题目列表(包括答案和解析)
1.The maths problem can be______.
A.easy worked out B.easy to be worked out
C.easily worked out D.easily to work out
13.We heard it______that he had gone to New York.
A.say B.said C.to say D.be said
析:It was said that…可以改为We heard it said that…(都表示“据说…”之意)。前一种说法中It 是形式主语,后一种说法中it是形式宾语。故此题答案为B。
动词时态、语态专练
12.--______the note______to Mr Smith?
--No,It is still in my pocket.
A.Is…being given B.Was…given C.Has…been given D.Hasn´t…been given
析:根据问句与答句,问话人显然是注重结果,故要用现在完成时。似乎D作为反诘句“难道条还没给史密斯先生吗?”也成立,但若是这种口气发问,答话人就应答“Sorry.It is still in my pocket.”,所以此题答案应为C。
11.I should very much like to have gone to the party,but I______invited.
A.am not B.haven´t been C.was not D.will not be
析:should/would like to have done sth.意“本想做某事”,例如:I should like to have seen the film,but it wasn´t possible.由于这种句式表示“过去想”,所以but后的句子也应该是过去时态与之相配合,故此题答案是C。
10.This sentence needs______.
A.a improvement B.improve C.improving D.improved
析:初看此题似手A、C皆可,但improvement是元音开头词,其前要用an,故排除。need作实义动词,和require,want一样,后面可跟doing或to be done 表“需要被…”意。如:The door needs/wants/requires painting/to be painted.(这扇门需要漆一下。)
9.The Olympic Games,____in 776 BC,did not include women players until 1912.(NMET)
A.first playing B.to be first played C.first played D.to be first playing
析;要表达“被举行”,只能在B、C中选。B意“将要首次举行”。显然不合in 776 BC这一过去时间,只有C,first played(=which was first played)才合用。故答案为C。
8.If city noises______from increasing,people____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. (NMET)
A.are not kept…will have to B.are not kept…have to
C.do not keep…will have to D.do not keep…have to
析:观察题干,第一处必须用被动式,答案只能在A、B中选一。条件句用一般现在时,主句应为一般将来时,故答案为A。
7.I promise that the matter will______. (NMET)
A.be taden care B.be taken care of C.take care D.take care of
析:take care of…是固定短语,若无of则不可带宾语,只能跟that从句。所以此题答案为B。
6.The police found that the house______and a lot of things______.(NMET)
A.has broken into…has been stolen B.has broken into…had been stolen
C.has been broken into…stolen D.had been broken into…stolen
析:“房屋被人闯入”,“东西被偷”都是被动语态,故可排除A、B。因C项中的has been broken into不能置于found之后,则答案只能是D。
5.I don´t know the restaurant,but it´s______to be quite a good one.(NMET)
A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked
析:根据“某人/某物据说…”英文句式为“sb/sth.is said…”可定答案为A。又如:He is said to be a clever boy.据说他是一个聪明的男孩。
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