题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1、 基础题
6. of the land in the world is covered by water.
A. Four three B. Three four C. Three fourth D. Three fourths
答案: D. 此题考查分数的写法,如果分子大于1,分母用复数。
例6 We will have holiday in the winter.
A. four weeks B. a four-week C. four week D. a four weeks
答案: B. 此题为一个四星期的假期,数词+名词用作定语。
5. I'm very hungry, I have eaten two cakes, would you please give me one?
A. move B. three C. a third D. the third
答案: C. 序数词前加不定冠词,表示“又一,再一”,表示another。
4. Our school will hold a sports meeting next week. Tom and I will be in boys' .
A.800-metres-race B.800-metres race
C.800-metre race D.800 metre race
答案: C. 800来修饰race,有两种表达法,800-metre race或800 metres' race.
3. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday
C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异) May 20th,2002,the twentieth of May,2002
注意:带有数词的名词作定语时,一般用单数形式
a seven-year-old boy
2. ._______ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)
1. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months
答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “- “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
1)序数词主要用作定语,前面要加定冠词,例如:
The first truck is carrying a foot baskets.
2)序数词有时前面可加不定冠词来表示“再一”,“又一”这样的意思,例如:
We'll have to do it a second time.
3) 注意较为容易拼写错误的序数词及其缩写形式:one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth。
缩写形式:first→1st second→2nd third→3rd fourth→4th twenty-second→22nd
4) 表示分数时,分子用基数词表示,分母用序数词表示。分子大于1时,分母加-s。例如:
three fourths, one second, two fifths
2、难点
倍数表示法 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。 3、易错点
(主要体现在口语考试和听力题目中) 2)表示一个具体数字时,hundred, thousand, million, billion一律不用复数;在表示一个不确定数字时则用复数。例如:
There are three thousand students in our school.
After the war, thousands of people became homeless.
3)在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里; 如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到达了。 4)表示"几十岁", 例如:He died still in his forties. 5)表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数;
Yesterday my mother went into a shop to buy some fruit and v 1 .She put her basket and her handbag down on a table and went to buy some apples. She was going to pay them when she found the handbag was gone! The basket was on the table, but the handbag was not. My mother was very surprised.
Suddenly there was a lot of n 2 at the door of the shop, and two p 3 came in. They were holding a man and my m 4 bag. One of them asked my mother how m 5 money she had.
B:数词专项
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