题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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7. How much is this T-shirt? (P41)

●How much is/are……? ……多少钱?  It’s/They’re……

●How much 修饰不可数名词;How many 修饰可数名词复数   它们都是“多少”的意思。

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6. Do you like bananas?(P31)

●like sb. to do sth.      like sb. not to do sth.    以此类推:want,tell,teach,ask,

●like doing sth.:一贯性喜欢做某事,经常性喜欢做某事     like to do sth.  具体某一次喜欢做某事

●like v.  喜欢    prep.介词  像……一样

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5. That sounds good.(P27)

●系动词后用形容词作表语。sound/seem/look/become/get/turn/taste/feel/smell/touch+adj.

●sound:声音的总称。     noise:噪音      voice:嗓音

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4. Please take these things to your brother. Can you bring some things to school?(P23)

●take:把东西从此处带走。   bring:把东西由别处带来。   fetch/get:去把东西带来(go and bring)    carry:携带,搬运(无方向性)

●some和any都可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。区别如下:

  some用于肯定句中,如果用于疑问句,则表示希望得到肯定的回答或表示诚意。 

any用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句,如果用在肯定句则表示“任何一个”的意思。

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3. Here is my family photo. ( P17)

●以here, there等副词开头的句子,主谓倒装。(主语为代词时则不倒装)

如:Here comes the bus. Here is your pen.  Here you are.=Here it is.   Not only have I been to Beijing, but also I have been to Taiyuan.

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2. Thanks for the photo of your family. (P 17)

●Thanks = Thank you    Thanks a lot = Thank you very much.= Many thanks.

●Thanks for sth./doing sth.  谢谢你……  Thanks for your help.  Thanks for helping me with my English.     

Thanks to…多亏…,由于…   Thanks to trees and flowers, our school is becoming more and more beautiful.

●a photo of mine  我的一张照片     a photo of me  一张我本人的照片

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1. What’s her family name? (P5)

●  family name= last name  姓    first name = given name  名

●姓名顺序:

英美人的名在前,姓在后。如:Jim Green中,Jim 是first name/ given name,  Green是family name/ last name;

中国人的姓在前,名在后。

(1)单姓单名:姓与名的首字母分别大写。如:Li Ping

(2 ) 单姓双名:名的双字写在一起,只大写第一个名的首字母。如:Yang Liwei

(3 ) 复姓:把复姓写在一起,只大写第一个字母。如:Zhuge Liang

●family(家庭)、class(班级),作主语,谓语用单数形式。

family(家庭成员)、class(同学们),作主语,谓语用复数形式。

如:My family were eating dinner when uncle Li came in.   I have a family, the family is a happy one.

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11. Don’t arrive late for class.(P71)

●be late    be late for

●arrive in + 大地方    arrive at + 小地方    get to + 地方    reach + 地方    

注意:home, here, there, upstairs, downstairs, abroad 是副词,他们前面的介词要去掉。

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10. That made me feel very happy.(P63)

●make/let/stay/keep sb. + adj.      

●make/let sb. do sth.    在被动语态中,省略的to要还原。

●make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.  为某人做……

●make oneself done 让某人被……

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9. I found a little boy crying in the corner.(P63)

●感官动词:不论感官动词是动词的什么形式,其后只有两种形式。

(1)see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. do sth.    ……某人做了某事 (全过程)

(2)see/watch/hear/notice/find sb. doing sth.  ……某人正在做某事 (正在进行)

●in the corner  在一角/角落里     at the corner  在拐角处

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