18 you the very best and the villages gave you their 19 .The train took you away and your broken 20 .
The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye.
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