题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I believe that it is important to be brought up with a firm belief in the good. I was fortunate in this respect. My parents not only gave me a happy home, but they had me study half a dozen foreign languages and made it possible for me to travel in other countries. This made me more tolerant and helped me to bridge many difficulties in later life.
Soon after I got married, my husband and I left our native Czechoslovakia and went to live in Shanghai, China. Here was a really international city. People of all races and beliefs lived and worked together.
In Shanghai, in 1941, when I was only twenty years old, the doctors discovered that I had diabetes. It was a terrible shock, because diabetes is incurable. But it can be controlled by insulin (胰岛素). Although this drug was not manufactured in China, there were enough stocks of imported insulin available. This enabled me to continue a normal, happy life.
Then bombs fell on Pearl Harbor and the Japanese occupied Shanghai. The import of insulin was cut off. Before long, there was not enough for the diabetics. I was on a starvation diet to keep my insulin requirements as low as possible. Many diabetics had already died, and the situation became desperate. In spite of all this, I never stopped believing that with the help of my husband’s love and care, I would survive.
I continued to teach in Chinese schools. My faith and my husband’s never-ending efforts to get the manufacture of insulin started gave me courage. In his small laboratory the production of insulin was attempted. I served as the human guinea pig(实验品)on which it was tested. I’ll never forget the day when my husband gave me the first injection of the new insulin, which had worked on rabbits. It helped! Can you imagine our happiness and relief?
I received the greatest strength from the deep love and complete understanding between my husband and me. And next to that was the kindness and help of many, many friends of many nationalities. To me, the experience of living in Shanghai during the special times was unforgettable.
After the Second World War, my husband and I sailed to the Untied States, which is also known as a melt pot. Wherever we live, I believe, with faith and love, love between families and friends from different nationalities, we can make it our cherished home.
What can we know about the author?
A. She visited China before twenty.
B. She was given an unhappy home.
C. She got married in Czechoslovakia.
D. She could hardly tolerate her parents.
As a diabetic, the author could still live normally in 1941 because .
A. she was able to buy enough insulin
B. she received good medical treatment
C. she was looked after by her husband
D. she was helped by people of different races
The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to .
A. a small rabbit B. an ever lasting effort
C. the new insulin D. the human guinea pig
How does the author feel about her stay in China?
A. Unbearable. B. Unbelievable.
C. Unfortunate. D. Unforgettable.
We can infer from the text that the author’s husband was .
A. a doctor B. a researcher
C. a teacher D. a sailor
Direction:Read the following passage and answer the questions according to the imfomation you get in the passage and the required words limit.
Agricultural scientists in the United States have put a copy of a human gene into pigs, sheep and rabbits.They report that the gene seems to be working in some of the animals.The gene that the scientists are using controls the production of human growth hormone(荷尔蒙), a chemical necessary for growth.
They are using the human gene because it has been more closely studied than any other growth gene.The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.The research is being done by scientists at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Washington and the United States Department of Agriculture.The scientists put copies of human growth hormone into the fertilized(受精的)eggs of the female animals.When baby animals were born from the eggs, the scientists looked for evidence that the human gene had become part of the animal’s genetic material.They examined almost 200 baby pigs and found the gene in 20 of them.They found it in 28 of more than 200 rabbits, but it was in only one of 73 baby sheep.The scientists said they found the human growth chemical produced by the gene in some of the animals.
It is too soon to know if the animals will pass the human growth gene into their young, proving that the gene has become part of their genetic material.Similar research with mice two years ago produced a new kind of mouse that is two times larger than normal.The scientists hope the same thing will happen with farm animals.They say their research will permit other gene transplants that can give animals defense against diseases, or let them live in very hot or very cold places.American farmers already use chemical hormones to increase the size of cattle and the amount of milk they produce.But they have to put the hormones into the cows.If the gene transplants are fully successful, the cow’s body will produce growth hormone.
1.How many kinds of animals have scientists put copies of human gene into?(no more than 1 word)
________________
2.Why do the scientists do such a research?(no more than 15 words)
________________
3.How does the gene work in the growth of animals?(no more than 8 words)
________________
4.What can we learn about the research with mice?(no more than 13 words)
________________
One day a mime(哑剧演员)is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd,a zookeeper drags him into his office.The zookeeper explains that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off.He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla. The mime accepts.
The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes.He soon discovers he can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mime—the job he likes but loses.
However, with days going by,he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his.Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔墙),and dangles(悬挂)from the top to the lion’s cage. The lion gets angry at this. The scene is a fuel to the crowd.
At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction—Well,this continues for some time.The crowds grow larger,and the mime’s pay keeps going up.
Then one day when he is dangling over the lion he slips and falls.The mime is terrified. He starts screaming, “Help me!”,but the lion is quick.The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says, “Shut
up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”
The mime accepts the zookeeper’s offer because______________·
A.he has been out of work
B.he doesn’t like being a mime
C.he likes performing at the zoo
D.he is offered a higher pay there
How does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla?
A.Hard and tiring. B.Dangerous.
C.Easy and funny. D. Boring.
The mime’s first contact with the lion is to_________·
A. find pleasure for himself B. get the lion’s attention
C.get his pay raised D.win back his audience
The underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.
A. frightening B common C.exciting D. familiar
“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out of the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调)with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
1.How does the author understand Maxie’s word?
A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D. Maxie really worries about the author’s security.
2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored.
C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.
3.By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may______.
A. try to be polite to you B. express respects to you
C. give his blessing to you D. share his pleasure with you.
4.According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a good day” __________
A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly
5.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Have a Nice Day---- a Social Custom
B. Have a Nice Day----- a pleasant Gesture
C. Have a Nice Day----- a heart-warming Greeting
D. Have a Nice Day----- a polite ending of a Conversation
听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完没段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the woman going?
A.The train station.
B.The National Museum.
C.Beijing University.
2.Where does this conversation take place?
A.On a train.
B.At an airport.
C.On a plane.
3.What was Jack doing yesterday afternoon?
A.Correcting his essay.
B.Writing his essay.
C.Meeting his uncle.
4.What do we learn from the conversation?
A.The speakers get lost.
B.The car is broken.
C.The car is out of gas.
5.What was the weather like before the conversation?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Hot
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。在听完没段对话后或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.What does the man ask Larry to take to the party?
A.Some oranges.
B.Some drinks.
C.Something delicious.
7.What is the woman doing while answering the call?
A.Drinking a bottle of orange.
B.Taking part in a party.
C.Writing the message down.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Seeing faces.
B.Taking pictures.
C.Buying cameras.
9.What kind of pictures does the man dislike?
A.Prepared for cameras.
B.Taken in daily life.
C.Taken by other
10.How many cameras does the man use more often?
A.12
B.10
C.2
听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。
11.What does the woman suggest the man should do?
A.Get a higher degree.
B.Look for a better job.
C.Find a place in a university.
12.What does the woman think is unsuitable fro the man?
A.Gardening.
B.Teaching.
C.Doctoring.
13.What does the woman think of being a doctor?
A.It's boring.
B.It pays well.
C.It is high demanding.
听第9段对话,回答第14至17题。
14.When will the woman leave for her holiday?
A.Next Thursday.
B.Next Friday.
C.Next Saturday.
15.How long will the woman stay in Europe?
A.About three weeks.
B.About one month.
C.About three months.
16.How does the man know Jim Thomas?
A.He once studied in the same college with him.
B.He used to go on a summer trip with him.
C.He once worked with him.
17.What will the woman probably do with her flat when she is away?
A.Rent it to the man.
B.Rent it to Jim Thomas.
C.Leave it to one of her friends.
第三节 (共三小题;每小题1.5,满分4.5)
听第10段对话,回答第18至20题。
My favorite subject at school was maths.I enjoyed 18 .But Maths was the 19 subject in our class.During my last year at school our maths teacher's child was seriously ill and she had to stay with him in the hospital for two week.So I tried to give lessons to 3 of my fiends.I was 20 and got good at explaining things to people, and the lessons went well.
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