题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
6.( )A.Sure. B.Of course not. C.He is certainly great.
7.( )A.Yes, he is great. B.Yes, he is a scientist. C.Because he developed hybrid rice.
8.( )A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, it is.
9.( )A.Yes, they are. B.They are really great. C.Chairman Mao.
10.( )A.Yes, he did. B.Yes, he does. C.Yes, I do.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。(5分)
11.( )A.Ronaldo. B.Liu Xiang. C.Kangkang.
12.( )A.The Long March. B.Red Star over China. C.Red Star of China.
13.( )A.About 28 years. B.1405. C.1433.
14.( )A.The Qing dynasty. B.Sun Yat-sen. C.Sun Yat-sen and his men.
15.( )A.A wise man. B.A great teacher. C.A great man.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
16.( )When was Hua Luogeng born?
A.In 1901. B.In 1910. C.In 1911.
17.( )How long did it take him to finish his course?
A.Eight months. B.Eighteen months. C.Eighty months.
18.( )Where was he in 1937?
A.In China. B.In the U.S.A. C.In Great Britain.
19.( )When did he return to China from the U.S.A.?
A.In 1936. B.In 1938. C.In 1950.
20.( )How long did he live?
A.75 years. B.40 years. C.60 years.
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41.The photos can bring back lots of good m ______ .
42.Mr.Green p ______ us to have a picnic this Friday.
43.People invented Chinese c ______ in memory of the famous battle between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang.
44.He hasn’t had anything to eat for a long time, so he’s very h ______ now.
45.Many new d ______ were made with the help of a compass.
(B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
be good for,
fight against, depend on, in order to, play an important part in |
46.He is the person we can ____________ forever.
47.Yao Ming ______________________________ the basketball games in NBA.
48.We should build up our body, and try our best to ____________ SARS.
49.She arrived early __________________ get a good seat.
50.Eating more vegetables __________________ your health.
Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)
51.I don’t like rice. Wang Rui doesn’t like it, either.(同义句转换)
______ I ______ Wang Rui likes rice.
52.Both Jane and Maria draw it well.(同义句转换)
Jane draws it ______ well ______ Maria.
53.The flowers are very beautiful.(改为感叹句)
______ ______ flowers!
54.This is a machine. It can tell us time.(改为含定语从句的复合句)
This is a machine ______ ______ tell us time.
55.Cai Lun developed this kind of paper.(改为被动语态)
This kind of paper ______ ______ by Cai Lun.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
造纸术不仅是中国古代的伟大发明,同时也促进了世界文明的发展。请根据下面表格里所提示的内容,以One of the Most Helpful Inventions为题写一篇短文。词数60-80之间。
Invention |
Paper |
Time |
Western Han
dynasty |
Inventor |
Cai Lun |
Materials |
bark, ropes,
rags and so on |
Uses |
writing,
painting, printing books and so on |
One of the Most Helpful Inventions
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
2010年中考英语模拟试题(三)听力材料
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
1.It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Sailors could depend on it to find direction.
2.He was a great explorer from Italy. He came to China in the Yuan dynasty.
3.What grand buildings! Most of them have yellow roofs.
4.It was one of the important Chinese exports a thousand years ago.
5.It was built in Zhaozhou, ancient China, by Li Chun. It is still standing there.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。
6.The dragon is a symbol of the Chinese nation, isn’t it?
7.Could you please tell me something about Huabiao?
8.I like playing Chinese chess, how about you?
9.I think drinking tea daily is good for our health.
10.What grand buildings! Would you like to visit them with me?
Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读一遍。
11.W: Kangkang, do you like Chinese painting?
M: Yeah, but I can’t paint as well as my father.
Q: Who is good at Chinese painting?
12.A: Do you know who invented the first computer?
B: I’m sorry I’ve no idea. Let’s search the Internet to find it out.
Q: What kind of invention are they talking about?
13.W: Can you play Chinese chess?
M: Yes, but I can’t play it as well as my mother. And my father plays best in my family.
Q: Who plays Chinese chess best?
14.M: Miss Zhang, the Chinese emperors were so strange. Why did they prefer yellow to green, white and so on?
W: Because they thought this kind of color meant imperial power.
Q: What was the emperors’ favorite color?
15.M: Jane, do you like Chinese Kung Fu?
W: Both my father and I like it very much. But my mother doesn’t like it at all.
Q: Who likes Chinese Kung Fu in Jane’s family?
Ⅳ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。
Dragon cultures live not only in the eastern world but also in the western world. However, the western dragons look very different from the Chinese ones.
In ancient China, emperors thought they were real dragons. A dragon was a symbol of imperial power.
In China, there were many stories, plays, music, and paintings about dragons. Now, the names of mountains, rivers and places with dragons are countless in China. Also we can call a year “the year of the dragon”. In South China, the Dragon Boat Festival is an important festival.
Nowadays, a dragon no longer stands for imperial power. It has become the symbol of the Chinese nation. However, people still believe it can bring them good luck.
(C)
Dragon Boat Festival(端午节)
Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on lunar May 5th. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats. ①People hold the dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the greatest poets in China.
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province ②over 2,200 years ago. Qu Yuan was an honest(诚实的) official of the state of Chu, during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)(战国时期). He was upright(正直的) and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the state stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials so he failed. At last, he was very disappointed. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. Also, they were very
③ . They threw rice into the water to feed the dragons in the river. They hoped that the dragons would eat Zong Zi instead of the poet’s body.
Now we often read his poem Li Sao which is filled with deep love for his country. We can see the dragon boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
36.What are the two important things on the Dragon Boat Festival?
______________________________________________________________
37.改写画线部分①, ______ ______ ______ remember Qu Yuan, people hold the dragon-boat races every year.
38.写出画线部分②的同义词 ______ ______
39.在画线部分③的空白处填上适当的词______
40.列举出文中描写屈原品质的词_______________________________________________
(B)
The first people who drank tea were the Chinese, because the bush grew wild all over the south of China. They liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh(使精力恢复) them.
People living in Europe first learned about tea growing and drinking from a book printed in Italy in 1599. The writer said that tea was a wonderful medicine. Although people in Europe knew about tea in 1599, it was another fifty years before the first tea from China reached Holland.
A few years later, tea was brought overland from China to Russia. The long difficult journey was made over mountains and across deserts.
The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford to drink.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
31.Who found that tea could refresh people first?
______________________________________________________________
32.Is tea a kind of medicine according to a book printed in Italy?
______________________________________________________________
33.When did the people in Europe first know about tea?
______________________________________________________________
34.Which countries were mentioned in the passage?
______________________________________________________________
35.Which country knew about tea earlier, England or Russia?
______________________________________________________________
(A)
There are a lot of kinds of folk music in China, because China has 56 nationalities and every group has its own style of music. There is a lot of poetry(诗意) in Chinese folk songs, including ideas, feelings and images. But in pop songs, there is no poetry. Each Chinese folk song has its own personality, for example,“Jasmine(茉莉花)”, “Dancing of Youth(青春舞曲)” or “My youth has gone away like a bird and never comes back.”
Folk songs are from the people. Folk songs are like a way of serving the people, although folk songs express the feelings of the people. Chinese folk songs express the feelings, the emotions(感受) and the hopes of people about being in love or how hard it is.
“The more national, the more international.”In order to spread Chinese folk music, a forum(论坛) of folk songs called“Nanning International Festival of Folk Songs Art”is held every year. Chinese and overseas art groups and artists often perform at the opening ceremony, such as Chinese minority singers-Han Hong, Teng Ge’er and A’Lilangs. The more widely it spreads, the more attention the music attracts.
26.翻译第一段画横线的单词: ______
27.翻译文中画线句子: ______________________________
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
28.( )The folk songs only express the feelings of the people.
29.( )In writer’s opinion, there is no poetry in pop songs.
30.( )This passage(短文) is about the culture of Chinese folk songs.
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Steve: I think it’s very hard for foreigners to study Chinese.
Kangkang: 11 The way of Chinese writing is very different from that of English writing. It’s written in characters. The early characters were a little like pictures. 12
Steve: Really? Could you tell me more about them?
Kangkang: OK. For example, the character of “sun” was a circle with a dot(点) in the center;
13
Steve: How interesting! They’re different from modern characters, aren’t they?
Kangkang: No, they aren’t. 14 People could no longer tell what a character meant just by looking at it.
Steve: Although it’s difficult to study, more and more people outside China are beginning to learn Chinese now. 15
Kangkang: Yes. It’s important for us to learn Chinese. We should work harder at it than before.
Steve: You’re right. Let’s help each other to learn it.
A. the
character of “man” looked like a body with two legs. B. As time went on, the characters changed. C. Each one stood for a different thing. D. It has become one of the most attractive languages in the world. E. I agree with you. |
10.( )-Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?
-I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
her; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also
9.( )-Must we go there together at once?
-______ you ______ he goes there, only one student is needed.
A.Both; and B.Either; or her; nor D.Not only; but also
8.( )He works hard at his lessons. I often see him ______ books in his classroom.
A.to read B.read C.reading D.reads
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