permanent a永久性的,固定的 查看更多

 

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  Americans are always in a hurry, they seem to be under permanent pressure to think that there is something more to do the next moment. This fast pace is reflected in the popularity of fast-food restaurants, one-stop stations and micro-ovens. They hate to waste their time and would frown if their time is wasted by interruptions or by poor service. They appreciate the practice of doing things as quickly as possible, as in their eyes,“patience is the virtue of asses.”

  In contract, people in Indonesia believe in“rubber time”, to the extent that time can stretch or shrink. In Africa, people who do something in a rush are actually asking for trouble; they'd be suspected of trying to cheat! In their culture, a slow unusual, worth doubt.

  Here is a contract between the slow pace people (SPP) and the fast pace people(FPP);

  ◇SPP-Consider an appointment as a target to achieve, if possible.

   FPP-take a promise seriously and try to keep it by all means.

  ◇SPP-are dedicated to people and human relationship.

   FPP-are devoted to work rather than to human relationship.

   SPP-change plans easily.

   FPP-follow and stick to the plans.

  ◇SPP-decide to be punctual or not based on human relationship.

   FPP-stress punctuality.

  ◇SPP-show strong tendency to build lifetime friendship.

   FPP-are used to short-term relationship.

(1)Which of the following statements indicates that Americans are leading a fast-pace life?

[  ]

A.Americans have modern kitchen equipment.

B.Fast-food restaurants are popular with Americans.

C.Almost every American family owns a car.

D.There are a lot of railway stations in the United States.

(2)The underlined phrase“one-stop stations”probably means ________.

[  ]

A.A bus stop is not far from one another

B.There are a number of police stations in the United States

C.There are a lot of gas stations here and there, and it is one-stop distance between them.

D.It is a long way from a gas station to the next one

(3)In which country people who do something in a rush are suspected of trying to cheat?

[  ]

A.Venezuela      B.Italy

C.Vietnam       D.Zambia

(4)If a person cares more for human relationship than his job, he must belong to ________.

[  ]

A.the fast pace people

B.the slow pace people

C.the lazy people

D.the clever people

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  Whether the hair is long or short, it must be regularly brushed and regularly washed. For greasy(油腻的) hair, especially if the owner lives in a town, it may be necessary to wash the head every four or five days. Those with a dry hair can usually go a little longer, but this is a matter for the individual to decide.

  1f a woman is not able to go to the hairdresser's very often, it is important that she chooses a style she can easily manage for herself, and this nearly always means that the first cut must be very standard. The same applies to (适用于) permanent waving (电烫). Ideally this should be carried out three or four times a year, so that the hair never gets out of hand.

  One thing should be remembered though, that is, whatever you apply to the head can have some effect upon the skin and therefore anything strong should be used with care. Or you may use milder products. As for style, this must be studied according what is the latest fashion and also to suit the individual at different times of her life.

  Young people who has spots and skin troubles on their face should take particular care to ensure that the hair is both clean and does come into contact with the affected piece of skin. Hair is very difficult to keep completely clean and therefore anyone running their hands through their hair and afterwards touching their face, or letting their hair fall over their faces, might spread from one place to another. Good hair does a lot to the effect of a face, so if you want to look charming, please start the hair.

1.The best hair style can be achieved by ________.

[  ]

A.having the hair done three times or four times a year.

B.following the latest fashion to suit one's age

C.not combing the hair with hand

D.not applying anything strong to the head

2.The thing you wash your hair with must be ________.

[  ]

A.used with care
B.very strong
C.extremely mild
D.fashionable

3.To prevent the hair from affecting the skin, we'd better ________.

[  ]

A.keep the hair completely clean

B.wash the hair very often

C.have hair cut four times a year

D.avoid combing the hair with our hands

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The skin which covers the tips of the fingers and thumbs is crossed by numerous ridges (隆起) arranged in different patterns. These patterns are permanent from birth and remain exactly the same throughout a person's life, even when the skin becomes wrinkled and cracked as a result of old age. Such patterns are never passed on from parents to children, and no one in the world has the same patterns as anyone else. Even identical twins have different sets of fingerprints. As a result, fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying people. Any ridged part of the hand and the foot may be used as a means of identification, but finger impressions are usually preferred since they can be taken easily and quickly.
Fingerprints are classified in the ways: by general shapes and contours(轮廓), by the finger positions of the pattern-types, and by size (often measured by counting the ridges in the loops). Every set of fingerprints has different “ridge characteristics” (i. e. the print of each separate finger is different from that of all the other fingers), which belong to one of four basic groups: arches, loops, whorls and composites. All fingerprints can then be divided into 1, 024 groups. By using details in the patterns above, these 1, 024 groups can be further divided into thousands of smaller groups, thus making it possible to find a particular set of fingerprints in a few minutes.
【小题1】According to this passage, the true statement about human fingerprints is that ____.

A.people's fingerprints sometimes can be passed on from parents to children
B.people’s fingerprints are unique but identical twins may have the same fingerprints
C.using fingerprints is the only way to identify people
D.people's fingerprints will not change in all their lives
【小题2】We prefer to use fingerprints to identify people because ____.
A.we can never find the same set of fingerprints among human beings
B.finger impressions can be taken easily and quickly
C.fingerprints offer a most useful and foolproof way of identifying people
D.all of the above
【小题3】The word “foolproof” (Line 7, Para. 1) most probably means ____.
A.that is permanent B.that is acceptable
C.that can not go wrong D.that is not foolish
【小题4】About the classification of fingerprints, which is TRUE? ____.
A.Fingerprints can be classified in three ways
B.All fingerprints can be divided into 1, 024 groups and can not be divided further
C.It is not easy to find a particular set of fingerprints in a short time
D.People can not classify the fingerprints in an effective way

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Our house is the most _____ one in the street; it is painted red.

  A. permanent   B.indifferent    C.predominant   D. prominent

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  China’s position on the World Trade Organization(WTO) issue has not changed, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue said yesterday at a routine press briefing.

  However, the atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks has been spoiled by NATO’S bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade (贝尔格莱德), he added.

  Zhang stressed the US - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia had aroused the strong indignation of the Chinese people, and put Sino - U. S. relations into difficult straits. (困境)

  The bombing incident has affected the atmosphere surrounding the two sides’ negotiation on the WTO accession, he said China demanded prompt, adequate and effective compensation(赔偿) for the Chinese loss of lives, injuries and loss of property.

  Shen Guofang, China’s acting permanent representative to the United Nations, said on Wednesday that “Kosovo is Part of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and it is not the United Nation’s trustee territory”.

  Shen, who took the floor at an international conference on Kosovo as the senior representative of Chinese Foreign Minister TangJiaxuan, called on the international community to respect the sovereignty (国家主权)and territorial integrity (领土完整)of Yugoslavia.

Which of the following statements is right according to the passage?

  A. China’s view point on the entry to WTO has changed little.

  B. The atmosphere surrounding the WTO accession talks was not at all influenced by NATO’S bombing.

  C. The U.S. - led NATO must answer for all the loss caused by the bombing incident.

  D. It is reasonable for the strong countries to control the weak countries.

 “Take the floor”in the last paragraph means to“________”.

  A. make a speech

  B. occupy the floor

  C. make use of the place

  D. attend the meeting

 Which of the following statements is NOT right?

  A. The U. S - led NATO bombing of the Chinese Embassy in Yugoslavia made us very angry

  B. Sino- U. S. relation got into trouble as a result of the bombing.

  C. It’s wrong to stich one’s nose into the home affairs of other countries.

  D. The U. S. - led NATO would like to compensate the loss caused by the bombing of the Chinese Embassy.

 We can draw a conclusion from the passage that ________ in the world’s foreign affairs.

  A. all the countries should always have their sovereignty respected

  B. we should help other countries for our own purpose

  C. the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all the countries must be greatly respected and be put in the first place

  D. there always exists respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity of all

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